Powder River (Wyoming and Montana)































































































Powder River

The Powder River in Johnson County, Wyoming.jpg
A view of the Powder River in northern Wyoming


Wpdms nasa topo powder river.jpg
Map of the Powder River basin

Location
Country United States
State
Wyoming, Montana
Physical characteristics
Source Confluence of Middle Fork and North Fork
 - location Near Kaycee, Wyoming
 - coordinates
43°40′30″N 106°30′45″W / 43.67500°N 106.51250°W / 43.67500; -106.51250[1]
 - elevation 4,564 ft (1,391 m)

Mouth Yellowstone River
 - location Near Terry, Montana
 - coordinates
46°44′00″N 105°26′02″W / 46.73333°N 105.43389°W / 46.73333; -105.43389Coordinates: 46°44′00″N 105°26′02″W / 46.73333°N 105.43389°W / 46.73333; -105.43389[1]
 - elevation 2,241 ft (683 m)
Length 375 mi (604 km)
Discharge  
 - location Locate, MT
 - minimum 0 cu ft/s (0 m3/s)
 - average 558 cu ft/s (15.8 m3/s)
 - maximum 31,000 cu ft/s (880 m3/s)

Basin features
Basin size 21,875 sq mi (56,660 km2)
Tributaries  
 - left
Crazy Woman Creek, Clear Creek, Mizpah Creek
 - right
Wild Horse Creek (Wyoming), Little Powder River

Powder River is a tributary of the Yellowstone River, approximately 375 miles (604 km) long in northeastern Wyoming and southeastern Montana in the United States. It drains an area historically known as the Powder River Country on the high plains east of the Bighorn Mountains.


It rises in three forks in north central Wyoming. The North and Middle forks rise along the eastern slope of the Bighorn Mountains. The South Fork rises on the southern slopes of the Bighorn Mountains west of Casper. The three forks meet on the foothills east of the Bighorns near the town of Kaycee. The combined stream flows northward, east of the Bighorns, and into Montana. It is joined by the Little Powder near the town of Broadus, and joins the Yellowstone approximately 50 miles (80 km) downriver from Miles City, Montana. The Powder River was so named (in the English language as well as in local indigenous languages) because the sand along a portion of its banks resembles powder or dust.[2][3]



See also



  • Powder River Country

  • Fort McKinney (Wyoming)

  • List of Wyoming rivers

  • List of rivers of Montana

  • Montana Stream Access Law



Notes





  1. ^ ab "Powder River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Urbanek, Mae (1988). Wyoming Place Names. Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Publishing Company. ISBN 0-87842-204-8.


  3. ^ Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 115.












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