Mitromorphidae













































Mitromorphidae

Anarithma sublachryma 001.jpg
Shell of Anarithma sublachryma

Scientific classification e
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda

Clade:
Caenogastropoda

Clade:
Hypsogastropoda

Clade:
Neogastropoda
Superfamily:
Conoidea
Family:
Mitromorphidae
T. L. Casey, 1904
Genera

See text



Synonyms[1]



  • Diptychomitrinae L. Bellardi, 1888


  • Mitrolumnidae Sacco, 1904


  • Mitromorphinae Casey, 1904 (new rank)



Mitromorphidae is a monophyletic family of small to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea.[1][2]


Bouchet, Kantor et al. elevated in 2011 the subfamily Mitromorphinae (which at that point had been placed in the family Conidae) to the rank of family. This was based on a cladistical analysis of shell morphology, radular characteristics, anatomical characters, and a dataset of molecular sequences of three gene fragments.




Contents






  • 1 Description


  • 2 Genera


  • 3 References


  • 4 External links





Description


The Mitromorphidae have small to medium-sized shells with a high biconic mitriform shape, a paucispiral or multispiral protoconch up to 4.5 whorls, a short or indistinct siphonal canal, narrow aperture with up to 3 columellar pleats, indistinct anal sinus on a weakly pronounced subsutural ramp, fairly smooth surface with spiral sculptural elements. There is no operculum, and the radula is relatively short, hypodermic in character with awl-shaped teeth, a swollen solid basal region, and may have a weak barb at the terminal end of the radular tooth.



Genera


This is a list of the accepted names of genera in the family Mitromorphidae (the main reference for recent species is the World Register of Marine Species).[3]




  • Anarithma Iredale, 1916


  • Arielia Shasky, 1961


  • Cymakra Gardner, 1937

  • † Itia Marwick, 1931


  • Lovellona Iredale, 1917


  • Maorimorpha Powell, 1939

  • † Mitrellatoma Powell, 1942


  • Mitromorpha Carpenter, 1865


  • Scrinium Hedley, 1922


Genera brought into synonymy



  • Ariella Shasky, 1961: synonym of Arielia Shasky, 1961


  • Citharopsis Pease, 1868: synonym of Anarithma Iredale, 1916

  • † Clinomitra Bellardi, 1889 : synonym of Mitromorpha Carpenter, 1865

  • † Diptychomitra Bellardi, 1889 : synonym of Mitromorpha Carpenter, 1865


  • Helenella Casey, 1904: synonym of Mitromorpha Carpenter, 1865


  • Mitramorpha : synonym of Mitromorpha Carpenter, 1865 (variant spelling)


  • Mitrithara Hedley, 1922: synonym of Mitromorpha Carpenter, 1865


  • Mitrolumna Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883: synonym of Mitromorpha Carpenter, 1865


  • Vexiariella Shuto, 1983: synonym of Arielia Shasky, 1961



References





  1. ^ ab Bouchet, P. (2011). Mitromorphidae Casey, 1904. In: MolluscaBase (2018). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153871 on 2018-02-05


  2. ^ Bouchet P. & Rocroi J. P. (Ed.) (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia 47(1–2). .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
    ISBN 3-925919-72-4. 397 pp.


  3. ^ WoRMS : Mitromorphidae



  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA).
    ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp


External links



  • Casey T.L. (1904) Notes on the Pleurotomidae with description of some new genera and species. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, 14, 123–170


  • Tucker, J.K. (2004). "Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 682: 1–1295.

  • Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base: Mangeliidae













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