Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)
Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division) | |
---|---|
Leader | Michael O'Brien |
President | Robert Clark |
Ideology | Liberal conservatism Economic liberalism |
Political position | Centre-right |
National affiliation | Liberal Party of Australia |
Legislative Assembly | 21 / 88 |
Legislative Council | 10 / 40 |
House of Representatives | 17 / 37 (Victorian seats) |
Senate | 4 / 12 (Victorian seats) |
Website | |
https://vic.liberal.org.au/ | |
|
The Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division) is the state division of the Liberal Party of Australia in Victoria.
Contents
1 History of the Victorian party
2 Liberal party pre selections and shift to the right
3 Election results
4 See also
5 References
History of the Victorian party
Prime Minister Robert Menzies founded the Liberal party in Victoria.
Victoria is where the Liberal party held government at state level from 1955 to 1982, and again from 1992 to 1999.
The party was also in office once in the 21st century from 2010 to 2014.
The last Liberal Prime Minister from Victoria was Malcolm Fraser the Prime Minister of Australia from 1975 to 1983.
The Liberals under Jeff Kennett in 1992 privatised many government services, including closing down over three hundred schools.[1]
The Liberal party in recent years has seen Premier Ted Baillieu resign in the middle of his term as Premier of Victoria and he was replaced by Denis Napthine a former Liberal leader. The change was similar to one when Steve Bracks resigned and Labor replaced him with Brumby a former ALP leader. Napthne like Brumby was a former opposition leader that lead his party to a election and lost.
The party lost the 2018 election and suffered a significant swing against it, leading to the resignation of Matthew Guy as leader of the party.[2]
Liberal party pre selections and shift to the right
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Following Matthew Guy becoming Liberal leader the party began leaning to the right in Victoria due to the activities of Marcus Bastiaan, who is a supporter of Michael Kroger.[3] Guy met Bastiaan in 2017 to put differences aside.[4]
Guy's support for more women in parliament has not stopped men like James Newbury winning Brighton pre selection.[5]
After being elected Opposition Leader and Liberal leader, some have alleged that Liberal power broker and alleged branch stacker Marcus Bastiaan plotted for Matthew Guy to lose the 2018 Victorian state election.[6]
Peter Reith supported by Guy challenged Liberal party President Michael Kroger due to allegations that Bastiaan was branch stacking, but prior to the vote Peter Reith suffered a stroke and Kroger remained state Liberal President.[7]
In February 2018, Bastiaan-aligned Liberal Party member Alex Lisov was elected president of the Victorian Liberals youth wing by 247 votes to 87 - the largest margin in the history of the movement. On the day of the ballot, opponents within the Party attempted to close the meeting early and stop voting, citing dissatisfaction with the running of the meeting by Liberal Party staff. This attempt was however overturned by the Party's Administrative Committee, and the vote was upheld.[8]
In April 2018, Bastiaan was elected metropolitan male Vice President of the Liberal Party (Victorian Division) at the party's annual State Council. Michael Kroger, backed by Bastiaan, retained the party presidency by a vote of 721-448.[9]
By May 2018, the Bastiaan faction was said to be in control of the Victorian Liberal party.[10] Guy meanwhile stepped down from the leadership after the Liberals had a disastrous showing at the November 2018 election; the party suffered large swings against it in most seats, particularly in eastern suburban Melbourne which has been regarded as heartland territory for the party.[11]
Election results
Year | Seats won | ± | Total votes | % | ±% | Position | Leader |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1945 | 10 / 65 | 3 | 180,046 | 20.51% | 2.56% | Crossbench | Thomas Hollway |
1947 | 27 / 65 | 17 | 442,451 | 37.16% | 16.65% | Coalition | Thomas Hollway |
1950 | 27 / 65 | 0 | 491,448 | 40.69% | 3.53% | Minority government | Thomas Hollway |
1952 | 11 / 65 | 16 | 255,685 | 24.85% | 15.84% | Crossbench | Les Norman |
1955 | 34 / 66 | 23 | 487,408 | 37.8% | 12.93% | Majority government | Henry Bolte |
1958 | 39 / 66 | 5 | 508,678 | 37.18% | 0.6% | Majority government | Henry Bolte |
1961 | 39 / 66 | 0 | 521,777 | 36.44% | 0.74% | Majority government | Henry Bolte |
1964 | 38 / 66 | 1 | 597,748 | 39.63% | 3.20% | Majority government | Henry Bolte |
1967 | 44 / 73 | 6 | 589,985 | 37.49% | 2.14% | Majority government | Henry Bolte |
1970 | 42 / 73 | 2 | 614,094 | 36.70% | 0.79% | Majority government | Henry Bolte |
1973 | 46 / 73 | 4 | 803,382 | 42.34% | 5.64% | Majority government | Rupert Hamer |
1976 | 52 / 81 | 6 | 939,481 | 45.87% | 3.53% | Majority government | Rupert Hamer |
1979 | 41 / 81 | 11 | 881,366 | 41.44% | 4.44% | Majority government | Rupert Hamer |
1982 | 24 / 81 | 17 | 860,669 | 38.33% | 3.11% | Opposition | Lindsay Thompson |
1985 | 31 / 88 | 7 | 1,003,003 | 41.86% | 3.53% | Opposition | Jeff Kennett |
1988 | 33 / 88 | 2 | 986,311 | 40.51% | 1.30% | Opposition | Jeff Kennett |
1992 | 52 / 88 | 19 | 1,153,770 | 44.16% | 3.59% | Coalition | Jeff Kennett |
1996 | 49 / 88 | 3 | 1,212,933 | 43.99% | 0.17% | Coalition | Jeff Kennett |
1999 | 36 / 88 | 13 | 1,194,998 | 42.22% | 1.77% | Opposition | Jeff Kennett |
2002 | 17 / 88 | 19 | 985,011 | 33.91% | 8.31% | Opposition | Robert Doyle |
2006 | 23 / 88 | 6 | 1,022,110 | 34.44% | 0.53% | Opposition | Ted Baillieu |
2010 | 35 / 88 | 12 | 1,203,654 | 38.03% | 3.59% | Coalition | Ted Baillieu |
2014 | 30 / 88 | 5 | 1,223,663 | 36.47% | 1.57% | Opposition | Denis Napthine |
2018 | 21 / 88 | 9 | 1,069,137 | 30.42% | 6.04% | Opposition | Matthew Guy |
See also
- National Party of Australia – Victoria
References
^ http://learningfromthepast.com.au/what-are-lost-schools/
^ "Matthew Guy resigns as Victorian Opposition Leader after Liberals' election battering". ABC News. 28 November 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ Baker, Richard Willingham, Nick McKenzie, Richard (2017-02-17). "Victorian Liberals: factional fight exposes deep divisions". The Age. Retrieved 2018-06-20.
^ Millar, Farrah Tomazin and Royce (2017-11-10). "The secret life of Matthew Guy, Liberal leader". The Age. Retrieved 2018-06-20.
^ Tomazin, Farrah (2016-12-03). "Matthew Guy's bid for more Liberal women dealt a blow in Brighton preselection". The Age. Retrieved 2018-06-20.
^ Willingham, Richard; Gough, Deborah (23 March 2017). "Peter Reith in stable condition after suffering stroke". The Age.
^ Willingham, Richard; Gough, Deborah (23 March 2017). "Peter Reith in stable condition after suffering stroke". The Age.
^ Preiss, Benjamin (1 March 2018). "Michael Kroger expected to face challenge for Liberal Party presidency". The Age.
^ "Category". Herald Sun. 2017-10-05. Retrieved 2018-06-07.
^ "Victorian Liberals openly defying PM amid accusations of Mormon branch-stacking". ABC News. 2018-05-04. Retrieved 2018-06-20.
^ "Matthew Guy resigns as Victorian Opposition Leader after Liberals' election battering". ABC News. 27 November 2018.