Clathurellidae

Multi tool use
Multi tool use













































Clathurellidae

Etrema bicolor 001.jpg
Two shells of Etrema bicolor

Scientific classification edit
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda

Clade:

Caenogastropoda

Clade:

Hypsogastropoda

Clade:

Neogastropoda
Superfamily:
Conoidea
Family:
Clathurellidae
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858
Genera

See text



Clathurellidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.[1][2]




Contents






  • 1 Taxonomy


    • 1.1 2005 taxonomy


    • 1.2 2011 taxonomy




  • 2 Description


  • 3 Genera


  • 4 References


  • 5 External links





Taxonomy



2005 taxonomy


In the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005)[3] Clathurellinae was classified as a subfamily of Conidae.[3]



2011 taxonomy


In 2011 Bouchet, Kantor et al.[1] brought some genera from the subfamily Clathurellinae (at that point belonging to the family Conidae) in a new family, Clathurellidae.[1] This was based on anatomical characters and a dataset of molecular sequences of three gene fragments.[1]



Description


Species in this family have small to medium-sized fusiform shells that have strong sculpture.[1] The apex is mammillary.[citation needed] The anal sinus is varicose, and touches the sutural ramp.[1] The columella is tuberculated posterior, rugose in front.[citation needed] It lacks columellar pleats.[1] The siphonal canal is slightly curved, and varies in length between short[citation needed] to moderately long[1] (as in Glyphostoma rostrata). The operculum is always absent in this family.[1]


The family Clathurellidae appears to differ from the family Mangeliidae principally in its more rounded whorls and cancellate sculpture.



Genera


Genera within the family Clathurellidae include:




  • Acrista Hedley, 1922[1]


  • Adanaclava Bartsch, 1950[1]


  • Clathromangelia Monterosato, 1884 - synonym: Clathromangilia[1]


  • Clathurella Carpenter, 1857[1]


  • Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884 - synonyms: Bellardia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883; Bellardiella P. Fischer, 1883; Bellatula Strand, 1929[1]


  • Corinnaeturris Bouchet & Warén, 1980[1]


  • Crockerella Hertlein & Strong, 1951[1]


  • Etrema Hedley, 1918 - synonym: Iraqetrema Dance & Eames, 1966[1]


  • Etremopa Oyama, 1953[1]


  • Etremopsis Powell, 1942[1]


  • Euclathurella Woodring, 1928[1]


  • Euglyphostoma Woodring, 1970[1]


  • Glyphostoma Gabb, 1873[1]


  • Glyphostomops Bartsch, 1934[1]


  • Lienardia Jousseaume, 1884[1]


  • Nannodiella Dall, 1919[1]


  • Paraclathurella Boettger, 1895[1]


  • Pseudoetrema Oyama, 1953[1]


  • Strombinoturris Hertlein & Strong, 1951[1]


  • Turrella Laseron, 1954



Genera brought into synonymy





  • Bellardia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884


  • Bellardiella P. Fischer, 1883: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884


  • Bellatula Strand, 1929: synonym of Comarmondia Monterosato, 1884


  • Clathromangilia: synonym of Clathromangelia Monterosato, 1884


  • Iraqetrema Dance & Eames, 1966: synonym of Etrema Hedley, 1918



References





  1. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaab Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. (2011). "A new operational classification of the Conoidea". Journal of Molluscan Studies 77: 273-308. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyr017.


  2. ^ Bouchet, P. (2011). Clathurellidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153873 on 15 August 2011.


  3. ^ ab Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks. 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}




External links




  • Media related to Clathurellidae at Wikimedia Commons


  • H. S. Ladd. 1982. Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Volutidae through Terebridae). United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1171:1-100 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.









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