1988 Great Britain Lions tour




The 1988 Great Britain Lions tour was the Great Britain national rugby league team's 18th tour of Australasia and took place from May to July 1988. It started with a Test match against Papua New Guinea before the best-of-three series against Australia for the Ashes title, and finally a Test against New Zealand. Some of these matches counted toward the ongoing 1985–1988 World Cup tournament. An additional 13 matches were played against local club and representative sides from each host nation.




Contents






  • 1 Background


  • 2 Touring squad


  • 3 Papua New Guinea


  • 4 Australia


    • 4.1 Test Venues


    • 4.2 1st Ashes Test


    • 4.3 2nd Ashes Test


    • 4.4 3rd Ashes Test




  • 5 New Zealand


    • 5.1 Test Match




  • 6 References





Background


The tour took place after Britain's 1987–88 Rugby Football League season. A 16-man British press party - the largest ever - accompanied the team through Papua New Guinea, Australia and New Zealand.[1]



Touring squad


Mal Reilly was the British team's coach. The assistant coach was British Amateur Rugby League Association (BARLA) and RFL Coaching Director Phil Larder. The tour manager was Les Bettinson. The touring side's captain was Ellery Hanley, who was signed by Sydney club the Balmain Tigers to play the remaining rounds of the 1988 NSWRFL season once his representative commitments were fulfilled.[2] It was also announced during the tour that Kevin Ward, who had played in Manly-Warringah's 1987 premiership winning team, would rejoin the Sea Eagles for the remainder of their season once the tour was completed.[3]


Des Drummond was left out of the touring squad after defending himself from a spectator who rushed onto the pitch shouting racial abuse during the British season.[4]Andy Currier had to be flown out during the Ashes to cover for the injured Garry Schofield.











































































































































































































































































Name
Position
Club
Date of birth
Home Nation
Tests
Kevin Beardmore Forward
Castleford colours.svg Castleford
1960 England 4
Brian Case Forward
Wigancolours.svg Wigan
1958 England 2
Lee Crooks Forward
Hullcolours.svg Hull

(1963-09-18)18 September 1963
England 0
Paul Dixon Forward
Faxcolours.svg Halifax

(1962-10-28)28 October 1962
England 3
Shaun Edwards Half
Wigancolours.svg Wigan

(1966-10-17)17 October 1966
England 1
Richard Eyres Forward
Widnes colours.svg Widnes

(1966-12-07)7 December 1966
England 0
Karl Fairbank Forward
Bullscolours.svg Bradford Northern

(1963-06-01)1 June 1963
England 0
Mike Ford Half
Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham

(1965-11-18)18 November 1965
England 0
Phil Ford Back
Bullscolours.svg Bradford Northern

(1961-03-16)16 March 1961
Wales 5
Carl Gibson Back
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds

(1963-04-23)23 April 1963
England 0
Henderson Gill Wing
Wigancolours.svg Wigan

(1961-01-16)16 January 1961
England 4
Andy Gregory Half
Wigancolours.svg Wigan

(1961-08-10)10 August 1961
England 5
Mike Gregory Forward
Wolvescolours.svg Warrington

(1964-05-20)20 May 1964
England 5
Paul Groves Forward
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens

(1965-05-27)27 May 1965
England 0
Roy Haggerty Forward
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens
22 March 1960 England 0
Steve Hampson Back
Wigancolours.svg Wigan

(1961-08-14)14 August 1961
England 0
Ellery Hanley (c) Utility
Wigancolours.svg Wigan

(1961-03-27)27 March 1961
England 5
David Hulme Half
Widnes colours.svg Widnes

(1964-02-06)6 February 1964
England 5
John Joyner Utility
Castleford colours.svg Castleford

(1955-05-15)15 May 1955
England 0
Paul Hulme Forward
Widnes colours.svg Widnes

(1966-04-19)19 April 1966
England 3
Paul Loughlin Back
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens

(1966-07-28)28 July 1966
England 5
Joe Lydon Back
Wigancolours.svg Wigan

(1963-11-26)26 November 1963
England 0
Paul Medley Forward
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds

(1966-09-21)21 September 1966
England 1
Martin Offiah Wing
Widnes colours.svg Widnes

(1966-12-29)29 December 1966
England 4
Roy Powell Forward
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds

(1965-04-30)30 April 1965
England 4
Andy Platt Forward
Saintscolours.svg St. Helens

(1963-10-09)9 October 1963
England 2
Garry Schofield Back
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds

(1965-07-01)1 July 1965
England 2
David Stephenson Back
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds
England 4
Hugh Waddell Forward
Oldhamcolours.svg Oldham

(1958-11-13)13 November 1958
England 2
Kevin Ward Forward
Castleford colours.svg Castleford

(1957-08-05)5 August 1957
England 5
Ian Wilkinson Back
Rhinoscolours.svg Leeds

(1960-12-03)3 December 1960
England 0
Darren Wright Back
Widnes colours.svg Widnes

(1968-01-17)17 January 1968
England 2


Papua New Guinea


The Lions played only two games in Papua New Guinea, winning both of them.




Sunday, 22 May














Papua New Guinea 
22 – 42

 Great Britain

3 Tries:
Dairi Kovae (2)
Arnold Krewanty
Isaac Rop


3 Goals:
Bal Numapo (3)
[5]
7 Tries:
Henderson Gill (2)
Garry Schofield (2)
Mike Gregory
Paul Medley
David Stephenson
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (7)



Lloyd Robson Oval, Port Moresby
Attendance: 12,107[6]
Referee: Greg McCallum Australia





















Papua New Guinea
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Dairi Kovae
RW 2
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Kepi Saea
CE 3
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Mea Morea
CE 4
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Bal Numapo (c)
LW 5
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Arnold Krewanty
FE 6
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Darius Haili
HB 7
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Tony Kila
PR 8
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Isaac Rop
HK 9
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Michael Matmillo
PR 10
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Yer Bom
SR 11
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Mathias Kombra
SR 12
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Tuiyo Evei
LK 13
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Haoda Kouoru

Substitutions:
IC 14
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Thomas Rombuk
IC 15
Papua New Guinea colours.svg Ngala Lapan

Coach:

New Zealand Barry Wilson






















































































FB 1
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
RW 2
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
CE 3
Rhinoscolours.svg Garry Schofield
CE 4
Rhinoscolours.svg David Stephenson
LW 5
Wigancolours.svg Henderson Gill
SO 6
Wigancolours.svg Shaun Edwards
SH 7
Wigancolours.svg Andy Gregory
PR 8
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Ward
HK 9
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Beardmore
PR 10
Wigancolours.svg Brian Case
SR 11
Rhinoscolours.svg Paul Medley
SR 12
Wolvescolours.svg Mike Gregory
LF 13
Wigancolours.svg Ellery Hanley (c)

Substitutions:
IC 14
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
IC 15
Rhinoscolours.svg Paul Dixon

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


The result of this match counted towards the 1985–1988 World Cup tournament, the final of which was to be played later in the year. The first Test of the tour was played in 38 degree heat with fans clustered in trees and clinging to lights around the ground.[7] 21-year-old Shaun Edwards, the youngest member of the touring party, damaged his knee after six minutes of the match and it was feared that he would miss the rest of the tour.[8] By half time Great Britain were leading 28–6. Garry Schofield scored his 17th try in 18 Test matches for Great Britain, and captain Ellery Hanley made three try-saving tackles.[9]


After the match Edwards was flown to Sydney to undergo surgery on his knee's cartilage due to the injury he sustained while playing in this match.[8]







Tuesday, 24 May













Highland Division Brothers Valleys Colours.svg
18 – 36

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

3 Tries:
Kool (2)
Pokana

3 Goals:
Kamiak

[1]

7 Tries:
Martin Offiah (3)
Phil Ford (2)
Garry Schofield
6 Goals:
Lee Crooks (5)
Garry Schofield


Lae Oval
Attendance: 3,270
Referee: Graham Aunui
Man of the Match: Hugh Waddell[10]





Australia


The Australian leg of the tour took place in the midst of the 1988 NSWRFL season as well as the 1988 State of Origin series. In 1988 Australia was also celebrating its national bicentenary.[11] The tour's itinerary, which involved short periods between matches, making it tough for the visitors, was designed by the Australian Rugby League but agreed to by the British.[12]


The Ashes series attracted just 67,554 to the three tests, with the dead rubber third game attracting just 15,944 to the Sydney Football Stadium. The second Ashes test against Australia at Lang Park in Brisbane drew the tours highest attendance of 27,130 while the game against reigning Sydney premiers Manly-Warringah attracted the highest non-test attendance of the tour with 21,131. The total Ashes series attendance was 7,926 less than had attended the 1984 series played in Australia and was 34,006 less than the record breaking series played in England during the 1986 Kangaroo Tour. It was also easily the lowest ever attended Ashes series played in Australia since 1910 which attracted 60,000 fans.



Test Venues


The three Ashes series tests took place at the following venues. Two games were played in Sydney.





















Sydney

Brisbane

Sydney Football Stadium

Lang Park
Capacity: 40,000
Capacity: 32,500

Sydney Football Stadium.jpg

Suncorp-Stadium-Milton-Queensland.jpg






Friday, 27 May














North Queensland Cairns Cyclones Colours.svg
16 – 66

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Filosi (2), House
Goals:
Worth (1)
Conlan (1)

[2]

Tries:
Martin Offiah (4), Mike Ford (3), Phil Ford (2), Paul Medley (2), Paul Dixon
Goals:
David Stephenson (8)
Phil Ford (1)



Cairns Showgrounds, Cairns
Attendance: 5,500
Referee: Barry Gomersall




North Queensland: Namok, Gagai, Taylor, Turia, Curry, Worth, Filosi, Colwell, Bax, McAskill, House, Dalley, Greenwood. Res - Ernest, Conlan


Great Britain: Phil Ford, Paul Medley, Carl Gibson, David Stephenson, Martin Offiah, David Hulme, Mike Ford, Brian Case, Paul Groves, Roy Powell, Karl Fairbank, Paul Dixon, Andy Platt (c). Res - Roy Haggerty






Wednesday, 1 June
15:00














Newcastle Knights Newcastle colours.svg
12 – 28

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Brett Shore, Tony Kemp, Glenn Miller
Goals:

[3]

Tries:
Martin Offiah (2), Ellery Hanley (2), Kevin Ward
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (4)



Newcastle International Sports Centre, Newcastle
Attendance: 8,970[13]
Referee: Greg McCallum





















Newcastle Knights
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
Glenn Frendo
LW 2
Troy Clarke
CE 3
Jeff Doyle
CE 4
Tony Kemp
RW 5
Glenn Miller
FE 6
Robbie McCormack
HB 7
Steve Fulmer
LK 8
Mark Glanville
SR 9
Sam Stewart (c)
SR 10
Michael McKiernan
PR 11
David Thorne
HK 12
Tony Townsend
PR 13
Brett Shore

Substitutions:
IC 14
Steve Walters
IC 15
Scott Carter

Coach:

Australia Allan McMahon






















































































FB 1
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
RW 2
Wigancolours.svg Henderson Gill
CE 3
Rhinoscolours.svg Carl Gibson
CE 4
Widnes colours.svg Darren Wright
LW 5
Widnes colours.svg Martin Offiah
SO 6
Wigancolours.svg Ellery Hanley (c)
SH 7
Wigancolours.svg Andy Gregory
PR 8
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Ward
HK 9
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Beardmore
PR 10
Oldhamcolours.svg Hugh Waddell
SR 11
Wolvescolours.svg Mike Gregory
SR 12
Rhinoscolours.svg Paul Dixon
LF 13
Saintscolours.svg Andy Platt

Substitutions:
IC 14
IC 15

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


The Newcastle Knights, a new team in the NSWRL Premiership in 1988, was rewarded for large early season attendances with a game against the touring Lions.






Sunday, 5 June













Northern Division Balmain colours.svg
36 – 12

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Ewan McGrady (2), Chris Cumming, B. Plater, M. Manes
Goals:
M. Spinks (8)

[4]

Tries:
Henderson Gill, Garry Schofield
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (2)



Scully Park, Tamworth
Attendance: 4,000[14]
Referee: Barry Priest
Man of the Match: Ewan McGrady Balmain colours.svg





















Northern Division
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1 Spinks
LW 2 Plater
CE 3 Gardner
CE 4
Matthew Ryan
RW 5 French
FE 6
Rocky Laurie (c)
HB 7
Ewan McGrady
LK 8 Maynes
SR 9 Lavender
SR 10 Cumming
PR 11 Cotter
HK 12 Masters
PR 13 McCann

Substitutions:
IC 14 McCormack
IC 15 Briggs

Coach:























































































FB 1
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
RW 2
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
CE 3
Rhinoscolours.svg Garry Schofield (c)
CE 4
Rhinoscolours.svg David Stephenson
LW 5
Wigancolours.svg Henderson Gill
SO 6
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
SH 7
Oldhamcolours.svg Mike Ford
PR 8
Wigancolours.svg Brian Case
HK 9
Saintscolours.svg Paul Groves
PR 10
Hullcolours.svg Lee Crooks
SR 11
Rhinoscolours.svg Roy Powell
SR 12
Rhinoscolours.svg Paul Medley
LF 13
Saintscolours.svg Roy Haggerty

Substitutions:
IC 14
IC 15
Bullscolours.svg Karl Fairbank

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


The Northern Division side, captained by former NSW, South Sydney and Eastern Suburbs five-eighth Rocky Laurie, gave the tourists their first defeat, and a heavy defeat at that. Also playing for Northern Division was future NSWRL Rothmans Medal winner with Canterbury-Bankstown, Moree Boomerangs Halfback Ewan McGrady who crossed for two tries and future Canterbury premiership winning centre Matthew Ryan. The game became known as "Black Sunday" for the Lions who went down 36-12. According to media reports, after the game Mal Reilly locked his team in the dressing room and upbraided them for 20 minutes before the media were allowed in.[15]






Tuesday, 7 June














Manly-Warringah Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg
30 – 0

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Ian Gately, Mark Pocock, Geoff Toovey, Charlie Haggett, Cliff Lyons
Goals:
Tim Dwyer (5)

[5]

Tries:
Goals:



Brookvale Oval, Sydney
Attendance: 21,131[16]
Referee: Francis Desplas France
Man of the Match: Geoff Toovey Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg





















Manly-Warringah
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
Tim Dwyer
LW 2
Stuart Davis
CE 3
Joe Ropati
CE 4
Darrell Williams
RW 5
Greg Austin
FE 6
Cliff Lyons
HB 7
Geoff Toovey
LK 8
Des Hasler
SR 9
Noel Cleal (c)
SR 10
Mark Pocock
PR 11
Mark Brokenshire
HK 12
Charlie Haggett
PR 13
Ian Gately

Substitutions:
IC 14
Paul Shaw
IC 15
Glenn Ryan

Coach:

Australia Bob Fulton






















































































FB 1
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
RW 2
Rhinoscolours.svg Carl Gibson
CE 3
Rhinoscolours.svg Ian Wilkinson
CE 4
Widnes colours.svg Darren Wright
LW 5
Widnes colours.svg Martin Offiah
SO 6
Rhinoscolours.svg David Stephenson
SH 7
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
PR 8
Oldhamcolours.svg Hugh Waddell
HK 9
Saintscolours.svg Paul Groves
PR 10
Rhinoscolours.svg Roy Powell
SR 11
Bullscolours.svg Karl Fairbank
SR 12
Rhinoscolours.svg Paul Medley
LF 13
Saintscolours.svg Andy Platt (c)

Substitutions:
IC 14
Saintscolours.svg Roy Haggerty
IC 15
Hullcolours.svg Lee Crooks

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


Although facing the Lions mid-week side which still included test players Andy Platt, Martin Offiah, Phil Ford, Carl Gibson, David Hulme and Roy Powell, Manly went into the game missing regular first grade players Paul Vautin, Michael O'Connor, Phil Daley (Australian test players rested before the first test four days later), while fullback Dale Shearer, winger David Ronson and goal kicking hooker Mal Cochrane were unavailable due to injury. In the absence of Vautin, the defending Winfield Cup premiers were captained by 1986 Kangaroo Tourist and 10 test veteran Noel Cleal who had a point to prove after being a shock omission from the Australian and NSW sides (the Lions camp and the English media following the team was reportedly dumbfounded at Cleal's non-selection). In front of a vocal Brookvale Oval crowd of 21,131, the largest non-test attendance of the tour, the makeshift Sea Eagles side put the tourists to the sword, running out five tries to nil winners. Manly's teenage halfback Geoff Toovey, playing only his third game of top grade football, capped a man-of-the-match performance scoring one of his sides tries. The match saw the first time that former test rivals and teammates in Manly's 1972 and 1973 premiership wins Bob Fulton (Manly) and Mal Reilly (Great Britain) would coach against each other.


For the Lions, their captain on the night Andy Platt was far and away their best player with the rest showing little form heading into the first test just 4 days later. After Cliff Lyons crossed for Manly's 5th try in just 60th minute, the game descended into a scrappy contest as fatigue and high frustrations for the Lions resulted in Mark Brokenshire (Manly) and Roy Haggerty (GB) each getting 10 minutes in the sin-bin for foul play. For Manly, Toovey, Lyons, Cleal and Des Hasler (playing at lock) led the way for the 30–0 win.[17]


The game was refereed by Frenchman Francis Desplas who would be the referee for all three tests of the Ashes series. Although not playing the game, Mal Reilly allowed Lions prop forward Kevin Ward who had played in Manly's 1987 Grand Final winning team (and would again link with Manly once the tour ended), to take the toss of the coin in front of his 'home' fans despite Andy Platt captaining the side. The scheduling of the game against the reigning Sydney premiers only four days out from the first test drew criticism from Lions management and the British press who were covering the tour.



1st Ashes Test


The Ashes series was styled the 'Winfield Test series' due to sponsorship from Winfield cigarettes. The first game was the 100th rugby league test between the two sides. Andrew Ettingshausen, Peter Jackson, Tony Currie, Sam Backo, Phil Daley and Gary Belcher were selected to make their Test match debuts for Australia. Largely thanks to their 3-0 domination of the State of Origin series, Queensland players dominated in the Australian forward pack with Manly's Phil Daley the only NSW player in the starting six. Both Blues skipper Wayne Pearce and Noel Cleal were shock omissions while Wally Fullerton-Smith (second row) and Greg Conescu (hooker) were recalled for their first tests since 1984 and 1985 respectively.[18] The absence through injury of several of Great Britain's Test stars meant that several members of their team were playing out of position.[19]


Following heavy losses to Northern Division and Manly-Warringah in their two games immediately prior to the first test, one unnamed ARL official allegedly remarked that trying to promote a test series with the Great Britain side (who had not won a test against Australia since the second test of the 1978 Kangaroo Tour) was like trying to flog a dead horse. Indeed, this was reflected when only 24,480 attended the first test at the Sydney Football Stadium, with the dead rubber third test at the venue only attracting 15,944 fans, the lowest ever test attendance between the two teams in Sydney.




Saturday, 11 June














Australia 
17 – 6

 Great Britain

Tries:
Peter Jackson (2)
Sam Backo
Goals:
Michael O'Connor (2/5)
Field goal:
Wally Lewis
[20]
Try:
Ellery Hanley

Goals:
Paul Loughlin (1/5)



Sydney Football Stadium, Sydney
Attendance: 24,480
Referee: Francois Desplas France
Man of the Match: Kevin Ward Great Britain colours.svg





















Australia
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
Balmain colours.svg Garry Jack
RW 2
Cronulla colours.svg Andrew Ettingshausen
CE 3
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Michael O'Connor
CE 4
Canberra colours.svg Peter Jackson
LW 5
Canterbury colours.svg Tony Currie
FE 6
Brisbane colours.svg Wally Lewis (c)
HB 7
Parramatta colours.svg Peter Sterling
PR 8
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Phil Daley
HK 9
Brisbane colours.svg Greg Conescu
PR 10
Canberra colours.svg Sam Backo
SR 11
St. George colours.svg Wally Fullerton-Smith
SR 12
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Paul Vautin
Lk 13
Parramatta colours.svg Bob Lindner

Substitutions:
IC 14
Canberra colours.svg Gary Belcher
IC 15
Canterbury colours.svg Steve Folkes

Coach:

Australia Don Furner






















































































FB 1
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
RW 2
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
CE 3
Rhinoscolours.svg Garry Schofield
CE 4
Rhinoscolours.svg David Stephenson
LW 5
Widnes colours.svg Martin Offiah
SO 6
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
SH 7
Wigancolours.svg Andy Gregory
PR 8
Saintscolours.svg Andy Platt
HK 9
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Beardmore
PR 10
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Ward
SR 11
Faxcolours.svg Paul Dixon
SR 12
Wolvescolours.svg Mike Gregory
LF 13
Wigancolours.svg Ellery Hanley (c)

Substitutions:
IC 14
Wigancolours.svg Henderson Gill
IC 15
Rhinoscolours.svg Roy Powell

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


Following a high tackle on British hooker Kevin Beardmore by Australian front rower Phil Daley, Great Britain put the first points on the board with Paul Loughlin's penalty kick from 40 metres out.[21] The first try also went to the visitors with Ellery Hanley beating several defenders to score in the corner. Great Britain looked the better team in the first half and were leading 6–0 at the break.[22]


After six minutes of the second-half Sam Backo ran on to a Peter Sterling pass to score Australia's first try, although there was doubt around the ball's grounding.[23] Peter Jackson scored two tries over 11 minutes to give Australia victory. In between these two tries Wally Lewis kicked a field goal.[21]


John MacDonald of The Sydney Morning Herald reported that the tourists were not only competitive, but a little unlucky, and that the 17–6 score did not reflect how close they came to winning. He also leveled heavy criticism at the refereeing performance of Francois Desplas, who could not speak English.[24] As man-of-the-match, British forward Kevin Ward received $1,000.[24]


Great Britain's second-row forward Andy Platt received an injury to his left arm that was expected to see him sidelined for the next two weeks.[25]







Wednesday, 15 June














Combined Brisbane Saintscolours.svg
14 – 28

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Brett McCarthy, Kelly Egan, Gordon Barwick
Goals:
Peter Coyne (1)

[6]

Tries:
Martin Offiah (2), Garry Schofield, Karl Fairbank, Mike Ford
Goals:
David Stephenson (4)



Lang Park, Brisbane
Attendance: 1,810




Combined Brisbane: Steve Hegarty, Kelly Egan, Brett McCarthy, Cherry, Gordon Barwick, Peter Coyne, Daunt, McIntyre, Holmes, Ponting, Glen Haggath, Ian Stains, Darren Smith. Res - Kevin Langer, White


Great Britain: Phil Ford, Henderson Gill, Garry Schofield, Carl Gibson, Ellery Hanley (c), Mike Ford, Brian Case, Paul Groves, Lee Crooks, Roy Powell, Karl Fairbank, Paul Dixon. Res - Martin Offiah, Hugh Waddell


In the 20th minute of the match British centre Garry Schofield was assisted from the field with a fractured jaw bone.[26]






Friday, 17 June














Central Queensland Central Comets colours.svg
8 – 64

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Marshall Leisha
Goals:
D Weinert (2)

[7]

Tries:
Karl Fairbank (3), Martin Offiah (3), Ellery Hanley (2), Carl Gibson (2), Roy Powell
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (10)



Browne Park, Rockhampton
Attendance: 4,418
Referee: L. Crane




Central Queensland: Crow, Miller, Peter White, Paul White, Hinricks, Iles, Upkett, Olsson, Emmert, Weinert, Leisha, Duff, Brazier.


Great Britain: Paul Loughlin, Carl Gibson, Ian Wilkinson, Darren Wright, Martin Offiah, Ellery Hanley (c), David Hulme, Kevin Ward, Kevin Beardmore, Hugh Waddell, Roy Powell, Karl Fairbank, Roy Haggerty. Res - Lee Crooks, Henderson Gill


British prop Lee Crooks injured his shoulder in this match putting him in doubt for the remainder of the Ashes series. Winning the scrums 11-2, Great Britain had a wealth of possession and exploited it ruthlessly. The Capras' only try came from Black Water Devils second-rower Marshall Leisha during the last ten minutes.[27]






Wednesday, 22 June














Toowoomba / S-E Queensland Toowoomba Clydesdales colours.svg
12 – 28

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Claney, Johnson
Goals:
Dwyer (2)

[8]

Tries:
Ellery Hanley (2), Mike Gregory (2), Phil Ford
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (4)



Athletic Oval, Toowoomba
Attendance: 3,874
Referee: Tim Bliss




Toowoomba / S-E Queensland: Weribone, Clevin, Blake, Pratt, Stower, Clancy, Smith, Dwyer, M. Cook, Sutoon, Buckle, Johnson, Sullivan. Res - Terry Cook, Neale


Great Britain: Paul Loughlin, Henderson Gill, David Stephenson, Phil Ford, Martin Offiah, Ellery Hanley (c), David Hulme, Kevin Ward, Kevin Beardmore, Paul Dixon, Karl Fairbank, Roy Powell, Mike Gregory.






Saturday, 25 June














Wide Bay St. George colours.svg
0 – 14

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Goals:

[9]

Tries:
Andy Currier, Martin Offiah, Mike Ford
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (1)


Albert Park, Gympie
Attendance: 2,310
Referee: Russell Leis




Wide Bay: Ovens, Templeman, Kirby, Lalli, Kinsela, Jones, Ward, Reddacliff, Gerrard, McGrath, Sempf, Schulte, March. Res - Graving, Ryan


Great Britain: Ian Wilkinson, Carl Gibson, Andy Currier, Darren Wright, Henderson Gill, Mike Ford, Paul Hulme, Brian Case, Paul Groves, Hugh Waddell, Roy Powell, Karl Fairbank, Roy Haggerty. Res - Paul Loughlin, Martin Offiah



2nd Ashes Test


The Australian's made two changes to the side that won the first test in Sydney. Wayne Pearce earned a recall at lock with Bob Lindner moving to the bench in place of Steve Folkes. Injuries again forced Mal Reilly into changing his side for the second test. Garry Schofield's broken jaw saw Phil Ford moved to the centres with Henderson Gill recalled onto the wing. Captain Ellery Hanley moved from lock to the centres in place of David Stephenson with Mike Gregory coming in at lock forward. Andy Platt dropped from the front row to the back row with Roy Powell coming into prop. Darren Wright and Paul Hulme were the new players on the bench.


Match commentary was provided by Darryl Eastlake and supercoach Jack Gibson.




Tuesday, 28 June














Australia 
34 – 14

 Great Britain

Tries:
Sam Backo
Andrew Ettingshausen
Peter Jackson
Wally Lewis
Michael O'Connor
Wayne Pearce
Goals:
Michael O'Connor (5)
[28]
Tries:
Phil Ford
Martin Offiah




Goals:
Paul Loughlin (3)



Lang Park, Brisbane
Attendance: 27,130
Referee: Francois Desplas France
Man of the Match: Wally Lewis Australian colours.svg





















Australia
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
Balmain colours.svg Garry Jack
LW 2
Canterbury colours.svg Tony Currie
CE 3
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Michael O'Connor
CE 4
Canberra colours.svg Peter Jackson
RW 5
Cronulla colours.svg Andrew Ettingshausen
FE 6
Brisbane colours.svg Wally Lewis (c)
HB 7
Parramatta colours.svg Peter Sterling
PR 8
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Phil Daley
HK 9
Brisbane colours.svg Greg Conescu
PR 10
Canberra colours.svg Sam Backo
SR 11
St. George colours.svg Wally Fullerton-Smith
SR 12
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Paul Vautin
LK 13
Balmain colours.svg Wayne Pearce

Substitutions:
IC 14
Canberra colours.svg Gary Belcher
IC 15
Parramatta colours.svg Bob Lindner

Coach:

Australia Don Furner






















































































FB 1
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
RW 2
Wigancolours.svg Henderson Gill
CE 3
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
CE 4
Wigancolours.svg Ellery Hanley (c)
LW 5
Widnes colours.svg Martin Offiah
SO 6
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
SH 7
Wigancolours.svg Andy Gregory
PR 8
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Ward
HK 9
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Beardmore
PR 10
Rhinoscolours.svg Roy Powell
SR 11
Faxcolours.svg Paul Dixon
SR 12
Saintscolours.svg Andy Platt
LF 13
Wolvescolours.svg Mike Gregory

Substitutions:
IC 14
Widnes colours.svg Darren Wright
IC 15
Widnes colours.svg Paul Hulme

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


On Lang Park's electronic scoreboard the message "Bullfrog - shame our favourite No 7 isn't here" was displayed in a reference to Queensland halfback Allan Langer being overlooked for selection by Kangaroos team manager Peter Moore in favour of Peter Sterling.[29]


The tourists got first points with a penalty kick. After playing the ball three quarters of the way towards Great Britain's line Australians moved the ball through the hands out to left centre Michael O'Connor who broke through the defence and scored the first try. Australia's next try came in the twentieth minute when Wally Lewis chip kicked the ball ahead for himself, re-gathered it and passed it Peter Jackson who crossed untouched and scored behind the uprights.[30] O'Connor successfully converted his try taking the score to 14–4 in favour of the hosts. After playing the ball around mid field the Australians kept the ball alive with a total of nine passes, the last of which was to Andrew Ettingshausen on the right wing who beat Martin Offiah to dive over in the corner. O'Connor's conversion attempt hit the upright so the half time score remained at 18–4.[29]


After the break Great Britain were playing the ball within their own half of the field when Ellery Hanley got it at first receiver and ran himself, splitting the defence and racing into Australia's half where he passed to Ford who ran the remaining forty metres to score beneath the uprights. Sam Backo then scored a close range try, running from dummy-half and forcing his way over the line. Again playing the ball close to Great Britain's line Australia scored from dummy half once more when Wayne Pearce dived over. Playing the ball just inside Great Britain's half the Australians continued up-field, evading tacklers and passing to support players, the last of whom was Wally Lewis who ran the remaining metres to score untouched. Five minutes from full-time Andy Gregory was sent to the sin-bin for 10 minutes—effectively for the remainder of the game—after another high tackle on Ettingshausen.[29]


By winning this match Australia successfully defended their Ashes title. The Poms' excessive aggression was seen as costing them the match.[31] Criticism of French referee Desplas also continued.[32]







Sunday, 3 July













Western Division Canberra colours.svg
26 – 28

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Moy, Michael Peachy, Mark Smith, Wilfred Williams
Goals:
Robert Clark (5)

[10]

Tries:
Martin Offiah (2), Paul Groves, Ellery Hanley, Andy Currier
Goals:
Andy Currier (4)



Wade Park, Orange
Attendance: 3,520
Referee: Phil Robinson




Western Division: Frail, Wilfred Williams, Casey, Mark Smith, Newman, Clark, Douglas, Gibson, Luke, McAnally, Fitzgerald, Michael Peachy, Moy. Res - Stammers, Batty


Great Britain: Ian Wilkinson, Carl Gibson, Andy Currier, Darren Wright, Martin Offiah, Ellery Hanley (c), Mike Ford, Brian Case, Paul Groves, Hugh Waddell, Karl Fairbank, Paul Hulme, Mike Gregory.


With Great Britain leading 26–10 with 20 minutes to go, the local forwards rallied strongly to give the Lions a fright.[33]






Tuesday, 5 July














President's XIII Australian colours.svg
24 – 16

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

Tries:
Steve O'Brien, Glenn Lazarus, Greg Alexander, Mal Meninga, Graeme Bradley
Goals:
Mal Meninga (2/6)

[11]

Tries:
Phil Ford (2), Mike Gregory
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (2/3)



Seiffert Oval, Queanbeyan
Attendance: 6,037
Referee: Eddie Ward Australia
Man of the Match: David Trewhella Australian colours.svg





















President's XIII
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
South Sydney colours.svg Phil Blake
LW 2
Canterbury colours.svg Steve O'Brien
CE 3
Canberra colours.svg Mal Meninga
CE 4
Penrith colours.svg Graeme Bradley
RW 5
South Sydney colours.svg Adam O'Neill
FE 6
North Sydney colours.svg Greg Florimo
HB 7
Penrith colours.svg Greg Alexander
LK 8
Eastern Suburbs colours.svg David Trewhella
SR 9
Penrith colours.svg Mark Geyer
SR 10
Cronulla colours.svg Gavin Miller
PR 11
Canterbury colours.svg David Gillespie
HK 12
South Sydney colours.svg Mario Fenech (c)
PR 13
Canberra colours.svg Glenn Lazarus

Substitutions:
IC 14
St. George colours.svg Steve Robinson
IC 15
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Ian Gately

Coach:

Australia Don Furner






















































































FB 1
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
RW 2
Rhinoscolours.svg Carl Gibson
CE 3
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
CE 4
Widnes colours.svg Darren Wright
LW 5
Widnes colours.svg Andy Currier
SO 6
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
SH 7
Wigancolours.svg Andy Gregory
LF 8
Castleford colours.svg John Joyner
SR 9
Rhinoscolours.svg Richard Eyres
SR 10
Wolvescolours.svg Mike Gregory (c)
PR 11
Rhinoscolours.svg Roy Powell
HK 12
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Beardmore
PR 13
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Ward

Substitutions:
IC 14
Widnes colours.svg Paul Hulme
IC 15
Oldhamcolours.svg Hugh Waddell

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


After playing the entire tour using the international numbers for the forwards (i.e. props with 8 and 10, loose forward with 13), Great Britain used the old standard still used in Australia until the end of the year with the props in 11 and 13, loose forward with 8.[34]


The Don Furner coached President's XIII led 14–2 after 22 minutes thanks to tries by Steve O'Brien, Glenn Lazarus and 1986 Kangaroo tourist Greg Alexander. But after a second half try to Mal Meninga (who had an off day with the boot, kicking only 2 of his 6 attempts at goal), the Lions brought it back to 18–16 thanks to 2 tries from Welsh fullback Phil Ford and one to captain Mike Gregory plus the more accurate goal kicking of St Helens centre Paul Loughlin in the increasingly muddy conditions at the Seiffert Oval, the home ground of the Canberra Raiders. However, a late try to Penrith centre Graeme Bradley put the game beyond the reach of the tourists.[35]South Sydney's Mario Fenech, playing at hooker, was given the honour of captaining the President's XIII.





3rd Ashes Test


This match also counted toward the result of the 1985–1988 World Cup tournament. Australia were considered favourites, having won the past fifteen consecutive test matches.[31] Great Britain's chances were also lessened by the squad missing the likes of Shaun Edwards, Kevin Beardmore, Steve Hampson, Andy Platt, Garry Schofield, Joe Lydon, Lee Crooks and Andy Goodway for one reason or another, and some players taking to the field not fully fit. It was the debut of Paul Hulme and Hugh Waddell in the front row.[36]
The match was broadcast by the Nine network with commentary from Darryl Eastlake and Jack Gibson.




Saturday, 9 July














Australia 
12 – 26

 Great Britain

Tries:
Wally Lewis
Sam Backo


Goals:
Michael O'Connor (2/2)
[37]
Tries:
Henderson Gill (2)
Martin Offiah
Phil Ford
Mike Gregory
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (3/5)



Sydney Football Stadium, Sydney
Attendance: 15,944
Referee: Francis Desplas France
Man of the Match: Andy Gregory Great Britain colours.svg





















Australia
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
Balmain colours.svg Garry Jack
RW 2
Cronulla colours.svg Andrew Ettingshausen
CE 3
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Michael O'Connor
CE 4
Canberra colours.svg Peter Jackson
LW 5
Canterbury colours.svg Tony Currie
FE 6
Brisbane colours.svg Wally Lewis (c)
HB 7
Parramatta colours.svg Peter Sterling
PR 8
North Sydney colours.svg Martin Bella
HK 9
Brisbane colours.svg Greg Conescu
PR 10
Canberra colours.svg Sam Backo
SR 11
St. George colours.svg Wally Fullerton-Smith
SR 12
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Paul Vautin
LK 13
Balmain colours.svg Wayne Pearce

Substitutions:
IC 14
Canberra colours.svg Gary Belcher
IC 15
Parramatta colours.svg Bob Lindner

Coach:

Australia Don Furner






















































































FB 1
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
RW 2
Wigancolours.svg Henderson Gill
CE 3
Rhinoscolours.svg David Stephenson
CE 4
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
LW 5
Widnes colours.svg Martin Offiah
SO 6
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
SH 7
Wigancolours.svg Andy Gregory
PR 8
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Ward
HK 9
Widnes colours.svg Paul Hulme
PR 10
Oldhamcolours.svg Hugh Waddell
SR 11
Wolvescolours.svg Mike Gregory
SR 12
Rhinoscolours.svg Roy Powell
LF 13
Wigancolours.svg Ellery Hanley (c)

Substitutions:
IC 14
Wigancolours.svg Brian Case
IC 15
Widnes colours.svg Darren Wright

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


Early in the match Great Britain were disallowed a try when Henderson Gill dived onto an Andy Gregory bomb which was not secured by the Australian fullback.[38] The Kangaroos then had chances to score at the other end of the field, but the British defence held strong. The first try of the match would go to the visitors when, playing the ball inside Australia's twenty-two, they strung some passes together, getting the ball out to Martin Offiah who dove over the line on the right wing. The conversion attempt was missed so the score was 0–4 with over three quarters of the match still to be played.[39] A few minutes later Great Britain were again on the attack in Australia's territory and keeping the ball alive, their scrum half back Andy Gregory darting about elusively before passing it to Ford who stepped and weaved his way amongst the defenders to dash through and score near the uprights. The conversion was successful, giving Great Britain a 0–10 lead. Shortly before half-time Australia suffered a major setback when their halfback Peter Sterling was forced off with a dislocated shoulder after being driven into the turf in a tackle by Roy Powell.[31] No more points were scored in the first half, so this was the score at the break.


Australia scored first in the second half after winning a scrum against the feed within Great Britain's twenty-two. Working the ball up close to the uprights, their captain Wally Lewis got it at first receiver and ran it into the defence, wrestling his way through to the tryline where he reached out and put it down beneath the black dot. The try was successfully converted, so the score was 6–10 in favour of the Lions. Great Britain then extended their lead after working the ball up into an attacking position where Andy Gregory chipped it ahead. In the rush of chasers from both sides trying to reach the ball it was knocked ahead into the in-goal area where Henderson Gill dived on it. The kick was successful so the British were leading 6–16.[40] Again the Britons' failure to win a scrum in their own territory afforded Australia another opportunity, with forward Sam Backo crashing over the line shortly after from close range. The successful kick brought the Kangaroos back to within an unconverted try at 12–16. The Lions struck again from deep within their own half where centre Paul Loughlin got the ball at first receiver, ran through the defensive line and crossed half-way before passing to Henderson Gill in support on his outside to dive over on the right wing. The conversion attempt was missed, so the British lead was 12–20. Then they scored another long range try while working the ball away from their own line, Andy Gregory making a dart from dummy half, catching the markers napping and getting into open space. He then found Mike Gregory in support who ran about seventy metres to dive over under the posts.[39] The easy kick meant a 26–12 lead for Great Britain and this is where the scoreboard remained at full-time.


Australian front row forward Sam Backo scored a try in all three tests. This saw him join legendary winger Ken Irvine (1963) as the only Australians to score a try in each test of an Ashes series.


This was the end of a 15-match winning streak for the Australians,[41] and Great Britain's first Test victory over the Kangaroos since their 18–14 win at Odsal Stadium during the 1978 Kangaroo tour, as well as their first win in Australia for 18 years. It also put Great Britain on top of the World Cup points table.[42]


After the match there was a gala dinner at the Regent Hotel.[43]



New Zealand



The Lions lost all three of their matches in New Zealand.




Wednesday, 13 July














Wellington Wellington colours.svg
24 – 18

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

3 Tries:
James Leuluai
Mike Kuiti

3 Goals:
David Ewe

[12]

4 Tries:
Karl Fairbank (2)
Richard Eyres
Andy Currier
4 Goals:
Paul Loughlin (2)
Andy Currier
David Stephenson



Porirua Park, Wellington
Attendance: 4,428
Referee: Des O'Sullivan








Tuesday, 19 July














Auckland Canterbury colours.svg
30 - 14

Great Britain colours.svg Great Britain

5 Tries:
Kelly Shelford (2)
Paddy Tuimavave
Peter Brown
Francis Leota
5 Goals:
Peter Brown (3)
Phil Bancroft (2)

[13]

2 Tries:
Henderson Gill (2)



3 Goals:
Paul Loughlin



Mount Smart Stadium, Auckland
Attendance: 8,000
Referee: Bill Shrimpton







Test Match


The result of this match would determine who would contest the final of the 1985–1988 World Cup tournament's final to be played later in the year. Commentary was provided by England's Ray French.




Sunday, 17 July














New Zealand 
12 – 10

 Great Britain

Tries:
Gary Freeman (2)

Goals:
Peter Brown (2)
[44]
Tries:
David Hulme
Paul Loughlin
Goals:
Paul Loughlin (1)



Addington Showground (Christchurch)
Attendance: 8,525
Referee: Mick Stone Australia





















New Zealand
















Great Britain



























































































FB 1
Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Darrell Williams
RW 2
Leigh colours.svg Shane Horo
CE 3
Wigancolours.svg Dean Bell (c)
CE 4
Wigancolours.svg Kevin Iro
LW 5
Bullscolours.svg Gary Mercer
FE 6
Saintscolours.svg Shane Cooper
HB 7
North Sydney colours.svg Clayton Friend
PR 8
Redscolours.svg Peter Brown
HK 9
Canterbury colours.svg Wayne Wallace
PR 10
Newcastle colours.svg Adrian Shelford
SR 11
North Sydney colours.svg Mark Graham
SR 12
Newcastle colours.svg Sam Stewart
LK 13
Eastern Suburbs colours.svg Mark Horo

Substitutions:
IC 14
Balmain colours.svg Gary Freeman
IC 15

Coach:

New Zealand Tony Gordon






















































































FB 1
Bullscolours.svg Phil Ford
RW 2
Wigancolours.svg Henderson Gill
CE 3
Rhinoscolours.svg David Stephenson
CE 4
Saintscolours.svg Paul Loughlin
LW 5
Widnes colours.svg Martin Offiah
SO 6
Widnes colours.svg David Hulme
SH 7
Wigancolours.svg Andy Gregory
PR 8
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Ward
HK 9
Castleford colours.svg Kevin Beardmore
PR 10
Oldhamcolours.svg Hugh Waddell
SR 11
Wolvescolours.svg Mike Gregory
SR 12
Rhinoscolours.svg Roy Powell
LF 13
Wigancolours.svg Ellery Hanley (c)

Substitutions:
IC 14
Widnes colours.svg Paul Hulme
IC 15

Coach:

England Mal Reilly


It was a rainy afternoon in Christchurch. Following the national anthems "God Save the Queen" and "God Defend New Zealand", and a haka by the Kiwis, Great Britain kicked off. In slippery conditions New Zealand knocked during the first set of six. This resulted in a scrum to the visitors deep inside the Kiwis' territory. From the scrum win the ball was moved out to the left where a pass was knocked down by a New Zealand defender but re-gathered by British centre Paul Laughlin who dived over the line. The referee awarded the try which Louglin failed to convert, so Great Britain got out to an early 4 nil lead. A few minutes later a penalty was awarded to the Lions but Loughlin's kick was again wide. Shortly after that New Zealand were awarded a penalty and Peter Brown kicked it successfully, bringing the margin back to two points at 2–4.


Great Britain captain Ellery Hanley sustained a cut under his eye during the match which required 12 stitches.[45]




References





  1. ^ Heads, Ian (1 June 1988). "Apart from the Cans, the Original Concept is alive and kicking". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 14 February 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ MacDonald, John (29 June 1988). "Tigers sign Hanley for last Rounds". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 February 2014.


  3. ^ Tait, Paul (30 June 1988). "Ward's Return to lift Manly". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 February 2014.


  4. ^ Tony Collins (2006). Rugby League in Twentieth Century Britain: A Social and Cultural History. UK: Routledge. p. 160.


  5. ^ Papua New Guinea vs Great Britain


  6. ^ "1988 Test Match: Papua New Guinea 22 Great Britain 42". Cherry & White. rlfans.com. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  7. ^ Heads, Ian (26 May 1988). "Peard's Solutions may provea little lightweight". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  8. ^ ab Tait, Paul (26 May 1988). "British Tourists impress Bellew". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  9. ^ "Schofield too hot for PNG". 22 May 1988. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  10. ^ "Three Tries by Offiah". The Sydney Morning Herald. 24 May 1988. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  11. ^ Annual Report (PDF). Australia: Australian Rugby Football League. 1988. p. 8.


  12. ^ Clarkson, Alan (25 June 1988). "Reilly's Agony". The Sun-Herald. Retrieved 17 February 2014.


  13. ^ MacDonald, John (1 June 1988). "Tourists fail to exhibit Defence and Discipline". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  14. ^ Hadfield, Dave (5 June 1988). "Reilly still confident for Tests". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  15. ^ McGregor, Adrian (1991). Simply The Best: The 1990 Kangaroos. Qld: University of Queensland Press. p. 55 The Fall and Rise of England. ISBN 0 7022 2370 0.


  16. ^ MacDonald, John (7 June 1988). "Manly maul the Tourists". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 February 2014.


  17. ^ Manly-Warringah vs Great Britain 1988


  18. ^ MacDonald, John (15 June 1988). "Changes to Test Team unlikely - Hammerton". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 February 2014.


  19. ^ Hadfield, Dave (10 June 1988). "Toast to Team they left behind". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 February 2014.


  20. ^ 1st Ashes Test


  21. ^ ab Thomas, Brett (11 June 1988). "By the Clock". The Sun-Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  22. ^ Clarkson, Alan (11 June 1988). "Pombarded". The Sun-Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  23. ^ Megahey, Tony (11 June 1988). "Sideline Eye". The Sun-Herald. Retrieved 17 February 2014.


  24. ^ ab MacDonald, John (12 June 1988). "Great Britain serves up a surprise". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  25. ^ Clarkson, Alan (12 June 1988). "Front row beckons for enforcer Crooks". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  26. ^ Hadfield, Dave (15 June 1988). "Schofield fractures his Jaw". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 February 2014.


  27. ^ Hadfield, Dave (17 June 1988). "Injured Crooks in doubt for 2nd Test". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 14 February 2014.


  28. ^ 2nd Ashes Test


  29. ^ abc John MacDonald and Brad Forrest (28 June 1988). "Victorious Lewis slams 'Headhunters'". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 February 2014.


  30. ^ Masters, Roy (28 June 1988). "Iron Mike inspires Wally's knock-out Blow". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 February 2014.


  31. ^ abc Clarkson, Alan. "'Patched up' Pom Heroes". The Sun-Herald. Fairfax. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  32. ^ Heads, Ian (29 June 1988). "Test is too big for one Man - The Ref". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 February 2014.


  33. ^ Hadfield, Dave (3 July 1988). "Selectors stick with Test Team". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 February 2014.


  34. ^ President's XIII vs Great Britain highlights


  35. ^ MacDonald, John (5 July 1988). "President's Clean-up halted by the Mud". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  36. ^ de la Rivière, Richard (2005). "Brits Bounce Back". Thirteen. Retrieved 1 May 2011.


  37. ^ 3rd Ashes Test


  38. ^ Skinner, Steve (10 July 1988). "How they did it". The Sun-Herald. Retrieved 1 May 2011.


  39. ^ ab Skinner, Steve (9 July 1988). "How they did it". The Sun-Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  40. ^ Geoffrey Moorhouse (2013). At the George: And Other Essays on Rugby League. UK: Faber & Faber.


  41. ^ Baker, Andrew (1995-08-20). "100 years of rugby league: From the great divide to the Super era". Independent, The. independent.co.uk. Retrieved 2009-09-25.


  42. ^ "Best of British shocks Aussies". Evening Times. 9 July 1988. Retrieved 1 May 2011.


  43. ^ Hadfield, Dave (10 July 1988). "The Stuff that Dreams and made of". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 13 February 2014.


  44. ^ New Zealand vs Great Britain


  45. ^ Tait, Paul (21 July 1988). "Panthers shake off Eels' Shadow". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 February 2014.











Popular posts from this blog

Shashamane

Carrot

Deprivation index