Northern Blues
| Northern Blues Football Club | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
| Names | ||
| Full name | Northern Blues Football Club | |
| Nickname(s) | The Blues | |
| Club details | ||
| Founded | 1882 (1882) | |
| Colours | ||
| Competition | Victorian Football League | |
| President | Stephen Papal | |
| Coach | Josh Fraser | |
| Captain(s) | Tom Wilson | |
| Premierships | VJFA 1900, 1901, 1902, 1921, 1923 VFA Div 1: 4 (1968, 1969, 1983, 1984) VFA Div 2: 2 (1963, 1965) | |
| Ground(s) | Preston City Oval (capacity: 10,000) | |
Ikon Park (capacity: 20,000) | ||
| Uniforms | ||
| ||
| Other information | ||
| Official website | northernbluesfc.com.au | |
Northern Blues Football Club is a long-established Australian rules football club based in Preston and currently playing in the Victorian Football League representing the central and outer areas of Melbourne. The Northern Blues are affiliated with the Carlton Blues in the AFL, and play their home games at the Preston City Oval and Ikon Park.
The club was established in 1882 as the Preston Football Club. The club participated in the VFA between 1903 and 1912, and then since 1926. After World War II, the club was known as the Bullants, and wore a plain red guernsey with a white monogram. The club later became the Northern Bullants. Ahead of the 2012 season, the club adopted the colours and nickname of its AFL-affiliate; to become the Northern Blues.[1] In 2013 the third open age team affiliated with the Victorian Amateur Football Association began and in 2016 reverted to the name Preston Bullants.[2]
Contents
1 History
1.1 Victorian Junior Football Association
1.2 VFA
1.3 Back to the juniors
1.4 Rejoining the VFA
1.5 1980s
1.6 1990s: decline
1.7 Affiliation
2 Summary
2.1 Other Division 1 Awards
3 Honour board
4 Club song
5 Jumpers
6 References
7 External links
History
The club was formed in 1882 but little is known of its first three years before the Shire of Jika Jika changed its name in September 1885 to Preston. Preston and another local club, Gowerville, then merged and competed at lower levels of the Victorian Junior Football Association. After a battle with the Council, the club was finally granted permission in 1887 to play on Preston Park where it had remained with the exception of one year when it played at Coburg to allow the ground to be widened.
Victorian Junior Football Association
From 1890, the club played in the First Rate Division of the V.J.F.A. and despite being its remote location compared to the other clubs, was the only one of the 28 teams of 1890 to survive the decade despite finishing last or second last in five consecutive seasons.
By the late 1890s the district was starting to grow and the struggling club gathered depth and strength and took out the first of three consecutive First-Rate premierships in 1900, defeating Collingwood Juniors (effectively the League team's Seconds) before 5,000 people at the Brunswick Street Oval. Further premierships followed in 1901 and 1902, no finals being played as Preston finished the requisite two games clear of their nearest rivals to claim the title.
VFA
With the VFA keen to expand their number of clubs, Preston were a logical choice to join the senior body in 1903, changing from a blue jumper with yellow sash (a clash with Williamstown) to a plain maroon jumper with navy blue knicks. Despite a reasonable opening season where they won six games, the club struggled to find players and finished last in 1904 in the middle of what was to be a 27-game losing streak.
Several other bottom-of-the list results came before a brief resurgence in 1909 under former Collingwood champion Charlie Pannam, but with the loss of several key players to League clubs, Preston again went on a downward spiral and won just one game through 1910 and 1911.
Back to the juniors
With Northcote joining the Association in 1908, pressure was applied for the two clubs to merge and the VFA forced the issue early in 1912. Preston officials encouraged their players to move, but diverted all the clubs trophies and assets to the junior Preston Districts club that had acted as their Seconds and the Northcote-Preston entity has never been recognised in Association records.
Preston were simply promoted before their time: by 1912, the district numbered just 4,800 people spread over 8,800 acres (an average of .6 per acre). Of the other suburbs represented in the VFA, the next smallest was Brighton with 11,000. Preston's leading player during early VFA days was Sid Hall, a centre half-back regarded as the best high mark in the competition. Despite the lack of success, Preston managed to supply some fine players to League ranks in Percy Ogden (Essendon), Hedley Tompkins and Bill Hendrie (Melbourne), Hugh James (Richmond), Joe Prince (St. Kilda, South Melbourne and Carlton), George Doull (Geelong) and Eric Woods (University). Preston's place was taken by Melbourne City who didn't win a game in the two years before they folded.
Preston City Oval, traditional home to the Preston Bullants.
The nucleus of the Preston club returned to the First-Rate Division of the Victorian Junior Football Association. Ogden returned to captain-coach the club in 1916 and 1917 while Essendon were in recess for the First World War and by 1919 Preston re-established as one of the top teams in junior football.
Young George Gough was recruited by Fitzroy as a rover. Premierships came in 1921 and again in 1923, Preston, under the coaching of William "Bull" Adams who had been refused a clearance to Fitzroy by his West Australian club, overrunning Yarraville in the final term despite playing one man short.
Rejoining the VFA
With the loss of North Melbourne, Footscray and Hawthorn to the League in 1925, the Association accepted Preston (just proclaimed a city) and Camberwell into their ranks for the 1926 season.
The team used their uniform from junior days, a broad red stripe down the chest and back and with white sides and sleeves. This time the club was ready for senior ranks, raising a few eyebrows when they won nine of the 18 games in their first season as well as supplying the Recorder Cup winner, William "Bluey" Summers. A finals appearance came the following year, Preston's first ever senior final finished in a draw with Brighton, who won the replay held a fortnight later.
The club remained in the middle ranking of the Association up until the cessation of play during the Second World War, the highlight being a remarkable 1931 season under the legendary Roy Cazaly who sacked half the side mid-season and promoted youngsters. Needing to win 12 games straight to ensure a finals spot, Preston managed to sneak in with 11 wins and a draw, but were bundled out in the Preliminary Final after several injuries (including Cazaly).
Despite the modest finals record (the semi-final win was the only finals match Preston won), the club provided the 1934 and 1936 Recorder Cup winners in Danny Warr and Bert Hyde respectively. Leading players up to World War 2 included Summers, Warr, "Bert" Smith, Frankie "Dickie" Dowling and Bill "Socks" Maslen, the latter pair being the club's record-holders for number of senior games played. Although he was never a star with Preston, 17-year-old Bert Deacon played his first match in 1940, later becoming Carlton's first Brownlow Medallist in 1947. With the abolition of clearance agreements between the League and Association in 1938, Preston snared Footscray champion Alby Morrison as captain-coach for 1939–40 (although Morrison did obtain a clearance), and in 1941 a young Geelong ruckman, Jack Lynch who was switched to full-forward early in the season and finished with 133 goals. Lynch, sadly, is the only known player to have been killed during the War.
The "Bullants" nickname was first mentioned in the Herald newspaper in 1938, with an article on Association clubs adopting new nicknames noting that Preston will be known as the "Bullants", because they can sting.[3] 1930s radio commentator Wallace "Jumbo" Sharland referred to the small Preston team in their bright uniforms as "like a swarm of busy bullants".
Post-war, the uniform was changed to plain red with a PFC monogram, but finals appearances remained few and usually with little success. The club again was to the fore in the new Liston Trophy, providing the 1949 and 1953 winners in Jack Blackman and Ted Henrys. Henrys, a moderate utility player with Brunswick in previous years switched to Preston at age 26 and moved to full-back in just his second match where he made the position his own, adding three consecutive club Best & Fairest awards to his Liston and becoming one of the first two Association players to be named in the All-Australian team.
Deacon returned as captain-coach in 1952 and other leading players through the 1950s including centre-half forward Pat Foley, Kevin Pritchard, rover George Bradford, back pocket Bob "Moggie" McLachlan and the Chard brothers, Kevin and Fred, the latter leading the goal kicking on three occasions.
Despite building a solid combination, the loss of several experienced players saw the club plummet to fifteenth in 1960 and forced into Second Division when the V.F.A opted for two levels. The club played second division finals in 1961 and 1962, but were beaten both times.
By 1963, Preston's all-time VFA finals record stood at just one win and one draw from 18 attempts with 13 losses in succession. Again the premiership hopes looked doomed when the Bullants went down to Waverley in the Second Semi-Final, but fate finally smiled when Preston beat Prahran comfortably in the Preliminary Final and then downed Waverley to take out a long-awaited premiership, and earn promotion to Division 1.
Preston was relegated back to Division 2 at the end of 1964, and ironically it was 1963 runners-up Waverley – who had been promoted to Division 1 only to replace Moorabbin after it was disqualified from the Association for being complicit in St Kilda takeover of Moorabbin Oval – who defeated Preston in the final round to ensure their relegation. The return to Division 2 lasted only one year, with a minor premiership and Grand Final victory against Mordialloc seeing them promoted again. With substantially more depth and keen recruiting, Preston finishing third in Division 1 in 1966.
Bert Hyde, Preston's 1936 Recorder Cup winner had lived in the area since his playing days and was an active official at Hawthorn, then rapidly emerging from years in the wilderness to become the power side of the 1960s. It was probably Hyde's influence that saw two Hawthorn players that were to become the cornerstone of Preston's success move to Association ranks – John MacArthur, captain-coach of the 1965 premiership side was transferred to Western Australia on business and replaced by Alan Joyce, later to coach two A.F.L. premiership sides. Joyce (with McArthur returning as a player) led Preston to back-to-back premierships in 1968 and 1969. Preston players won four out of six Liston Trophies between 1968 and 1971, with the award collected in 1968 by Dick Telford, in 1969 and 1971 by Laurie Hill, and in 1973 by Ray Shaw's 1973 Liston Trophy, who was then the youngest winner of the award.
Preston was beaten by Dandenong in the 1971 VFA Grand Final, which remains one of the most controversial in football history. Field umpire Jim McMaster awarded Dandenong full-forward Jim 'Frosty' Miller a free kick before the opening bounce, resulting in a goal; Dandenong ultimately won by six points. Preston protested, and despite several opinions from leading lawmakers that McMaster had no right to award the free kick because he had not officially started the game, Preston's protest proved to be of no avail.
Preston's fortunes slumped in the early 1970s, and the club narrowly avoided relegation at Coburg's expense in 1973, after defeating the Lions 171–154 in a famous high-scoring final round match.[4] It wasn't until 1976 that Preston again played a major role in the finals, finishing second on the ladder, then crashing out after losses in the Second Semi and Preliminary Finals.
The club enjoyed a resurgence under Harold Martin in 1978, reaching the Grand Final where a crowd of nearly 30,000 packed the Junction Oval for what is still rated by many as one of the greatest ever Grand Finals. After a tense opening, the crowd erupted late in the second term when Martin and another of football's legendary hard men, "Slammin" Sam Kekovich went head to head in a wild brawl. Unfortunately for the Bullants, Prahran settled down much better in the second half and ran out comfortable winners.
1980s
The club was one of the VFA's strongest in the 1980s, and it reached four Grand Finals in a row between 1981 and 1984. The team fell well short in the 1981 decider, unable to match Port Melbourne who inflicted a record Grand Final defeat (both score and winning margin) on the Bullants after kicking 23 goals to six in the second half to record the first score above 200 ever recorded against the club.
The following season saw the return of Ray Shaw, captain of Collingwood in 1982 but disillusioned with bitter infighting at the club. Shaw's influence and a number of highly rated recruits had many believing that this would be Preston's year, but again Port Melbourne proved the nemesis with a seven-point win in the Grand Final.
Further strong recruiting brought together probably the greatest depth of players ever at an Association club. Preston rewrote the record books in 1983 by becoming the first club to win the Senior, Seconds and Thirds premierships in the same year in Division 1, and repeated the achievement in 1984. Preston was a dominant force in the Seconds over that period, reaching eight of ten Grand Finals between 1978 and 1987, winning five. The club had been a perennial force in the Thirds competition since the 1950s, missing the Grand Final only nine times over a thirty-seven season stretch between 1953 and 1989 and winning the premiership a VFA record 13 times (eleven in Division 1 and two in Division 2); its 1980s form was particularly strong, missing only one Grand Final between 1978 and 1989.[5] Neil Jordon capitalised on the club's strong minor grade form, playing an astonishing 84 matches with the club across all three grades before ever playing in a losing side.[6]
Eight straight wins in 1985 extended Preston's winning stretch to a record 23, the highest of any surviving V.F.L. club, but with the loss of Shaw to the Diamond Valley, retirement of a few experienced players and the movement of several promising younger players to League ranks, Preston's period of dominance was at an end. The club reached a further four finals series between 1985 and 1990, winning the minor premiership in 1990, but was eliminated from the finals by Williamstown on all four occasions. During this time, the club unearthed a new legend in Jamie "Spider" Shaw who kicked 106 in his first season and followed up with an astonishing 146 in 1986 before an unsuccessful stint at Fitzroy.
1990s: decline
With the ethnic mix of the Preston area rapidly changing and the almost saturation coverage of the V.F.L. (later A.F.L.), the club's off-field position deteriorated in the 1990s, and the club was constantly battling for survival. Preston was not the only club struggling, and at the end of 1994, the VFA Board of Management merged with the Victorian State Football League (now controlling the elite under-18 competition that had effectively replaced both the League and Association Thirds), and plans gradually evolved for the development of a new competition, which became the Victorian Football League. With a mounting debt, Preston entered into a merger with the Northern Knights under-18 team in 1996, the combined entity known as the Preston Knights and adopting the Knights uniform of white with black and blues stripes. The move provided some financial stability off the field, but little success on the football front.
In October 1997, the V.S.F.L. executive announcing that the Preston Knights licence with the League had been withdrawn and that Preston after 95 years was effectively out of the competition. A number of protest meetings were organised and the club found a willing ally in Don Gillies, an administrator appointed by the State Government to replace the long-dysfunctional Preston Council who through years of neglect had allowed the Preston Oval to degenerate to a standard well below that required for senior football. Gillies in meeting with the V.S.F.L. undertook to initiate significant drainage and lighting improvements at the ground and after around about a month of uncertainty, the Knights license was reinstated after Traralgon announced its withdrawal from the VFL after an unsuccessful two-year trial.
The shaky alliance with the Knights continued until 1999 when the Board announced it could not recommend continuing. A new group approached the now V.F.L with a proposal to resurrect the club under the name of the Northern Bullants, market research having revealed that much of the club's support and player base no longer lay within the old Preston area. The revived club returned to a variation of the tradition red uniform, replacing the PFC monogram with a white bullant. The PFC initials were later added to the back of the guernsey below the collar.
At the same time, the A.F.L. abandoned its Reserves competition in favour of a restructured V.F.L. comprising a number of A.F.L-V.F.L. affiliations, A.F.L. Reserve teams and "stand alone" V.F.L. clubs. The Northern Bullants opted not to pursue affiliation with an A.F.L. club – 2000 and 2001 saw the stand-alone Bullants post six wins in each season, but the difficulty of having part-time players and coaching staff competing with full-time A.F.L. counterparts was obvious in many games where the Bullants were highly competitive for much of the match but outgunned by fitter, bigger and stronger opposition late in the game.
Affiliation
Just before the end of the 2002 season, proposals for affiliation were received from both Essendon and Carlton. Essendon's plans were virtual domination of the club with a jumper change, renaming as the Northern Bombers and playing several games each season at Windy Hill. Carlton's on the other hand was for a cooperative playing group with no change to traditional values and was accepted without major modification by the Bullants board.
The affiliated team continued under long-serving coach Mark Williams, but there was to be no instant success, the club coincidentally matching the 2001–02 result with six wins in 2003. With a few personal tensions emerging, Carlton announced its intention to withdraw from the two-year agreement at the end of the 2003 season, but subsequent negotiations between the two clubs and the V.F.L. saw the problems resolved and new arrangement established.
Williams had already resigned citing lack of time (later accepting the role at Sandringham) and under the terms of the agreement, Carlton retained the right to nominate one of their assistant coaches, eventually Barry Mitchell, as his replacement. The Bullants have been coached by a Carlton assistant coach ever since.
Carlton at the time was struggling in the AFL due to the loss of National Draft picks because of salary cap infringements. This worked in the Bullants' favour in the mid-2000s, as Carlton opted to recruit a number of experienced mid-range AFL players recycled from other teams, who went on to provide a backbone of a very strong VFL team. The club surprised most by finishing third in 2005, then won the minor premiership with a club best 17–1 record in 2006, but suffered heavy losses in two finals to finish third.
Under coach David Teague, the Bullants managed to finish third on the ladder in 2009, then win through to the Grand Final for the first time since the 1984 victory; but, the team was comfortably beaten by North Ballarat. The Bullants reached a second consecutive Grand Final the following season, winning through to the Grand Final from sixth on the ladder, but again lost to North Ballarat. The club reached another preliminary final from sixth place in 2011.
In 2012, the club adopted many features of Carlton's identity. The club was renamed the Northern Blues, and the playing colours were changed to navy blue and white, featuring Carlton's CFC monogram but in a slightly different design to the AFL club's guernsey. Home games were split between Preston City Oval and Princes Park. The club retained a red and white guernsey for matches played in Preston, and when a clash guernsey is required.[7] The club is yet to return to finals since the change.
Summary
- Joined VFA: 1903–11, 1926
- Premierships:
- Division One (4): 1968–69, 1983–84
- Division Two (2): 1963, 1965
- V.J.F.A. 1900, 1901, 1902, 1921, 1923
- Aligned with: Carlton Football Club
Other Division 1 Awards
- Runners-Up (6): 1971, 1978, 1981, 1982, 2009, 2010
- Minor Premierships (8): 1968, 1969, 1971, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1990, 2006
- Wooden Spoons (6): 1904, 1905, 1907, 1910, 1911, 1964
Honour board
The following is a list of the club's VFA/VFL captains and coaches
| Year | Coach | Captain | Club Champion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1903 | - | W. Gates | - |
| 1904 | - | William Dickens | - |
| 1905 | - | Claude Stanlake | - |
| 1906 | - | Tod Collins/Parry Hall | - |
| 1907 | Percy Ogden | Arthur Hollis/Percy Ogden | - |
| 1908 | Percy Ogden | Fred Howard/Percy Ogden | - |
| 1909 | Charlie Pannam | Charlie Pannam | - |
| 1910 | - | Bill Punch | - |
| 1911 | George Sparrow/Billy McGee | George Sparrow/Billy McGee | - |
| 1926 | Gus Dobrigh | Gus Dobrigh | - |
| 1927 | Gus Dobrigh | Gus Dobrigh | - |
| 1928 | Bill Adams | Bill Adams | H Bridgeford |
| 1929 | Jimmy Goonan | Jimmy Goonan | - |
| 1930 | Jimmy Goonan | Jimmy Goonan | - |
| 1931 | Roy Cazaly | Roy Cazaly | - |
| 1932 | Harry Hunter | Harry Hunter | - |
| 1933 | Charlie McSwain | Charlie McSwain | - |
| 1934 | Charlie McSwain | Charlie McSwain | - |
| 1935 | Danny Warr | Danny Warr | - |
| 1936 | Bert Hyde | Bert Hyde | Noel Fisher |
| 1937 | Bert Hyde | Bert Hyde | - |
| 1938 | Wyn Murray/Bob Muir | Wyn Murray | - |
| 1939 | Alby Morrison | Alby Morrison | - |
| 1940 | Alby Morrison | Alby Morrison | W Maslen |
| 1941 | Frank Dowling | Frank Dowling | - |
| 1942 | - | - | - |
| 1943 | - | - | - |
| 1944 | - | - | - |
| 1945 | Frank Anderson | Frank Anderson | - |
| 1946 | Frank Anderson | Frank Anderson | - |
| 1947 | Jack Blackman | Jack Blackman | - |
| 1948 | Jack Blackman | Jack Blackman | - |
| 1949 | Jack Blackman | Jack Blackman | - |
| 1950 | Hugh Thomas | Charlie Stewart | - |
| 1951 | Reg Ryan/Ray Riddell | Reg Ryan/Dick Goldin | Ted Henrys [8] |
| 1952 | Bert Deacon | Bert Deacon | - |
| 1953 | Bert Deacon | Bert Deacon | - |
| 1954 | Bert Deacon | Ted Henrys | - |
| 1955 | Bert Deacon | Fred Lalor | - |
| 1956 | Bert Deacon | Fred Lalor | - |
| 1957 | Les Foote | Les Foote | - |
| 1958 | Les Foote | Les Foote | - |
| 1959 | Pat Foley | Claud Howard | - |
| 1960 | Pat Foley | Claud Howard | - |
| 1961 | Bert Edmonds | Bob McLachlan | - |
| 1962 | Bert Edmonds | John O'Keefe | Graham Pinfold [9] |
| 1963 | Charlie Stewart | George Hancock | - |
| 1964 | Charlie Stewart | Graham Pinfold | Bob Treloar [10] |
| 1965 | John McArthur | John McArthur | - |
| 1966 | Alan Joyce | Alan Joyce | - |
| 1967 | Alan Joyce | Alan Joyce | - |
| 1968 | Alan Joyce | Alan Joyce | - |
| 1969 | Alan Joyce | Alan Joyce | - |
| 1970 | Alan Joyce | Alan Joyce | - |
| 1971 | Kevin Wright | Laurie Hill | - |
| 1972 | Kevin Wright | Laurie Hill | Len Clark [11] |
| 1973 | Ken Greenwood | Ken Greenwood | - |
| 1974 | Bob Syme | Harold Martin | - |
| 1975 | Dick Telford | Noel Zunneberg | - |
| 1976 | Dick Telford | Gary Grainger | - |
| 1977 | Graeme Renwick | Graeme Renwick | - |
| 1978 | Harold Martin | Harold Martin | - |
| 1979 | Harold Martin | Harold Martin | - |
| 1980 | Harold Martin | Harold Martin | - |
| 1981 | Harold Martin | Peter Marshall | - |
| 1982 | Ray Shaw | Ray Shaw | - |
| 1983 | Ray Shaw | Ray Shaw | - |
| 1984 | Ray Shaw | Ray Shaw | - |
| 1985 | Peter Weightman | David Brine | - |
| 1986 | Peter Weightman | David Brine | - |
| 1987 | Peter Weightman | David Brine | - |
| 1988 | Peter Weightman | David Brine | - |
| 1989 | Len Thompson | Neil Jordan | - |
| 1990 | Neil Jordan | Neil Jordan | - |
| 1991 | Neil Jordan | Neil Jordan | - |
| 1992 | Neil Jordan | Neil Jordan | - |
| 1993 | David Dickson | Glenn Reeves | - |
| 1994 | Peter Weightman | Glenn Reeves | - |
| 1995 | Peter Weightman | Simon Taylor | - |
| 1996 | Peter Weightman | Simon Taylor | - |
| 1997 | Peter Weightman | Phillip Plunkett | - |
| 1998 | Mark Williams | Phillip Plunkett | - |
| 1999 | Mark Williams | Phillip Plunkett | - |
| 2000 | Mark Williams | Shannon Gibson | - |
| 2001 | Mark Williams | Shannon Gibson | - |
| 2002 | Mark Williams | Shannon Gibson | - |
| 2003 | Mark Williams | Shannon Gibson | Shane Watson |
| 2004 | Barry Mitchell | Brett Zorzi | Brett Zorzi/Jarrod McCorkell |
| 2005 | Barry Mitchell | Frankie Raso | Glen Bowyer |
| 2006 | Barry Mitchell | Frankie Raso | Daniel Harford |
| 2007 | Barry Mitchell | Frankie Raso | Adam Iacobucci |
| 2008 | David Teague | Josh Vansittart | Jason Saddington |
| 2009 | David Teague | Adam Iacobucci | David Ellard |
| 2010 | David Teague | Adam Iacobucci | Jarrod McCorkell |
| 2011 | Darren Harris | Adam Iacobucci | Brock McLean |
| 2012 | Robert Hyde Darren Harris | Brent Bransgrove Andre Gianfagna | Adam Marcon |
| 2013 | Luke Webster | Brent Bransgrove Andre Gianfagna | Kane Lambert |
| 2014 | Luke Webster | Brent Bransgrove | Tom Wilson |
| 2015 | Luke Webster | Brent Bransgrove | Brad Walsh |
| 2016 | Josh Fraser | Tom Wilson | Tom Wilson |
| 2017 | Josh Fraser | Tom Wilson | Cam O'Shea |
Club song
The same theme as the Carlton Football Club based on Lily of Laguna.
Jumpers
Former Jumper (when club was known as the Northern Bullants)
References
^ Landsberger, Sam (29 July 2011). "Northern Bullants in with the Blues". Preston Leader. Retrieved 29 July 2011..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ http://websites.sportstg.com/club_info.cgi?c=0-3232-83124-0-0&sID=295725
^ [The Herald, 25 March 1938, Sports Section - "Harry Hopman Sees"]
^ Stephen Phillips (27 August 1973). "West waits, but in vain". The Sun News-Pictorial. Melbourne. p. 54.
^ Fiddian, Marc (2004); The VFA; A History of the Victorian Football Association 1877-1995; pp. 300-302
^ Dennis Jose (24 June 1985). "Brave Seagulls stop Preston". The Age. Melbourne. p. 30.
^ "Northern Blues". Carlton Football Club. 10 November 2011. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 11 November 2011.
^ The Age, 20 September 1951
^ The Age, 17 September 1962
^ The Age, 22 September 1964
^ The Age, 3 October 1972
- Fiddian, Marc The Bullants: a History of Preston Football Club Preston Football Club, Melbourne 1983, Membrey, Brian Where We Come From – the History of the Preston Football Club , Vols 1 and 2, 2002
External links
 | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Northern Blues. |
- Northern Blues Official Site
Preston (VFA) - BoylesFootballPhotos- Full Points Footy Profile for Northern Bullants
