2004 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election













Conservative Party of Canada leadership election, 2004







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Stephen Harper head.jpg

Belinda Head Shot - Golf Rocks.JPG
Candidate

Stephen Harper

Belinda Stronach
Popular vote

67,143
22,286
Percentage

68.9%
22.9%
Home province

Alberta

Ontario
Points allocated

17,296
10,613
Percentage

56.2%
34.5%







































Other candidates

 

TonyClementMP (cropped).jpg

Candidate

Tony Clement

Popular vote
7,968

Percentage
8.2%

Home province

Ontario

Points allocated
2,887

Percentage
9.4%





CPC leadership map 2004.png
Results by Canadian electoral district








Leader before election

John Lynch-Staunton (interim)



Elected Leader

Stephen Harper

































Conservative leadership election, 2004
Convention Toronto
Won by Stephen Harper
Ballots 1
Candidates 3
Entrance Fee
C$100,000[1]
Spending limit
C$2.5 million[2]

Progressive Conservative leadership elections
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Canadian Alliance leadership elections
2000 · 2002


Conservative leadership elections
2004, 2017

The 2004 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election took place on March 20, 2004, in Toronto, Ontario, and resulted in the election of Stephen Harper as the first leader of the new Conservative Party of Canada. The Conservative Party was formed by the merger of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada, in December 2003.


Stephen Harper, the former leader of the Canadian Alliance, was elected on the first (and only) ballot. Tony Clement, a former Ontario Progressive Conservative health minister, and Belinda Stronach, the former Chief Executive Officer of Magna International, were the other candidates on the ballot.[3]


The leader was selected by a system in which each of the party's riding associations was allocated 100 points, which were allocated among candidates in proportion to the votes that he or she received. This system was selected as a condition of the merger, to prevent the far larger Canadian Alliance membership base from overwhelming that of the Progressive Conservatives.


Members voted using ranked ballots. If no candidate won a majority of votes on the first ballot, the ballots supporting the candidate with the smallest number of votes would be re-distributed according to the voters' second preferences. Subsequent ballots were not needed, however, because Stephen Harper won on the first ballot.




Contents






  • 1 Candidates


    • 1.1 Tony Clement


    • 1.2 Stephen Harper


    • 1.3 Belinda Stronach




  • 2 Announced they would not run


  • 3 Results


  • 4 Total expenses


  • 5 Timeline


    • 5.1 December 2003


    • 5.2 January 2004


    • 5.3 March 2004




  • 6 Breakdown by province


  • 7 Breakdown by riding


    • 7.1 Newfoundland and Labrador


    • 7.2 Prince Edward Island


    • 7.3 Nova Scotia


    • 7.4 New Brunswick


    • 7.5 Quebec


    • 7.6 Ontario


    • 7.7 Manitoba


    • 7.8 Saskatchewan


    • 7.9 Alberta


    • 7.10 British Columbia


    • 7.11 Yukon


    • 7.12 Northwest Territories


    • 7.13 Nunavut




  • 8 See also


  • 9 References





Candidates



Tony Clement


42, Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario Member of Provincial Parliament for Brampton South (1995-2003), provincial Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (2001-2003), provincial Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing (1999-2001), provincial Minister of the Environment (1999-2000), provincial Minister of Transportation (1997-1999), third place candidate in Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario leadership election (2002)


Caucus Endorsements




  • MPs: (5) Gerald Keddy (South Shore, NS), Chuck Strahl (Fraser Valley, BC), Norman Doyle (St. John's East, NL), Art Hanger (Calgary Northeast, AB), Peter Goldring (Edmonton Centre-East, AB)[4]


  • Senators: (2) Brenda Robertson (NB), Wilbert Keon (ON)[4]



Stephen Harper









44, Reform Party of Canada MP for Calgary West (1993-1997), Canadian Alliance MP for Calgary Southwest (2002-), Leader of the Canadian Alliance (2002-2003), President of the National Citizens Coalition (1998-2002)


Caucus Endorsements




  • MPs: (50) Jim Abbott (Kootenay-Columbia, BC), Diane Ablonczy (Calgary Nose Hill, AB), Rob Anders (Calgary West, AB), David Anderson (Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK), Roy Bailey (Souris-Moose Mountain, SK), Leon Benoit (Lakeland, AB), Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton-Melville, SK), Andy Burton (Skeena, BC), Chuck Cadman (Surrey North, BC), Rick Casson (Lethbridge, AB), Dave Chatters (Athabasca, AB), John Duncan (Vancouver Island North, BC), Reed Elley (Nanaimo-Cowichan, BC), Ken Epp (Elk Island, AB), Brian Fitzpatrick (Prince Albert, SK), Paul Forseth (New Westminster—Coquitlam—Burnaby, BC), Jim Gouk (Kootenay—Boundary—Okanagan, BC), Gurmant Grewal (Surrey Central, BC), Dick Harris (Prince George-Bulkley Valley, BC), Jay Hill (Prince George-Peace River, BC), Betty Hinton (Kamloops, Thompson and Highland Valleys, BC), Rahim Jaffer (Edmonton-Strathcona, AB), Dale Johnston (Wetaskiwin, AB), Jason Kenney (Calgary Southeast, AB), Gary Lunn (Saanich-Gulf Islands, BC), James Lunney (Nanaimo-Alberni, BC), Philip Mayfield (Cariboo—Chilcotin, BC), Grant McNally (Dewdney-Alouette, BC), Rob Merrifield (Yellowhead, AB), Bob Mills (Red Deer, AB), James Moore (Port Moody—Coquitlam, BC), Deepak Obhrai (Calgary East, AB), Brian Pallister (Portage-Lisgar, MB), Charlie Penson (Peace River, AB), James Rajotte (Edmonton Southwest, AB), Scott Reid (Lanark-Carleton, ON), John Reynolds (West Vancouver-Sunshine Coast, BC), Gerry Ritz (Battlefords-Lloydminster, SK), Werner Schmidt (Kelowna, BC), Carol Skelton (Saskatoon-Rosetown-Biggar, SK), Monte Solberg (Medicine Hat, AB), Kevin Sorenson (Crowfoot, AB), Darrel Stinson (Okanagan-Shuswap, BC), Greg Thompson (New Brunswick Southwest, NB), Myron Thompson (Wild Rose, AB), Vic Toews (Provencher, MB), Maurice Vellacott (Saskatoon-Wanuskewin, SK), Randy White (Langley-Abbotsford, BC), John Williams (St. Albert, AB), Lynne Yelich (Blackstrap, SK)[4]


  • Senators: (2) Gerry St. Germain (BC), David Tkachuk (SK)[4]



Belinda Stronach


37, CEO of Magna International (2001-)


Caucus Endorsements




  • MPs: (7) Gary Schellenberger (Perth-Middlesex, ON), Bill Casey (Cumberland-Colchester, NS), John Cummins (Delta-South Richmond, BC), Val Meredith (South Surrey-White Rock-Langley, BC), Loyola Hearn (St. John's West, NL), Rex Barnes (Gander—Grand Falls, NL), Inky Mark (Dauphin-Swan River, MB)[4]


  • Senators: (13) David Angus (PQ), Ethel Cochrane (NF), Consiglio Di Nino (ON), John Trevor Eyton (ON), J. Michael Forrestall (NS), Noël Kinsella (NB), Pierre Claude Nolin (PQ), John Buchanan (NS), Gerald Comeau (NS), Donald Oliver (NS), Marjory LeBreton (ON), Pat Carney (BC), Leonard Gustafson (SK)[4]



Announced they would not run




  • Scott Brison - Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament (later defected to the Liberals)


  • Mike Harris - former Premier of Ontario


  • Ralph Klein - Premier of Alberta


  • Bernard Lord - Premier of New Brunswick


  • Peter MacKay - former Progressive Conservative Party Leader


  • Brian Pallister - Canadian Alliance Member of Parliament


  • Jim Prentice - Progressive Conservative 2003 leadership race runner up, later Premier of Alberta


  • Bob Runciman - former Ontario public security minister


  • Larry Smith - Publisher of the Montreal Gazette


  • Chuck Strahl - Canadian Alliance Member of Parliament



Results











































First (Only) Ballot
Candidate
Votes cast
Points won

Stephen Harper by Remy Steinegger.jpg

Stephen Harper

67,143

68.9%

17,296

56.2%

Belinda Stronach 2006 Convention.jpg

Belinda Stronach
22,286
22.9%
10,613
34.5%

Tony Clement 2012.jpg

Tony Clement
7,968
8.2%
2,887
9.4%
Total
97,397
100%
30,796
100%

Points needed to win: 15,401


Each of 308 ridings had 100 points which were distributed by proportional representation according to votes cast by party members in the riding.



Total expenses




  • Belinda Stronach $2,496,482


  • Stephen Harper $2,073,084


  • Tony Clement $826,807



Timeline



December 2003



  • December 5 - The Canadian Alliance votes with a 96% majority in favour of merging with the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada.[5]

  • December 6 - The Progressive Conservative Party votes, with 90% of delegates in favour of merging with the Canadian Alliance.

  • December 8 - The Conservative Party of Canada is officially registered with Elections Canada. The party's first interim leader is Senator John Lynch-Staunton, with a formal leadership race scheduled for March 2004.

  • December 10 - Scott Brison, Progressive Conservative MP, crosses the floor, and sits with the Liberal Party of Canada. Brison is the fourth PC MP, out of an original caucus of 15, to decide not to sit with the new Conservative Party of Canada.[6]

  • December 30 - Bernard Lord, Premier of New Brunswick, reconfirms that he will not seek the leadership of the Conservative Party. He had been considered a potential frontrunner.



January 2004



  • January 12 - Stephen Harper announces his entry into the race to lead the new Conservative Party of Canada. Earlier that day, Jim Prentice drops out of the leadership contest, citing a lack of funds.

  • January 13 - Peter MacKay declares he will not enter the race to lead the new Conservative Party of Canada.

  • January 15 - Auto parts magnate Belinda Stronach and former Ontario Health Minister Tony Clement both announce their intention to run for leadership of the Conservative Party.

  • January 16 - Fraser Valley MP Chuck Strahl announces he will not seek the Conservative leadership, citing financial barriers.

  • January 20 - Belinda Stronach formally announces the launch of her campaign to seek the Conservative leadership. She rounds out the field at three; no other serious contenders are now seen as planning an entry.[7]



March 2004



  • March 19 - The leadership convention opens in Toronto; the candidates give opening speeches.

  • March 20 - Stephen Harper wins on the first ballot with 56% of points, under the party's weighted voting system.

  • March 22 - Harper names former PC leader Peter MacKay the deputy leader of the Conservative party.



Breakdown by province
















































































































Points allocated by candidate (rounded)
Province
Clement
Harper
Stronach
Total
Newfoundland and Labrador
102
231
369
702
Prince Edward Island
41
85
272
398
Nova Scotia
110
409
582
1,101
New Brunswick
51
461
492
1,004
Quebec
452
2,506
4,538
7,496
Ontario
1,672
6,035
2,891
10,598
Manitoba
72
1,029
299
1,400
Saskatchewan
51
1,141
208
1,400
Alberta
81
2,380
346
2,807
British Columbia
230
2,878
492
3,600
Yukon
6
62
32
100
Northwest Territories
9
53
39
101
Nunavut
17
28
56
101
Total
2,894
17,298
10,616
30,808


Breakdown by riding



Newfoundland and Labrador




















































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Avalon
27
22
51
Bonavista—Exploits
12
36
53
Humber—St. Barbe—Baie
Verte
3
45
52
Labrador
0
50
50
Random—Burin—St.
George's
13
31
56
St. John's North
30
26
45
St. John's South
17
21
62


Prince Edward Island


































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Cardigan
11
11
77
Charlottetown
9
33
58
Egmont
9
23
68
Malpeque
12
18
69


Nova Scotia












































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Cape Breton—Canso
9
23
68
Central Nova
6
24
70
Dartmouth—Cole Harbour
16
48
36
Halifax
13
38
49
Halifax West
15
44
41
Kings-Hants
6
37
57
North Nova
6
37
57
Sackville—Eastern Shore
10
51
39
South Shore—St. Margaret's
16
31
53
Sydney—Victoria
9
25
67
West Nova
4
51
45


New Brunswick






































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Acadia-Bathurst
6
5
90
Beauséjour
2
50
48
Fredericton
7
64
29
Fundy
9
56
36
Madawaska—Restigouche
1
26
73
Miramichi
3
35
63
Moncton—Riverview—
Dieppe
7
50
43
St. Croix—Belleisle
4
71
25
Saint John
9
45
47
Tobique—Mactaquac
3
59
38


Quebec












































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Abitibi—Témiscamingue
0
44
56
Ahuntsic
0
35
65
Alfred-Pellan
5
37
58
Argenteuil—Mirabel
0
63
38
Beauce
0
22
78
Beauharnois—Salaberry
23
14
63
Beauport
4
46
50
Berthier—Maskinongé
3
18
80
Bourassa
0
46
54
Brome—Missisquoi
4
59
37
Brossard—La Prairie
8
29
63
Chambly—Borduas
3
15
82
Charlesbourg
3
23
74
Charlevoix—Montmorency
0
20
80
Châteauguay—Saint-
Constant
2
7
91
Chicoutimi—Le Fjord
0
64
36
Compton—Stanstead
15
43
43
Drummond
2
27
71
Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-
Madeleine
0
50
50
Gatineau
3
32
66
Hochelaga
0
0
100
Honoré-Mercier
0
4
96
Hull—Aylmer
11
40
44
Jeanne-Le Ber
12
26
62
Joliette
0
40
60
Jonquière—Alma
0
29
71
Lac-Saint-Louis
8
39
53
La Pointe-de-l'Île
7
13
80
LaSalle—Émard
6
33
61
Laurentides—Labelle
0
4
96
Laurier
31
26
43
Laval
4
72
24
Laval—Les Îles
9
34
57
Lévis—Bellechasse
0
35
65
Longueuil
0
33
67
Lotbinière—Chutes-de-la-
Chaudière
0
23
77
Louis-Hébert
7
20
73
Louis-Saint-Laurent
3
47
50
Manicouagan
2
19
79
Marc-Aurèle-Fortin
10
23
67
Matapédia—Matane
0
47
53
Mégantic—L'Érable
0
16
84
Montcalm
3
32
66
Mount Royal
25
50
25
Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—
Lachine
4
40
56
Nunavik—Eeyou
0
40
60
Outremont
34
40
26
Papineau
17
36
47
Pierrefonds—Dollard
17
35
49
Pontiac
6
55
39
Portneuf
2
40
58
Quebec
5
25
69
Repentigny
6
59
35
Richelieu
14
52
33
Richmond—Arthabaska
0
21
79
Rimouski—Témiscouata
15
46
38
Rivière-des-Mille-Îles
9
45
45
Rivière-du-Loup—
Montmagny
0
8
93
Rivière-du-Nord
11
56
33
Roberval
0
52
48
Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie
5
33
62
Saint-Bruno—Saint-Hubert
1
5
94
Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot
0
26
74
Saint-Jean
28
31
41
Saint-Lambert
2
30
67
Saint-Laurent—Cartierville
15
44
41
Saint-Léonard—Saint-
Michel
0
5
95
Saint-Maurice—Champlain
0
53
47
Shefford
2
16
81
Sherbrooke
0
32
68
Terrebonne—Blainville
4
20
76
Trois-Rivières
0
39
61
Vaudreuil-Soulanges
12
72
16
Vercheres—Les Patriotes
0
12
88
Westmount—Ville-Marie
30
39
31


Ontario






































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Ajax-Pickering
12
57
32
Algoma—Manitoulin—
Kapuskasing
8
64
28
Ancaster—Dundas—
Flamborough —Westdale
11
67
21
Barrie
9
59
32
Beaches—East York
26
44
31
Bramalea—Gore—Malton
25
28
47
Brampton—Springdale
62
28
10
Brampton West
54
32
14
Brant
13
64
23
Burlington
12
60
27
Cambridge
11
64
25
Carleton—Lanark
6
67
27
Chatham-Kent—Essex
8
66
26
Clarington—Scugog—
Uxbridge
7
68
24
Davenport
29
41
30
Don Valley East
16
62
22
Don Valley West
24
51
25
Dufferin—Caledon
14
56
30
Eglinton—Lawrence
37
39
24
Elgin—Middlesex—London
12
57
31
Essex
8
72
20
Etobicoke Centre
17
59
24
Etobicoke—Lakeshore
22
51
26
Etobicoke North
20
43
37
Glengarry—Prescott—
Russell
5
72
23
Grey—Bruce—Owen Sound
7
68
24
Guelph
19
56
25
Haldimand—Norfolk
10
67
23
Haliburton—Kawartha
Lakes— Brock
6
67
28
Halton
17
64
19
Hamilton Centre
10
57
33
Hamilton East—Stoney
Creek
7
56
37
Hamilton Mountain
16
74
11
Huron—Bruce
13
52
35
Kenora
9
51
40
Kingston and the Islands
16
62
23
Kitchener Centre
12
61
28
Kitchener—Conestoga
6
70
24
Kitchener—Waterloo
15
60
25
Lanark—Frontenac—
Lennox and Addington
7
72
21
Leeds—Grenville
5
69
27
London—Fanshawe
12
68
20
London North Centre
11
67
21
London West
9
76
15
Markham—Unionville
40
40
20
Middlesex—Kent—Lambton
11
62
26
Mississauga—Brampton
South
56
32
12
Mississauga East—
Cooksville
15
54
31
Mississauga—Erindale
21
51
28
Mississauga South
18
60
22
Mississauga—Streetsville
28
51
21
Nepean—Carleton
5
69
26
Newmarket—Aurora
7
37
57
Niagara Falls
9
69
22
Niagara West—Glanbrook
8
71
21
Nickel Belt
6
34
60
Nipissing—Timiskaming
4
62
34
Northumberland—Quinte
West
16
64
20
Oak Ridges—Markham
18
53
29
Oakville
15
65
20
Oshawa
15
60
25
Ottawa Centre
9
65
26
Ottawa—Orléans
6
65
29
Ottawa South
8
67
26
Ottawa—Vanier
9
60
31
Ottawa West—Nepean
8
66
26
Oxford
18
54
28
Parkdale—High Park
29
43
28
Parry Sound—Muskoka
17
49
33
Perth—Wellington
14
54
32
Peterborough
9
74
17
Pickering—Scarborough
East
11
54
36
Prince Edward—Hastings
8
66
26
Renfrew—Nipissing—
Pembroke
4
82
15
Richmond Hill
19
38
43
St. Catharines
15
66
19
St. Paul's
34
43
23
Sarnia—Lambton
18
59
23
Sault Ste. Marie
7
68
25
Scarborough—Agincourt
13
53
34
Scarborough Centre
14
59
27
Scarborough—Guildwood
13
55
32
Scarborough—Rouge River
34
40
26
Scarborough Southwest
15
60
25
Simcoe—Grey
11
71
18
Simcoe North
10
64
26
Stormont—Dundas—South
Glengarry
6
71
22
Sudbury
11
50
39
Thornhill
27
48
25
Thunder Bay—Rainy River
8
73
19
Thunder Bay—Superior
North
28
48
24
Timmins—James Bay
5
36
59
Toronto Centre
25
38
37
Toronto—Danforth
22
45
33
Trinity—Spadina
25
42
33
Vaughan
42
23
35
Welland
8
69
22
Wellington—Halton Hills
11
64
24
Whitby—Oshawa
18
59
22
Willowdale
19
55
25
Windsor—Tecumseh
18
65
17
Windsor West
12
79
9
York Centre
20
56
24
York—Simcoe
16
52
32
York South—Weston
17
46
37
York West
14
19
67


Manitoba






























































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Brandon—Souris
4
74
22
Charleswood—St. James
5
67
28
Churchill
3
71
25
Dauphin—Swan River
2
67
31
Elmwood—Transcona
2
77
21
Kildonan—St. Paul
6
81
13
Portage—Lisgar
5
74
21
Provencher
4
86
10
Saint Boniface
4
73
23
Selkirk—Interlake
5
78
17
Winnipeg Centre
10
67
23
Winnipeg North
6
74
21
Winnipeg South
6
76
18
Winnipeg South Centre
10
64
26


Saskatchewan






























































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Battlefords—Lloydminster
0
89
10
Blackstrap
4
80
17
Churchill River
2
89
9
Cypress Hills—Grasslands
2
90
8
Palliser
4
77
19
Prince Albert
1
86
13
Regina—Lumsden—Lake
Centre
6
74
19
Regina—Qu'Appelle
3
82
15
Saskatoon—Humboldt
8
79
14
Saskatoon—Rosetown—
Biggar
4
84
11
Saskatoon—Wanuskewin
2
90
8
Souris—Moose Mountain
4
68
29
Wascana
6
69
25
Yorkton—Melville
5
84
11


Alberta


















































































































































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Athabasca
2
83
15
Calgary East
4
86
10
Calgary North Centre
6
81
13
Calgary Northeast
4
71
25
Calgary—Nose Hill
5
83
13
Calgary South Centre
7
80
13
Calgary Southeast
4
85
11
Calgary Southwest
4
90
6
Calgary West
5
83
12
Crowfoot
1
92
7
Edmonton—Beaumont
3
77
21
Edmonton Centre
4
79
17
Edmonton East
2
84
14
Edmonton—Leduc
3
86
11
Edmonton—St. Albert
2
88
11
Edmonton—Sherwood Park
5
82
14
Edmonton—Spruce Grove
2
83
16
Edmonton—Strathcona
3
77
19
Lethbridge
2
91
7
Macleod
2
87
11
Medicine Hat
1
92
7
Peace River
2
84
15
Red Deer
2
90
8
Vegreville—Wainwright
1
89
10
Westlock—St. Paul
1
84
15
Wetaskiwin
1
94
5
Wild Rose
2
90
9
Yellowhead
1
89
11


British Columbia


































































































































































































































Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Abbotsford
3
93
4
Burnaby—Douglas
9
81
10
Burnaby—New Westminster
15
75
10
Cariboo—Prince George
2
85
13
Chilliwack—Fraser Canyon
26
66
8
Delta—Richmond East
6
67
27
Dewdney—Alouette
7
81
12
Esquimalt—Juan de Fuca
4
86
10
Fleetwood—Port Kells
6
80
15
Kamloops—Thompson
3
85
12
Kelowna
1
84
15
Kootenay—Columbia
1
91
8
Langley
7
78
15
Nanaimo—Alberni
4
88
8
Nanaimo—Cowichan
3
87
10
Newton—North Delta
3
74
23
New Westminster—
Coquitlam
11
80
8
North Okanagan—Shuswap
3
89
8
North Vancouver
6
84
10
Okanagan—Coquihalla
3
79
18
Port Moody—Westwood—
Port Coquitlam
18
63
19
Prince George—Peace River
1
87
12
Richmond
1
89
10
Saanich—Gulf Islands
5
85
10
Skeena—Bulkley Valley
3
82
14
Southern Interior
3
84
13
South Surrey—White Rock
—Cloverdale
4
82
14
Surrey North
3
77
20
Vancouver Centre
10
56
34
Vancouver East
6
65
29
Vancouver Island North
3
88
10
Vancouver Kingsway
11
71
18
Vancouver Quadra
10
74
16
Vancouver South
14
75
11
Victoria
10
76
14
West Vancouver—
Sunshine Coast
5
91
4


Yukon
















Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Yukon
6
62
32


Northwest Territories
















Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Western Arctic
9
53
39


Nunavut
















Riding

Clement

Harper

Stronach
Nunavut
17
28
56


See also




  • Canadian Alliance leadership elections

  • Progressive Conservative leadership conventions



References





  1. ^ Rachel Décoste (2008-10-12). "How Much Does it Cost to be a Liberal These Days?". Huffingtonpost.ca. Retrieved 2017-09-18..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Conservative leadership race kicks off with $50,000 entrance fee and $5M spending cap". National Post. March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 12, 2016.


  3. ^ "Harper wins Conservative leadership". CBC News, March 22, 2004.


  4. ^ abcdef "Who Supports Whom in Tory Race:". The Hill Times. 15 March 2004.


  5. ^ "Alliance members vote 95.9% in favour of merger". CBC News, December 5, 2003.


  6. ^ "MacKay slams Brison for joining Liberals". CBC News, December 10, 2003.


  7. ^ "Stronach jumps into Conservative leadership race". CBC News, January 20, 2004.










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