Kaby Lake


































































Kaby Lake
CPUID code 0806e9h, 0806eah, 0906e9h
Product code 80677
L1 cache
32 + 32 KiB per core
L2 cache 256 KiB per core
L3 cache Up to 2 MiB per core, shared
Created September 2016 (mobile)
January 2017 (desktop)
Transistors
14 nm (Tri-Gate) transistors
Architecture x86-64
Instructions x86-64
Extensions


  • MMX, AES-NI, CLMUL, FMA3


  • SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4, SSE4.1, SSE4.2


  • AVX, AVX2, TXT, TSX, SGX


  • VT-x, VT-d

Socket
LGA 1151
LGA 2066
BGA1356[1]
BGA1440[2]
BGA1515[3]
Predecessor
Skylake (Architecture)
Successor Desktop: Coffee Lake (2nd Optimization)
Mobile: Whiskey Lake (3rd Optimization)
Mobile: Cannon Lake (Process)
Servers and Desktop: Cascade Lake (3rd Optimization)[4][5]
Brand name(s)

    • Core m3

    • Core m5

    • Core m7

    • Core i3

    • Core i5

    • Core i7

    • Celeron

    • Pentium

    • Xeon


Kaby Lake is an Intel codename for a processor microarchitecture Intel announced on August 30, 2016.[6] Like the preceding Skylake, Kaby Lake is produced using a 14 nanometer manufacturing process technology.[7] Breaking with Intel's previous "tick–tock" manufacturing and design model, Kaby Lake represents the optimized step of the newer "process-architecture-optimization" model.[8] Kaby Lake began shipping to manufacturers and OEMs in the second quarter of 2016,[9][10] and mobile chips have started shipping while Kaby Lake (desktop) chips were officially launched in January 2017.


In August 2017, Intel announced Kaby Lake Refresh (Kaby Lake R) marketed as the 8th generation mobile CPUs, breaking the long cycle where architectures matched the corresponding generations of CPUs.[11][12] Skylake was anticipated to be succeeded by the 10 nanometer Cannon Lake, but it was announced in July 2015 that Cannon Lake had been delayed until the second half of 2017.[needs update][13][14] In the meantime, Intel released a fourth 14 nm generation on October 5, 2017, named Coffee Lake.


Kaby Lake is the first Intel platform to lack official driver support for versions of Windows older than Windows 10.[15] Furthermore, Windows Update is disabled under Windows 8.1 and earlier, although an enthusiast-created modification was released that disabled the check and allowed it to continue to work on the platform.[16]




Contents






  • 1 Development history


  • 2 Features


  • 3 Architecture changes compared to Skylake


  • 4 Compatibility


  • 5 Known issues


  • 6 TDP classification


  • 7 List of 7th generation Kaby Lake processors


    • 7.1 Desktop processors


    • 7.2 Mobile processors


      • 7.2.1 High power


      • 7.2.2 Low/medium power




    • 7.3 Server/workstation Xeon processors




  • 8 List of 8th generation Kaby Lake processors


    • 8.1 Mobile processors


      • 8.1.1 Low/medium power






  • 9 List of 8th generation Kaby Lake R processors


    • 9.1 Mobile processors


      • 9.1.1 Low/medium power






  • 10 List of 8th generation Kaby Lake G processors


    • 10.1 Mobile processors


      • 10.1.1 High power




    • 10.2 Discrete GPU specifications




  • 11 List of 8th generation Amber Lake Y processors


    • 11.1 Mobile processors


      • 11.1.1 Low power






  • 12 See also


  • 13 References





Development history


As with previous Intel processors (such as the 8088, Banias, Dothan, Conroe, Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, and Skylake), Kaby Lake's development was led by Intel's Israeli team, based in Haifa.[17] Intel Israel Development Centers manager Ran Senderovitz said: "When we started out on the project, we were only thinking about basic improvements from the previous generation. But we began looking at things differently with a lot of innovation and determination and we achieved major improvements." He added that the performance of the seventh generation chips was improved by 12% for applications and 19% for Internet use compared with the sixth generation chips.[18] Third-party benchmarks do not confirm these percentages as far as gaming is concerned.[19]



Features


Built on an improved 14 nm process (14FF+), Kaby Lake features faster CPU clock speeds, clock speed changes, and higher Turbo frequencies. Beyond these process and clock speed changes, little of the CPU architecture has changed from Skylake,[20] resulting in identical IPC (Instructions Per Clock).[6]


Kaby Lake features a new graphics architecture to improve performance in 3D graphics and 4K video playback.[6][21] It adds native HDCP 2.2 support,[22] along with fixed function decode of H.264, HEVC Main and Main10/10-bit, and VP9 10-bit and 8-bit video.[20][23][24][25] Hardware encode is supported for H.264, HEVC Main10/10-bit, and VP9 8-bit video. VP9 10-bit encode is not supported in hardware. Both OpenGL 4.5 and OpenCL 2.1 are now supported.[26]


Kaby Lake is the first Core architecture to support hyper-threading for the Pentium-branded desktop CPU SKU. Kaby Lake also features the first overclocking-enabled i3-branded CPU.



Architecture changes compared to Skylake


Kaby Lake features the same CPU core and performance per MHz as Skylake. Features specific to Kaby Lake include:



  • Increased clock speeds on some CPUs models

  • Faster clock speed changes (improved Intel Speed Shift[27] technology): it takes less time for the CPU to transition from one frequency to another, e.g. from a low-power state to a high-performance state – consequently this may bring an increase in performance and responsiveness

  • Improved graphics core: full hardware fixed function HEVC/VP9 (including 4K@60fps/10bit) decoding;[28] improved hardware HEVC encoding; full hardware fixed function VP9 8bit encoding; higher GPU clock speeds for select CPUs


  • 200 series (Union Point) chipset on socket 1151 (Kaby Lake is compatible with 100 series chipset motherboards after a BIOS update)

  • Up to 16 PCI Express 3.0 lanes from the CPU, 24 PCI Express 3.0 lanes from PCH

  • Support for Intel Optane Memory storage caching (only on motherboards with the 200 series chipsets)

  • Support for PTWRITE instruction to write data to an Intel Processor Trace packet stream



Compatibility


Microsoft only officially supports Kaby Lake on computers running Windows 10 per support policies, and Windows Update blocks updates from being installed on Kaby Lake systems running versions older than Windows 10. In support of this position, Intel only provides chipset drivers for Windows 10.[29][30][15] An enthusiast-created modification was released that disabled the Windows Update check and allowed Windows 8.1 and earlier to continue to be updated on the platform.[16]



Known issues


Kaby Lake has a critical flaw where some short loops may cause unpredictable system behavior. The issue can be fixed if the motherboard manufacturer releases a BIOS update with the fix.[31][32]



TDP classification


Thermal design power or (TDP) is the designed maximum heat generated by the chip running a specific workload at base clock. On a single microarchitecture, as the heat produced increases with voltage and frequency, this thermal design limit can also limit the maximum frequency of the processor.[33] However, CPU testing and binning allows for products with lower voltage/power at a particular frequency, or higher frequency within the same power limit.[34][35]


Desktop processors:



  • High-power (K/X):

    • For dual-core: 60 W

    • For quad-core: 91 W (LGA1151) - 112W (LGA2066)



  • Medium-power:

    • For dual-core: 51...54 W

    • For quad-core: 65 W



  • Low-power (T): 35 W


Mobile processors:



  • High-power (H): 45 W with configurable TDP-down to 35 W

  • Medium-power (U): 15...28 W with configurable TDP-down to 7.5 W

  • Low-power (Y): 5...7 W with configurable TDP-down to 3.5 W



List of 7th generation Kaby Lake processors



Desktop processors


Features common to desktop Kaby Lake CPUs:




  • LGA 1151 socket (Except the Core i7 7740X and Core i5 7640X, which use the LGA 2066 socket.)


  • DMI 3.0 and PCIe 3.0 interfaces

  • Dual channel memory support in the following configurations: DDR3L-1600 1.35 V (32 GiB maximum) or DDR4-2400 1.2 V (64 GiB maximum)
    • The Core i7 7740X and Core i5 7640x support DDR4-2666 (64 GiB maximum) but do not support DDR3L memory.


  • A total of 16 PCIe lanes

  • The Core-branded processors support the AVX2 instruction set. The Celeron and Pentium-branded ones support only SSE4.1/4.2

  • 350 MHz base graphics clock rate
    • The Core i7 7740X and Core i5 7640x do not have an integrated GPU


  • No L4 cache (eDRAM).

  • A release date of January 3, 2017 (KBL-S) and June 2017 (KBL-X)



















































































































































































































































Processor
branding
Model
Cores
(threads)
CPU
clock

rate



Turbo clock GHz

Num of cores



GPU
Max GPU
clock rate
L3
cache
TDP
Socket
Price
(USD)
1
2
4
Core i7

7740X
4 (8)
4.3 GHz
4.5
4.5
4.5
N/A
8 MB
112 W

LGA 2066
$350

7700K
4.2 GHz
4.5
4.4
4.4
HD 630
1150 MHz
91 W

LGA 1151

7700
3.6 GHz
4.2
4.1
4.0
65 W
$312

7700T
2.9 GHz
3.8
3.7
3.6
35 W
Core i5

7640X
4 (4)
4.0 GHz
4.2
4.2
4.0
N/A
6 MB
112W

LGA 2066
$250

7600K
3.8 GHz
4.2
4.1
4.0
HD 630
1150 MHz
91 W

LGA 1151

7600
3.5 GHz
4.1
4.0
3.9
65 W
$224

7600T
2.8 GHz
3.7
3.6
3.5
1100 MHz
35 W

7500
3.4 GHz
3.8
3.7
3.6
65 W
$202

7500T
2.7 GHz
3.3
3.2
3.1
35 W

7400
3.0 GHz
3.5
3.4
3.3
1000 MHz
65 W
$182

7400T
2.4 GHz
3.0
2.9
2.7
35 W
$187
Core i3

7350K
2 (4)
4.2 GHz
N/A
1150 MHz
4 MB
60 W
$179

7320
4.1 GHz
51 W
$157

7300
4.0 GHz
$147

7300T
3.5 GHz
1100 MHz
35 W

7100
3.9 GHz
3 MB
51 W
$117

7100T
3.4 GHz
35 W

7101E
3.9 GHz
54 W

7101TE
3.4 GHz
35 W
Pentium

G4620
3.7 GHz
51 W
$93

G4600
3.6 GHz
$82

G4600T
3.0 GHz
1050 MHz
35 W
$75

G4560
3.5 GHz
HD 610
54 W
$64

G4560T
2.9 GHz
35 W
Celeron

G3950
2 (2)
3.0 GHz
2 MB
51 W
$52

G3930
2.9 GHz
$42

G3930T
2.7 GHz
1000 MHz
35 W


Mobile processors



High power


Maximum PCIe Lanes: 16. Release date: Q1 2017.



















































































Processor
branding
Model
Cores
(threads)
CPU
clock
rate

Turbo clock GHz

Num of cores


GPU
Max GPU

clock rate


L3
cache
TDP

cTDP
Price
(USD)
1
2
4
Max.
Up
Down
Core i7

7920HQ
4 (8)
3.1 GHz
4.1
3.9
3.7
HD 630
1100 MHz
8 MB
45 W
N/A
35 W
$568

7820HQ
2.9 GHz
3.9
3.7
3.5
$378

7820HK

7700HQ
2.8 GHz
3.8
3.6
3.4
6 MB
Core i5

7440HQ
4 (4)
1000 MHz
$250

7300HQ
2.5 GHz
3.5
3.3
3.1
Core i3

7100H
2 (4)
3.0 GHz
N/A
950 MHz
3 MB
35 W
N/A
$225


Low/medium power
































































































































































































































































































Processor
branding
Model
Cores
(threads)
CPU
clock
rate

Turbo clock GHz
GPU
Max GPU

clock rate


L3
cache
L4
cache
Max.
PCIe
lanes
TDP

cTDP
Release
date
Price
(USD)
Single
core
Dual
core
Up
Down
Core i7

7660U
2 (4)
2.5 GHz
4.0 GHz
3.8 GHz
Iris Plus 640
1100 MHz
4 MB
64 MB
12
15 W
N/A
9.5 W
Q1 2017
$415

7600U
2.8 GHz
3.9 GHz
3.9 GHz
HD 620
1150 MHz
N/A
25 W
7.5 W
$393

7567U
3.5 GHz
4.0 GHz
3.9 GHz
Iris Plus 650
64 MB
28 W
N/A
23 W
?

7560U
2.4 GHz
3.8 GHz
3.7 GHz
Iris Plus 640
1050 MHz
15 W
9.5 W
$415

7500U
2.7 GHz
3.5 GHz
3.5 GHz
HD 620
N/A
25 W
7.5 W
Q3 2016
$393

7Y75
1.3 GHz
3.6 GHz
3.4 GHz
HD 615
10
4.5 W
7 W
3.5 W
Core i5

7360U
2.3 GHz
3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz
Iris Plus 640
1000 MHz
4 MB
64 MB
12
15 W
N/A
9.5 W
Q1 2017
?

7300U
2.6 GHz
3.5 GHz
3.5 GHz
HD 620
1100 MHz
3 MB
N/A
12
15 W
25 W
7.5 W
$281

7287U
3.3 GHz
3.7 GHz
3.7 GHz
Iris Plus 650
4 MB
64 MB
28 W
N/A
23 W
?

7267U
3.1 GHz
3.5 GHz
3.5 GHz
1050 MHz

7260U
2.2 GHz
3.4 GHz
3.4 GHz
Iris Plus 640
950 MHz
15 W
9.5 W
$304

7200U
2.5 GHz
3.1 GHz
3.1 GHz
HD 620
1000 MHz
3 MB
N/A
25 W
7.5 W
Q3 2016
$281

7Y57
1.2 GHz
3.3 GHz
2.9 GHz
HD 615
950 MHz
4 MB
10
4.5 W
7 W
3.5 W
Q1 2017

7Y54
3.2 GHz
2.8 GHz
Q3 2016
Core i3

7167U
2.8 GHz
N/A
Iris Plus 650
1000 MHz
3 MB
64 MB
12
28 W
N/A
23 W
Q1 2017
?

7130U
2.7 GHz
HD 620
N/A
15 W
7.5 W
Q2 2017
$281

7100U
2.4 GHz
Q3 2016
Core m3

7Y32
1.1 GHz
3.0 GHz
?
HD 615
900 MHz
4 MB
10
4.5 W
7 W
3.75 W
Q2 2017

7Y30
1.0 GHz
2.6 GHz
3.5 W
Q3 2016
Pentium

4415U
2.3 GHz
N/A
HD 610
950 MHz
2 MB
15 W
N/A
10 W
Q1 2017
$161

4410Y
1.5 GHz
HD 615
850 MHz
6 W
4.5 W
Celeron

3965U
2 (2)
2.2 GHz
HD 610
900 MHz
15 W
10 W
$107

3865U
1.8 GHz


Server/workstation Xeon processors



























































































































Target
segment
Cores
(threads)
Model
CPU
clock
rate

Turbo clock GHz

Num of cores



GPU
Max GPU

clock rate


L3
cache
TDP
Release
date
Price
(USD)
1
2
4
Server
4 (8)

E3-1285 v6
4.1 GHz
4.5
?
HD P630
1150 MHz
8 MB
79 W
Q3 2017
$450

E3-1280 v6
3.9 GHz
4.2
N/A
72 W
Q1 2017
$612↘383

E3-1275 v6
3.8 GHz
HD P630
1150 MHz
73 W
$339

E3-1270 v6
N/A
72 W
$328

E3-1245 v6
3.7 GHz
4.1
HD P630
1150 MHz
73 W
$284

E3-1240 v6
N/A
72 W
$272

E3-1230 v6
3.5 GHz
3.9
$250
4 (4)

E3-1225 v6
3.3 GHz
3.7
HD P630
1150 MHz
73 W
$213

E3-1220 v6
3.0 GHz
3.5
N/A
72 W
$193
Mobile
4 (8)

E3-1535M v6
3.1 GHz
4.2
HD P630
1100 MHz
45 W
$623

E3-1505M v6
3.0 GHz
4.0
$434
Embedded

E3-1505L v6
2.2 GHz
3.0
1000 MHz
25 W
$433


List of 8th generation Kaby Lake processors



Mobile processors



Low/medium power









































Processor
branding
Model
Cores
(threads)
CPU
clock
rate
CPU Turbo clock rate
GPU
Max GPU

clock rate


L3
cache
Max.
PCIe
lanes
TDP

cTDP
Release
date
Price
(USD)
Single
core
Dual
core
Up
Down
Core i3

8130U
2 (4)
2.2 GHz
3.4 GHz
?
UHD 620
1000 MHz
4 MB
12
15 W
N/A
10 W
Q1 2018
$281


List of 8th generation Kaby Lake R processors



Mobile processors



Low/medium power


In late 2016, it was reported that Intel had been working on a processor family codenamed “Kaby Lake R” ("R" stands for "refresh").[36] On August 21, 2017, the eighth generation mobile CPUs were announced.[37] The first products released were four "Kaby Lake R" processors with 15W TDP.[38] This marketing is distinct from previous generational changes of the Core product line, where a new generation coincided with a new microarchitecture.[39] Intel has stated that the 8th generation would be based on multiple microarchitectures, including Kaby Lake, Coffee Lake, and Cannonlake.[40]
































































Processor
branding
Model
Cores
(threads)
CPU
clock
rate

Turbo clock GHz

Num of cores


GPU
Max GPU

clock rate


L3
cache
TDP

cTDP
Price
(USD)
1
2
4
Up
Down
Core i7

8650U
4 (8)
1.9 GHz
4.2
4.2
3.9
UHD 620
1150 MHz
8 MB
15 W
25 W
10 W
$409

8550U
1.8 GHz
4.0
4.0
3.7
Core i5

8350U
1.7 GHz
3.6
?
?
1100 MHz
6 MB
$297

8250U
1.6 GHz
3.4
?
?


List of 8th generation Kaby Lake G processors



Mobile processors



High power


Maximum number of PCIe lanes: 8. Release date: Q1 2018.


























































Processor
branding
Model
Cores
(threads)
CPU
clock
rate

Turbo clock GHz

Num of cores


GPU
Max GPU

clock rate


Discrete GPU
L3
cache
TDP
Price
(USD)
1
2
4
Core i7

8809G
4 (8)
3.1 GHz
4.2
Unknown
HD 630
1100 MHz
Radeon RX Vega M GH
8 MB
100 W
?

8709G
4.1
?

8706G
Radeon RX Vega M GL
65 W
?

8705G
$523[41]
Core i5

8305G
2.8 GHz
3.8
6 MB
?


Discrete GPU specifications






































Discrete GPU
Units
Clock rate
Memory
Computing
Shading
Base
Max.
Size
Bandwidth
Bus type
Bus width
Radeon RX Vega M GH
24
1536
1063 MHz
1190 MHz
4 GB
204.8 GB/s
HBM2
1024 bit
Radeon RX Vega M GL
20
1280
931 MHz
1011 MHz
179.2 GB/s


List of 8th generation Amber Lake Y processors


On August 28, 2018 Intel announced a refreshed lineup of ultra low power mobile Kaby Lake CPUs under the moniker Amber Lake.[42]



Mobile processors



Low power



































































Processor

branding


Model
Cores

(threads)


CPU clock rate
GPU
Max GPU

clock rate


L3

cache


TDP

cTDP
Price
Base
Max turbo
Up
Down
Core i7

8500Y
2 (4)
1.5 GHz
4.2 GHz

UHD 615
1050 MHz
4 MB
5 W
7 W
3.5 W
$393
Core i5

8210Y
1.6 GHz
3.6 GHz

UHD 617
7 W
N/A
$281
Core i5

8200Y
1.3 GHz
3.9 GHz

UHD 615
950 MHz
5 W
7 W
3.5 W
$291
Core m3

8100Y
1.1 GHz
3.4 GHz
900 MHz
8 W
4.5 W
$281


See also



  • List of Intel CPU microarchitectures

  • List of Intel codenames


  • Xeon - enterprise workstation x86 microprocessors



References





  1. ^ "Intel Core i7-7660U specifications". Retrieved 2017-02-18..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Intel Core i7-7920HQ specifications". Retrieved 2017-02-18.


  3. ^ "Intel Core i5-7Y57 specifications". Retrieved 2017-02-18.


  4. ^ "Intel Officially Reveals Post-8th Generation Core Architecture Code Name: Ice Lake, Built on 10nm+". AnandTech. August 15, 2017.


  5. ^ Bright, Peter (15 August 2017). "Intel's next generation chip plans: Ice Lake and a slow 10nm transition". Ars Technica. Retrieved 15 August 2017.


  6. ^ abc Cutress, Ian; Ganesh, TS (August 30, 2016). "Intel Announces 7th Gen Kaby Lake". Anandtech. Retrieved August 30, 2016.


  7. ^ Smith, Ryan; Howse, Brett (July 16, 2015). "Tick Tock on the Rocks: Intel Delays 10nm, Adds 3rd Gen 14nm Core Product "Kaby Lake"". Anandtech. Retrieved December 6, 2016.


  8. ^ Cutress, Ian (March 22, 2016). "Intel's 'Tick–Tock' Seemingly Dead, becomes 'Process–Architecture–Optimization'". Anandtech. Retrieved December 6, 2016.


  9. ^ Howse, Brett (July 20, 2016). "Intel Begins Shipment of Seventh Generation Core: Kaby Lake". Anandtech. Retrieved July 27, 2016.


  10. ^ Kampman, Jeff (July 21, 2016). "Intel begins shipping Kaby Lake CPUs to manufacturers". Retrieved July 27, 2016.


  11. ^ Cutress, Ian. "Intel Launches 8th Generation Core CPUs, Starting with Kaby Lake Refresh for 15W Mobile". Retrieved 2017-08-22.


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