James Horner



































James Horner

James-horner-07.jpg
Horner in 2010

Background information
Birth name
James Roy Horner
Born
(1953-08-14)August 14, 1953
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Died
June 22, 2015(2015-06-22) (aged 61)
Los Padres National Forest, California, U.S.
Genres
Film score
Occupation(s)

  • Composer

  • conductor

  • orchestrator


Years active
1978–2015

James Roy Horner (August 14, 1953 – June 22, 2015) was an American composer, conductor and orchestrator of film scores, writing over 100. He was known for the integration of choral and electronic elements, and for his frequent use of motifs associated with Celtic music.[1][2]


Horner's first major score was in 1979 for The Lady in Red, but he did not establish himself as an eminent film composer until his work on the 1982 film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan.[3] His score for James Cameron's Titanic is the best-selling orchestral film soundtrack of all time.[4][5] He also wrote the score for the highest-grossing film of all time, Cameron's Avatar.[6]


Horner collaborated on multiple projects with directors including Don Bluth, James Cameron, Joe Johnston, Walter Hill and Ron Howard; producers including George Lucas, David Kirschner, Jon Landau, Brian Grazer and Steven Spielberg; and songwriters including Will Jennings, Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil. He won two Academy Awards, two Golden Globes, three Satellite Awards, and three Saturn Awards, and was nominated for three British Academy Film Awards.


Horner, who was an avid pilot, died at the age of 61 in a single-fatality crash while flying his Short Tucano turboprop aircraft.[7]




Contents






  • 1 Early life


  • 2 Career


    • 2.1 Orchestral work




  • 3 Musical "borrowing"


  • 4 Death and legacy


  • 5 Awards and nominations


    • 5.1 AFI


    • 5.2 List of accolades




  • 6 List of scores


    • 6.1 Film


      • 6.1.1 1970s


      • 6.1.2 1980s


      • 6.1.3 1990s


      • 6.1.4 2000s


      • 6.1.5 2010s




    • 6.2 Television


    • 6.3 Short films


    • 6.4 Other




  • 7 References


  • 8 External links





Early life


Horner was born in 1953 in Los Angeles, California, to Jewish immigrants.[8][9][10][11]


His father, Harry Horner, was born in Holice, Bohemia, then a part of Austria-Hungary. He immigrated to the United States in 1935 and worked as a set designer and art director.[12][13] His mother, Joan Ruth (née Frankel), was born into a prominent Canadian family. His brother Christopher is a writer and documentary filmmaker.[11]


James Horner started playing piano at the age of five. He also played violin. He spent his early years in London, where he attended the Royal College of Music. He returned to America, where he attended Verde Valley School in Sedona, Arizona, and later received his bachelor's degree in music from the University of Southern California. After earning a master's degree, he started work on his doctorate at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he studied with Paul Chihara, among others. After several scoring assignments with the American Film Institute in the 1970s, he finished teaching a course in music theory at UCLA, then turned to film scoring.[14] Horner was also an avid pilot, and owned several small airplanes.[15][16]



Career


Horner's first credit as a feature-film composer was for B-movie director and producer Roger Corman's Battle Beyond the Stars.[17][18] As his work gained notice in Hollywood, Horner was invited to take on larger projects. One of his first major scores was for 1979's The Lady in Red.[19]


Horner's big break came in 1982 when he was asked to score Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan. It established him as an A-list Hollywood composer. Director Nicholas Meyer quipped that Horner was hired because the studio could no longer afford the first Trek movie's composer, Jerry Goldsmith; but that by the time Meyer returned to the franchise with Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country, the studio could not afford Horner either.[20]


Horner continued writing high-profile film scores in the 1980s, including 48 Hrs. (1982), Krull (1983), Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1984), Commando (1985), Cocoon (1985), Aliens (1986), *batteries not included (1987), Willow (1988), Glory and Field of Dreams (both 1989). Cocoon was the first of his many collaborations with director Ron Howard.[21]


In 1987, Horner's original score for Aliens brought him his first Academy Award nomination.[22] "Somewhere Out There," which he co-composed and co-wrote with Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil for An American Tail, was also nominated that year for Best Original Song.[23]


Throughout the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s, Horner wrote orchestral scores for family films (particularly those produced by Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment), with credits for An American Tail (1986); The Land Before Time (1988); The Rocketeer and An American Tail: Fievel Goes West (1991); Once Upon a Forest and We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story (1993); The Pagemaster (1994); Casper, Jumanji and Balto (1995); Mighty Joe Young (1998); and How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000).


Horner scored six films in 1995, including his commercially successful and critically acclaimed works for Braveheart and Apollo 13, both of which received Academy Award nominations.


Horner's biggest critical and financial success came in 1997 with his score for James Cameron's Titanic. At the 70th Academy Awards, Horner received the Oscar for Best Original Dramatic Score, and shared the Oscar for Best Original Song with co-writer Will Jennings for "My Heart Will Go On". The film's score and song also won three Grammy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards.[24][25] (Ten years earlier, Horner had vowed never to work with Cameron again, referring to the highly stressful scoring sessions for Aliens as "a nightmare".[26])


After Titanic, Horner continued to compose for major productions, including The Perfect Storm, A Beautiful Mind,
Enemy at the Gates, The Mask of Zorro, The Legend of Zorro, House of Sand and Fog and Bicentennial Man.[10] He also worked on smaller projects such as Iris, Radio and Bobby Jones: Stroke of Genius. He received his eighth and ninth Academy Award nominations for A Beautiful Mind (2001) and House of Sand and Fog (2003), but lost on both occasions to composer Howard Shore.


Horner composed the 2006–2011 theme for the CBS Evening News, which was introduced during the debut of anchor Katie Couric on September 5, 2006.[27] He wrote various treatments of the theme, explaining, "One night the show might begin with the Iranians obtaining a nuclear device, and another it might be something about a flower show... The tone needs to match the news."[28]


Horner collaborated again with James Cameron on his 2009 film Avatar, which became the highest-grossing film of all time, surpassing Cameron's own Titanic.[23] Horner worked exclusively on Avatar for over two years. He said, "Avatar has been the most difficult film I have worked on, and the biggest job I have undertaken... I work from four in the morning to about ten at night, and that's been my way of life since March.[timeframe?] That's the world I'm in now, and it makes you feel estranged from everything. I'll have to recover from that and get my head out of [it]."[29]


Avatar brought Horner his tenth Academy Award nomination, as well as nominations for the Golden Globe Award, British Academy Film Award and Grammy Award, all of which he lost to Michael Giacchino for Up.[30]


After Avatar, Horner wrote the score for the 2010 version of The Karate Kid, replacing Atli Örvarsson.[31] In 2011, he scored Cristiada (also known as For Greater Glory), which was released a year later; and Black Gold. In 2012 he scored The Amazing Spider-Man, starring Andrew Garfield. In an interview on his website, Horner revealed why he didn't return to compose the second movie; that he didn't like how the movie resulted in comparison to the first movie, and even called the movie "dreadful."[32] Upon his departure, he was replaced by Hans Zimmer.


In early 2015, after a three-year hiatus, Horner wrote the music for the adventure film Wolf Totem, his fourth collaboration with director Jean-Jacques Annaud.[33]


At the time of his death, Horner had scored two films yet to be released:[34]




  • Southpaw, a boxing drama directed by Antoine Fuqua, starring Jake Gyllenhaal and Rachel McAdams (Horner wrote the score for free, due to his love for the film[35])


  • The 33, for director Patricia Riggen


In July 2015, a month after his death, it was discovered Horner had also written the score for the 2016 remake of The Magnificent Seven, planning it as a surprise.[36]


Horner's scores are also heard in trailers for other films. The climax of Bishop's Countdown, from his score for Aliens, ranks as the 5th most commonly used soundtrack cue in trailers.[37]


Horner also wrote the theme music for the Horsemen P-51 Aerobatic Team, and appears in "The Horsemen Cometh", a documentary about the team and the P-51 Mustang fighter plane. The theme is heard at the team's airshow performances.



Orchestral work


In 2014, Horner wrote Pas de Deux, a double concerto for violin and cello. Commissioned to mark 175th season of the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra, the work was premiered on November 12, 2014 by Mari and Håkon Samuelsen, with the orchestra conducted by Vasily Petrenko.[38] Horner also composed Collage, a concerto for four horns, premiered on March 27, 2015 at London's Royal Festival Hall by the London Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Jaime Martín, with soloists David Pyatt, John Ryan, James Thatcher and Richard Watkins.[39]



Musical "borrowing"


Horner was criticized for reusing passages from his earlier compositions, and for featuring brief excerpts and reworked themes from classical composers.[5] For example, his scores from Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan and Star Trek III: The Search for Spock include excerpts from Prokofiev's Alexander Nevsky and Romeo and Juliet;[40][41] the famous action ostinato from Aliens is originally from Wolfen;[42] the heroic theme from Willow is based on that of Robert Schumann's Rhenish Symphony; Field of Dreams includes cues from the "Saturday Night Waltz" portion of Aaron Copland's soundtrack to Our Town, and the climactic battle scene in Glory includes excerpts from Wagner and Orff.[43] Some critics felt these propensities made Horner's compositions inauthentic or unoriginal.[44][45][46] In a 1997 issue of Film Score Monthly, an editorial review of Titanic said Horner was "skilled in the adaptation of existing music into films with just enough variation to avoid legal troubles".[5]



Death and legacy


Horner was killed on June 22, 2015 when his Short Tucano turboprop aircraft,[47]registration number N206PZ, crashed into the Los Padres National Forest near Ventucopa, California.[16] Horner was the only occupant of the aircraft[48] when it took off after fueling at Camarillo Airport.[49] Three days later, on June 25, the Ventura County Medical Examiner's Office ruled the crash an accident.[50] He is survived by his wife, Sara Elizabeth Horner (née Nelson), and two daughters.


Contemporaries and collaborators around the world paid their respects to Horner, including composers Hans Zimmer, Paul Williams and Alan Menken, and directors Ron Howard[51] and James Cameron. Horner was reported to have been committed to the Avatar franchise; Cameron said he and Horner "were looking forward to our next gig."[52] Horner's assistant, Sylvia Patrycja, wrote on her Facebook page, "We have lost an amazing person with a huge heart and unbelievable talent [who] died doing what he loved."[53] Many celebrities, including Russell Crowe, Diane Warren and Celine Dion, also gave their condolences.[54] Dion, who sang "My Heart Will Go On", one of Horner's most popular compositions and considered Dion's signature song,[55] wrote on her website that she and husband René Angélil were "shaken by the tragic death" of their friend and "will always remember his kindness and great talent that changed [her] career."[56]Leona Lewis, who recorded Horner's "I See You" for Avatar, said working with him "was one of the biggest moments of my life."[57]


Post-accident investigation by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) revealed that the leading cause of the accident was Horner's inability to maintain clearance from terrain during low-level airwork.[58] During the flight, Horner contacted the Southern California Air Route Traffic Control Center, from whom he received advisories while flying over the Chumash Wilderness area.[58] The NTSB interviewed two witnesses of the flight, who were in their homes when Horner flew over them; one said that the plane was flying at between 500 and 750 feet (150 and 230 m). FAA radar data showed that the plane had made multiple low-altitude turns and performed rapid altitude change maneuvers, flying low through Quatal Canyon and skimming mountain ridgelines by less than 100 feet (30 m).[59]


In addition to Horner's failing to maintain clearance, the NTSB determined there were other key factors that led to the accident. Foremost among these was Horner's use of prescription medications for high cholesterol and headaches, and toxicology testing found butalbital, codeine, and ethanol in Horner's body (although the ethanol may have been produced by microbial activity after his death).[59]



Awards and nominations


Horner won two Academy Awards, for Best Original Dramatic Score (Titanic) and Best Original Song ("My Heart Will Go On") in 1998, and was nominated for an additional eight Oscars.[60] He also won two Golden Globe Awards,[61] three Satellite Awards, three Saturn Awards, and was nominated for three British Academy Film Awards.[62]


In October 2013, Horner received the Max Steiner Award at the Hollywood in Vienna Gala, an award given for extraordinary achievement in the field of film music.[63]



AFI


In 2005, the American Film Institute unveiled their list of the top twenty-five American film scores. Five of Horner's scores were among 250 nominees, making him the most nominated composer to not make the top twenty-five.[64]




  • Apollo 13 (1995)


  • Braveheart (1995)


  • Field of Dreams (1989)


  • Glory (1989)


  • Titanic (1997)



List of accolades























































































































































































































































Award
Year
Project
Category
Outcome

Academy Awards

1986

Aliens

Best Original Score
Nominated
"Somewhere Out There" (from An American Tail; shared with Cynthia Weil and Barry Mann)

Best Original Song
Nominated

1989

Field of Dreams

Best Original Score
Nominated

1995

Apollo 13

Best Original Dramatic Score
Nominated

Braveheart

Best Original Dramatic Score
Nominated

1997

Titanic

Best Original Dramatic Score
Won
"My Heart Will Go On" (from Titanic; shared with Will Jennings)

Best Original Song
Won

2001

A Beautiful Mind

Best Original Score
Nominated

2003

House Of Sand And Fog

Best Original Score
Nominated

2009

Avatar

Best Original Score
Nominated

BAFTA Awards

1995

Braveheart

Best Film Music
Nominated

1997

Titanic

Best Film Music
Nominated

2009

Avatar

Best Film Music
Nominated

Chicago Film Critics Association

1997

Titanic

Best Original Score
Won

2001

A Beautiful Mind

Best Original Score
Nominated

2009

Avatar

Best Original Score
Nominated

Golden Globe Awards

1986
"Somewhere Out There" (from An American Tail; shared with Cynthia Weil and Barry Mann)

Best Original Song
Nominated

1989

Glory

Best Original Score
Nominated

1991
"Dreams to Dream" (from An American Tail: Fievel Goes West; shared with Will Jennings)

Best Original Song
Nominated

1994

Legends of the Fall

Best Original Score
Nominated

1995

Braveheart

Best Original Score
Nominated

1997

Titanic

Best Original Score
Won
"My Heart Will Go On" (from Titanic; shared with Will Jennings)

Best Original Song
Won

2001

A Beautiful Mind

Best Original Score
Nominated

2009

Avatar

Best Original Score
Nominated
"I See You" (from Avatar; shared with Kuk Harrell and Simon Franglen)

Best Original Song
Nominated

Satellite Awards

1997

Titanic

Best Original Score
Won
"My Heart Will Go On" (from Titanic; shared with Will Jennings)

Best Original Song
Won

2001

A Beautiful Mind

Best Original Score
Nominated
"All Love Can Be" (from A Beautiful Mind; shared with Will Jennings)

Best Original Song
Won

2003

The Missing

Best Original Score
Nominated

Saturn Awards
1983

Brainstorm

Best Music
Won

Krull

Best Music
Nominated

Something Wicked This Way Comes

Best Music
Nominated
1985

Cocoon

Best Music
Nominated
1986

An American Tail

Best Music
Nominated
1989

Honey, I Shrunk the Kids

Best Music
Nominated
1995

Braveheart

Best Music
Nominated
2000

How the Grinch Stole Christmas

Best Music
Won

2009

Avatar

Best Music
Won

Grammy Awards


  • 1988: An American Tail – Best Album of Original Instrumental Background Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television

  • 1988: "Somewhere Out There" (from: An American Tail, Winner) – Song of The Year

  • 1988: "Somewhere Out There" (from: An American Tail, Winner) – Best Song Written specifically For a Motion Picture or Television

  • 1990: Field of Dreams – Best Album of Original Instrumental Background Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television

  • 1991: Glory (Winner) – Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture or for Television

  • 1996: "Whatever You Imagine" (from: The Pagemaster) – Best Song Written specifically For a Motion Picture or Television

  • 1999: "My Heart Will Go On" (from: Titanic, Winner) – Record of The Year

  • 1999: "My Heart Will Go On" (from: Titanic, Winner) – Song of The Year

  • 1999: "My Heart Will Go On" (from: Titanic, Winner) – Best Song Written For A Motion Picture or for Television

  • 2003: A Beautiful Mind – Best Score Soundtrack Album for Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media

  • 2011: Avatar – Best Score Soundtrack Album for Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media

  • 2011: "I See You" (from: Avatar) – Best Song Written For A Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media



List of scores



Film



1970s



  • 1978 The Drought (for the American Film Institute)

  • 1978 Fantasies (for the American Film Institute)

  • 1978 Gist and Evans (for the American Film Institute)

  • 1978 Landscapes (for the American Film Institute)

  • 1978 Just for a Laugh (for the American Film Institute)

  • 1978 The Watcher (for the American Film Institute)

  • 1979 The Lady in Red

  • 1979 Up from the Depths



1980s










































































































































































































































































Year
Title
Director
Studio(s)
Notes
1980

Humanoids from the Deep

Barbara Peeters

New World Pictures


Battle Beyond the Stars

Jimmy T. Murakami

New World Pictures
Score reused in later Roger Corman productions
1981

The Hand

Oliver Stone

Orion Pictures
Warner Bros. Pictures


Wolfen

Michael Wadleigh

Orion Pictures
Warner Bros. Pictures
Replaced Craig Safan

Deadly Blessing

Wes Craven

PolyGram Pictures
United Artists


The Pursuit of D. B. Cooper

Roger Spottiswoode

Universal Pictures

1982

Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan

Nicholas Meyer

Paramount Pictures


48 Hrs.

Walter Hill

Paramount Pictures

1983

Space Raiders

Howard R. Cohen

New World Pictures


Something Wicked This Way Comes

Jack Clayton

Bryna Productions
Walt Disney Pictures
Replaced Georges Delerue

Krull

Peter Yates

Columbia Pictures


Brainstorm

Douglas Trumbull

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer


Testament

Lynne Littman

Paramount Pictures


The Dresser

Peter Yates

Columbia Pictures


Gorky Park

Michael Apted

Orion Pictures (original theatrical release)
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (current rights)


Uncommon Valor

Ted Kotcheff

Paramount Pictures

1984

The Stone Boy

Christopher Cain

20th Century Fox


Star Trek III: The Search for Spock

Leonard Nimoy

Paramount Pictures

1985

Heaven Help Us

Michael Dinner

HBO Pictures
TriStar Pictures


Cocoon

Ron Howard

20th Century Fox


Volunteers

Nicholas Meyer

TriStar Pictures


The Journey of Natty Gann

Jeremy Kagan

Walt Disney Pictures
Replaced Elmer Bernstein

Commando

Mark L. Lester

Silver Pictures
20th Century Fox

1986

Off Beat

Michael Dinner

Silver Screens Partners II
Touchstone Pictures


Aliens

James Cameron

Brandywine Productions
20th Century Fox

Oscar nomination

Where the River Runs Black

Christopher Cain

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer


The Name of the Rose

Jean-Jacques Annaud

RAI
Constantin Film
FR3
20th Century Fox (North America)
Columbia Pictures (International)


An American Tail

Don Bluth

Sullivan Bluth Studios
Amblin Entertainment
Universal Pictures
Oscar & Golden Globe nomination; also wrote "Somewhere Out There" with Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil for Linda Ronstadt and James Ingram
1987

P.K. and the Kid[65]

Lou Lombardo

Sunn Classic Pictures


Project X

Jonathan Kaplan

20th Century Fox


*batteries not included

Matthew Robbins

Amblin Entertainment
Universal Pictures

1988

Willow

Ron Howard

Lucasfilm
Imagine Entertainment
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer


Red Heat

Walter Hill

Carolco Pictures
TriStar Pictures


Vibes

Ken Kwapis

Imagine Entertainment
Columbia Pictures


The Land Before Time

Don Bluth

Sullivan Bluth Studios
Amblin Entertainment
Universal Pictures
also wrote "If We Hold On Together" with Will Jennings and Barry Mann for Diana Ross

Cocoon: The Return

Daniel Petrie

20th Century Fox

1989

Field of Dreams

Phil Alden Robinson

Universal Pictures
Oscar nomination

Honey, I Shrunk the Kids

Joe Johnston

Walt Disney Pictures


In Country

Norman Jewison

Warner Bros. Pictures


Dad

Gary David Goldberg

Amblin Entertainment
Universal Pictures


Glory

Edward Zwick

TriStar Pictures
Golden Globe nomination


1990s










































































































































































































































































Year
Title
Director
Studio(s)
Notes
1990

I Love You to Death

Lawrence Kasdan

TriStar Pictures


Another 48 Hrs.

Walter Hill

Paramount Pictures

1991

Once Around

Lasse Hallström

Cinecom Entertainment
Universal Pictures


My Heroes Have Always Been Cowboys

Stuart Rosenberg

The Samuel Goldwyn Company


Class Action

Michael Apted

Interscope Communications
20th Century Fox


The Rocketeer

Joe Johnston

Gordon Company
Silver Screen Partners IV
Walt Disney Pictures


An American Tail: Fievel Goes West

Phil Nibbelink and Simon Wells

Amblimation
Amblin Entertainment
Universal Pictures
Golden Globe nomination; also wrote "Dreams to Dream" with Will Jennings for Linda Ronstadt
1992

Thunderheart

Michael Apted

TriBeCa Productions
TriStar Pictures


Sneakers

Phil Alden Robinson

Universal Studios


Unlawful Entry

Jonathan Kaplan

Largo Entertainment
20th Century Fox


Patriot Games

Phillip Noyce

Paramount Pictures

1993

Swing Kids

Thomas Carter

Hollywood Pictures


A Far Off Place

Mikael Salomon

Touchwood Pacific Partners
Amblin Entertainment
Walt Disney Pictures


Jack the Bear

Marshall Herskovitz

20th Century Fox


Once Upon a Forest

Charles Grosvenor

ITV
Hanna-Barbera Productions
20th Century Fox
also wrote "Once Upon A Time With Me" with Will Jennings for Florence Warner

House of Cards

Michael Lessac

Miramax Films


Hocus Pocus

Kenny Ortega

Walt Disney Pictures
Only wrote "Sarah's Theme" with Brock Walsh; film scored by John Debney

Searching for Bobby Fischer

Steven Zaillian

Paramount Pictures


The Man Without a Face

Mel Gibson

Icon Productions
Warner Bros. Pictures


Bopha!

Morgan Freeman

Paramount Pictures


We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story

Phil Nibbelink and Simon Wells

Amblimation
Universal Pictures
also wrote "Roll Back The Rock (To The Dawn Of Time)" with Thomas Dolby for Little Richard

The Pelican Brief

Alan J. Pakula

Warner Bros. Pictures

1994

Clear and Present Danger

Phillip Noyce

Paramount Pictures


The Pagemaster

Joe Johnston

Turner Feature Animation
20th Century Fox (North America)
Turner Pictures (International)
also wrote "Whatever You Imagine" with Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil for Wendy Moten

Legends of the Fall

Edward Zwick

Bedford Falls Productions
TriStar Pictures
Golden Globe nomination; also wrote "Twilight and Mist" with Brock Walsh
1995

Braveheart

Mel Gibson

Icon Productions
The Ladd Company
Paramount Pictures (North America)
20th Century Fox (International)
Oscar, Golden Globe & BAFTA nomination

Casper

Brad Silberling

Harvey Films
Amblin Entertainment
Universal Pictures


Apollo 13

Ron Howard

Imagine Entertainment
Universal Pictures
Oscar nomination

Jade

William Friedkin

Paramount Pictures


Jumanji

Joe Johnston

Interscope Communications
TriStar Pictures


Balto

Simon Wells

Amblimation
Amblin Entertainment
Universal Pictures
also wrote "Reach for the Light" with Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil for Steve Winwood
1996

The Spitfire Grill

Lee David Zlotoff

Castle Rock Entertainment
Columbia Pictures
Replaced Bennie Wallace

Courage Under Fire

Edward Zwick

Davis Entertainment
20th Century Fox


To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday

Michael Pressman

Rastar
Triumph Films


Ransom

Ron Howard

Icon Productions
Imagine Entertainment
Touchstone Pictures
Replaced Howard Shore
1997

The Devil's Own

Alan J. Pakula

Columbia Pictures


Titanic

James Cameron

Lightstorm Entertainment
Paramount Pictures (North America)
20th Century Fox (International)
Oscar, Golden Globe & Grammy winner, BAFTA nomination; also wrote "My Heart Will Go On" with Will Jennings for Celine Dion
1998

Deep Impact

Mimi Leder

Paramount Pictures (US)
DreamWorks Pictures (International)


The Mask of Zorro

Martin Campbell

Amblin Entertainment
TriStar Pictures
also wrote "I Want to Spend My Lifetime Loving You" with Will Jennings for Tina Arena and Marc Anthony

Mighty Joe Young

Ron Underwood

RKO Pictures
Walt Disney Pictures

1999

Bicentennial Man

Chris Columbus

1492 Pictures
Touchstone Pictures (North America)
Columbia Pictures (International)
also wrote "Then You Look at Me" with Will Jennings for Celine Dion


2000s










































































































































































Year
Title
Director(s)
Studio(s)
Notes
2000

The Perfect Storm

Wolfgang Petersen

Warner Bros. Pictures
also wrote "Yours Forever" with Will Jennings for John Mellencamp

How the Grinch Stole Christmas

Ron Howard

Imagine Entertainment
Universal Pictures
also wrote "Where Are You, Christmas?" with Mariah Carey and Will Jennings for Faith Hill; based on a book by Dr. Seuss.

Finding Forrester

Gus Van Sant

Columbia Pictures

2001

Enemy at the Gates

Jean-Jacques Annaud

Mandalay Pictures
Paramount Pictures


Iris

Richard Eyre

BBC Films
Intermedia
Mirage Enterprises
Miramax Films


A Beautiful Mind

Ron Howard

Imagine Entertainment
DreamWorks Pictures
Universal Pictures
Golden Globe & Oscar Nominee; also wrote "All Love Can Be" with Will Jennings for Charlotte Church
2002

Windtalkers

John Woo

Lion Rock Productions
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer


The Four Feathers

Shekhar Kapur

Lakeshore Entertainment
Mandeville Films
Paramount Pictures (US)
Miramax Films (International)

2003

Beyond Borders

Martin Campbell

Mandalay Pictures
Paramount Pictures


Radio

Michael Tollin

Tollin/Robbins Productions
Revolution Studios
Columbia Pictures


The Missing

Ron Howard

Revolution Studios
Imagine Entertainment
Columbia Pictures


House of Sand and Fog

Vadim Perelman

DreamWorks Pictures
Oscar Nominee
2004

Bobby Jones: Stroke of Genius

Rowdy Herrington
Film Foundry Releasing


Troy

Wolfgang Petersen

Warner Bros. Pictures
Replaced Gabriel Yared; also wrote "Remember" with Cynthia Weil for Josh Groban and Tanja Carovska

The Forgotten

Joseph Ruben

Revolution Studios
Columbia Pictures

2005

The Chumscrubber

Arie Posin

Newmarket Films
Equity Pictures
Go Fish Pictures (through DreamWorks Pictures)


Flightplan

Robert Schwentke

Imagine Entertainment
Touchstone Pictures


The Legend of Zorro

Martin Campbell

Spyglass Entertainment
Amblin Entertainment
Columbia Pictures


The New World

Terrence Malick

New Line Cinema

2006

All the King's Men

Steven Zaillian

Relativity Media
Phoenix Pictures
Columbia Pictures


Apocalypto

Mel Gibson

Icon Productions
Touchstone Pictures

2007

The Life Before Her Eyes

Vadim Perelman

2929 Entertainment
Magnolia Pictures

2008

The Spiderwick Chronicles

Mark Waters

Nickelodeon Movies
The Kennedy/Marshall Company
Paramount Pictures


The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas

Mark Herman

BBC Films
Heyday Films
Miramax Films

2009

Avatar

James Cameron

Lightstorm Entertainment
Dune Entertainment
Ingenious Film Partners
20th Century Fox
Golden Globe, BAFTA & Oscar Nominee; also wrote "I See You" with Kuk Harrell and Simon Franglen for Leona Lewis


2010s











































































Year
Title
Director(s)
Studio(s)
Notes
2010

The Karate Kid

Harald Zwart

Overbrook Entertainment
JW Productions
China Film Group
Columbia Pictures

2011

Day of the Falcon[66]

Jean-Jacques Annaud

Image Entertainment

2012

Cristiada

Dean Wright
ARC Entertainment
20th Century Fox


The Amazing Spider-Man

Marc Webb

Marvel Entertainment
Columbia Pictures

2015

Wolf Totem

Jean-Jacques Annaud



One Day in Auschwitz[67]

Steve Purcell

Documentary

Living in the Age of Airplanes[15][68][69]

Brian J. Terwilliger
Terwilliger Productions
Documentary

Southpaw

Antoine Fuqua

Escape Artists
Fuqua Films
The Weinstein Company
Posthumous release

The 33

Patricia Riggen

Alcon Entertainment
Phoenix Pictures
Warner Bros. Pictures
Posthumous release
Haim Saban and Shuki Levy both wrote The Mysterious Cities of Gold for Noam Kaniel
2016

The Magnificent Seven

Antoine Fuqua

Village Roadshow Pictures
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Columbia Pictures
Posthumous release;[35]
originally wrote Whatever You Imagine with Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil for Wendy Moten and Reach For The Light with Mann and Weil for Steve Winwood
Paul K. Joyce originally wrote Can We Fix It? for Neil Morrissey


Television



  • 1981 A Few Days in Weasel Creek[70]

  • 1981 Angel Dusted[70]

  • 1982 A Piano for Mrs. Cimino[70]

  • 1982 Rascals and Robbers: The Secret Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn[70]

  • 1983 Between Friends[70]

  • 1985 Amazing Stories[70] ("Alamo Jobe")

  • 1985 Surviving[70]

  • 1989 Tales from the Crypt[70] ("Cutting Cards")

  • 1990 Extreme Close-Up[70]

  • 1992 Fish Police[70] (theme and pilot episode)

  • 1992 Crossroads (theme)

  • 1999 Michelle Kwan Skates to Disney's Greatest Hits[70]

  • 2000 Freedom Song[70]

  • 2006 CBS Evening News[71]



Short films



  • 1986 Captain EO[72]

  • 1989 Tummy Trouble[73][74]

  • 2012 First in Flight[75]



Other


  • 2015 Album "Pas de deux (Horner)" released in May 2015.


References





  1. ^ Geier, Thom (June 22, 2015). "James Horner, Oscar-Winning Composer of 'Titanic,' Dead at 61". The Wrap. Retrieved June 22, 2015..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Creative Team". Titanic Live. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  3. ^ Harrington, Richard (July 25, 1982). "Sounds Of the Summer Screen". The Washington Post. p. L1.


  4. ^ "USATODAY.com - New mom Dion back with new album, Vegas deal". USA Today. Retrieved June 23, 2015.


  5. ^ abc Clemmensen, Christian (April 16, 2012) [November 18, 1997]. "Titanic (James Horner)". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved May 21, 2012.


  6. ^ "All Time Worldwide Box Office Grosses". boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved June 23, 2015.


  7. ^ Roberts, Sam (June 23, 2015). "James Horner, Film Composer, Dies at 61; His Score for 'Titanic' Was a Hit, Too". The New York Times. Retrieved July 4, 2015.


  8. ^ "Jewish Titanic composer Horner dies in plane crash", The Times of Israel[1], June 24, 2015.


  9. ^ "James Horner", Jewish Virtual Library[2], retrieved September 10, 2015.


  10. ^ ab Clemmensen, Christian. "James Horner (1953–)". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved May 21, 2012.


  11. ^ ab Bloom, Nate. "The Jews Who Wrote Christmas Songs (2010)". InterfaithFamily.com. Archived from the original on November 9, 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2015.


  12. ^ Oliver, Myrna (December 9, 1994). "Harry Horner; Designer Won 2 Oscars, Accolades in Theater". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 23, 2015.


  13. ^ Salter, Susan (2003). Contemporary Musicians.


  14. ^ MacDonald, Laurence E. The invisible art of film music: a comprehensive history. Ardsley House Publishers, 1998: p. 328 [3]


  15. ^ ab Kauh, Elaine (December 2014). "Nat Geo To Release Aviation Documentary". avweb.com. Aviation Publishing Group. Retrieved April 11, 2015.


  16. ^ ab "Pilot dies in plane registered to James Horner, Titanic composer". CBC. Associated Press. June 22, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  17. ^ Shurley, Neil. "Battle Beyond the Stars / Humanoids from the Deep (Original Soundtracks from the Roger Corman Classics)". AllMusic. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  18. ^ "Battle Beyond the Stars". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  19. ^ Women Who Run the Show by Mollie Gregory (2002), pp. 146


  20. ^ "Josh Reviews the Newly-Released Complete Soundtrack for Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country". MotionPicturesComics.com. May 23, 2012. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  21. ^ "James Horner: Ten Best Movie Soundtracks". Classic FM. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  22. ^ Cater, Evan. "Aliens [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack]". AllMusic. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  23. ^ ab "James Horner's Most Memorable Scores: From 'Titanic' to 'Avatar'". The Hollywood Reporter. June 22, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  24. ^ "70th Academy Awards - Academy Awards® Database - AMPAS". oscars.org. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved June 23, 2015.


  25. ^ HFPA – Awards Search Archived September 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.


  26. ^ Eger, Marcus (May 26, 2011). "Cinematic Melodies – 'The Ascension' by James Horner – featured in the trailer for "Super 8"". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  27. ^ "CBS to Change Theme Along with Anchor". NPR. August 4, 2006. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  28. ^ Brooks Barnes, "CBS, Katie Couric Have Already Made Sweet Music Together", Wall Street Journal, September 5, 2006, p. A1.


  29. ^ "Times Online". The Times. Retrieved June 23, 2015. (Registration required (help)).


  30. ^ Clemmensen, Christian (August 2, 2011) [January 25, 2010]. "Up: (Michael Giacchino)". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved May 25, 2012.


  31. ^ Horner assigned to The Karate Kid film remake


  32. ^ "Conversation With James Horner". James Horner Film Music. Retrieved March 30, 2014.


  33. ^ Broxton, Jonathan (March 11, 2015). "WOLF TOTEM – James Horner". Movie Music UK. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  34. ^ Pedersen, Erik (June 22, 2015). "Plane Registered To 'Titanic' Composer James Horner Crashes; Pilot Killed: Reports". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  35. ^ ab "'Southpaw' Director Says James Horner Scored Boxing Drama for Free". thewrap.com. Retrieved September 15, 2015.


  36. ^ Hall, Peter (July 20, 2015). "James Horner Secretly Wrote The Magnificent Seven Score Before His Death". Movies.com. Retrieved July 20, 2015.


  37. ^ "Top 100 Frequently Used Cues". soundtrack.net. Retrieved December 19, 2007.


  38. ^ Dates announced for Horners's double concerto, jameshorner-filmmusic.com, May 17, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014


  39. ^ Horner Concerto for 4 Horns – London, british-horn.com. Retrieved September 19, 2014 Archived November 5, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.


  40. ^ Alan Rogers, "My Favourite Scenes–1938" in Reel Music, November 4, 2011.[4].


  41. ^ Bond, Jeff (1999). The Music of Star Trek. Lone Eagle Publishing Company. p. 114. ISBN 1-58065-012-0.


  42. ^ James Southall, "Wolfen" in Movie Wave, December 11, 2016.[5].


  43. ^ "Glory", in The score from "Prometheus" borrows from "Glory." Filmtracks: Modern Soundtrack Reviews (1998, 2006).


  44. ^ Thomas Muething, "Wen immer es angeht" (To Whom It May Concern), in: Der Deutsche Film Musik-Dienst, Nr.30/1995 (in German)


  45. ^ Alex Ross, "Oscar Scores" Archived December 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine., in The New Yorker, March 9, 1998.


  46. ^ Lukas Kendall & Jeff Bond, "Letters about James Horner's Titanic,"


  47. ^ Hamilton, Matt (June 22, 2015). "Plane owned by Oscar-winning composer James Horner crashes; 1 dead". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 2, 2015.


  48. ^ "James Horner killed in plane crash - CNN.com". CNN. June 23, 2015. Retrieved June 23, 2015.


  49. ^ Dalton, Andrew; Cohen, Sandy (June 24, 2015). "Composer James Horner dies in plane crash; won Oscar for Titanic score". Contra Costa Times. Associated Press. Retrieved June 24, 2015.


  50. ^ "Coroner confirms James Horner's death, rules it accidental". www.msn.com. Retrieved 2018-10-19.


  51. ^ Burlingame, Jon (June 24, 2015). "James Horner: An Appreciation". The Film Music Society. Retrieved June 24, 2015.


  52. ^ Chestang, Raphael (June 24, 2015). "How James Horner Created the Unforgettable Titanic Theme Song, 'My Heart Will Go On'". ET Online. Retrieved June 24, 2015.


  53. ^ Barnes, Mike (June 22, 2015). "James Horner, Film Composer for Titanic and Braveheart, Dies in Plane Crash". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  54. ^ Johnson, Zach (June 23, 2015). "James Horner Dies in a Plane Crash: Russell Crowe, Céline Dion, Ron Howard and More Send Their Condolences". E!. Retrieved June 24, 2015.


  55. ^ Caramanica, Jon (September 17, 2008). "Emotions With Exclamation Points". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 26, 2015.

       Carpenter, Cassie (November 8, 2013). "Why Celine Dion does NOT want signature song "My Heart Will Go On" played at her funeral". Daily Mail. Retrieved June 26, 2015.



  56. ^ Dion, Celine (June 23, 2015). "James Horner". CeleneDion.com. Archived from the original on June 25, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2015.


  57. ^ "Leona Lewis on Twitter". Twitter.


  58. ^ ab "NTSB Identification: WPR15FA195". National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved May 20, 2016.


  59. ^ ab "NTSB Identification: WPR15FA195 Full Narrative". National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved November 14, 2017.


  60. ^ Finn, Natalie (June 22, 2015). "Titanic Composer James Horner Missing After Plane Registered to Oscar Winner Crashes, Killing the Pilot". E!. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  61. ^ Burlingame, Jon (June 22, 2015). "James Horner, 'Titanic' Composer, Dies in Plane Crash". Variety. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  62. ^ Czech American Timeline by Miloslav Rechcigl, Jr. (2013), pp. 402


  63. ^ James Horner to receive Max Steiner Award, January 24, 2013. Retrieved March 4, 2013


  64. ^ "AFI's 100 Years Of Film Scores" (PDF). American Film Institute. 2005. Retrieved May 24, 2012.


  65. ^ "P.K. and the Kid (1987)". Films de France. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  66. ^ "James Horner to Score 'Black Gold' - Film Music Reporter". filmmusicreporter.com. Retrieved June 23, 2015.


  67. ^ "One Day in Auschwitz". KWS Films. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  68. ^ Thurber, Matt (April 10, 2015). "Living in the Age of Airplanes". Aviation International News. Retrieved April 15, 2015.


  69. ^ "Living in the Age of Airplanes". airplanesmovie.com. Retrieved June 23, 2015.


  70. ^ abcdefghijkl "James Horner". Star Trek Soundtracks. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  71. ^ ""CBS Evening News" 2006 – 2011 Theme". Network News Music. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  72. ^ Mackie, Drew (June 22, 2015). "Titanic Composer James Horner Missing, Feared Dead After Plane Crash". People. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  73. ^ "Honey, I Shrunk the Kids". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  74. ^ "Tummy Trouble". Library of Congress. Retrieved June 22, 2015.


  75. ^ Tucker, Tara (December 13, 2013). "First In Flight Trailer". All Things Aero. Retrieved June 22, 2015.




External links







  • James Horner at Film Music


  • James Horner on IMDb

  • James Horner interview (1983) from CinemaScore magazine










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