Clathurellidae
| Clathurellidae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Two shells of Etrema bicolor | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
Clade: | Caenogastropoda |
Clade: | Hypsogastropoda |
Clade: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Clathurellidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858 |
| Genera | |
See text | |
Clathurellidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.[1][2]
Contents
1 Taxonomy
1.1 2005 taxonomy
1.2 2011 taxonomy
2 Description
3 Genera
4 References
5 External links
Taxonomy
2005 taxonomy
In the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005)[3] Clathurellinae was classified as a subfamily of Conidae.[3]
2011 taxonomy
In 2011 Bouchet, Kantor et al.[1] brought some genera from the subfamily Clathurellinae (at that point belonging to the family Conidae) in a new family, Clathurellidae.[1] This was based on anatomical characters and a dataset of molecular sequences of three gene fragments.[1]
Description
Species in this family have small to medium-sized fusiform shells that have strong sculpture.[1] The apex is mammillary.[citation needed] The anal sinus is varicose, and touches the sutural ramp.[1] The columella is tuberculated posterior, rugose in front.[citation needed] It lacks columellar pleats.[1] The siphonal canal is slightly curved, and varies in length between short[citation needed] to moderately long[1] (as in Glyphostoma rostrata). The operculum is always absent in this family.[1]
The family Clathurellidae appears to differ from the family Mangeliidae principally in its more rounded whorls and cancellate sculpture.
Genera
Genera within the family Clathurellidae include:
Acrista Hedley, 1922[1]
Adanaclava Bartsch, 1950[1]
Clathromangelia Monterosato, 1884 - synonym: Clathromangilia[1]
Clathurella Carpenter, 1857[1]
Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884 - synonyms: Bellardia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883; Bellardiella P. Fischer, 1883; Bellatula Strand, 1929[1]
Corinnaeturris Bouchet & Warén, 1980[1]
Crockerella Hertlein & Strong, 1951[1]
Etrema Hedley, 1918 - synonym: Iraqetrema Dance & Eames, 1966[1]
Etremopa Oyama, 1953[1]
Etremopsis Powell, 1942[1]
Euclathurella Woodring, 1928[1]
Euglyphostoma Woodring, 1970[1]
Glyphostoma Gabb, 1873[1]
Glyphostomops Bartsch, 1934[1]
Lienardia Jousseaume, 1884[1]
Nannodiella Dall, 1919[1]
Paraclathurella Boettger, 1895[1]
Pseudoetrema Oyama, 1953[1]
Strombinoturris Hertlein & Strong, 1951[1]
Turrella Laseron, 1954
- Genera brought into synonymy
Bellardia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884
Bellardiella P. Fischer, 1883: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884
Bellatula Strand, 1929: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884
Clathromangilia: synonym of Clathromangelia Monterosato, 1884
Iraqetrema Dance & Eames, 1966: synonym of Etrema Hedley, 1918
References
^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaab Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. (2011). "A new operational classification of the Conoidea". Journal of Molluscan Studies 77: 273-308. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyr017.
^ Bouchet, P. (2011). Clathurellidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153873 on 15 August 2011.
^ ab Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks. 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
External links
Media related to Clathurellidae at Wikimedia Commons
H. S. Ladd. 1982. Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Volutidae through Terebridae). United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1171:1-100
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
Media related to Clathurellidae at Wikimedia Commons
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
