Knickerbocker Club
Type | Gentlemen's club |
---|---|
Predecessor | Union Club of the City of New York |
Founded | 1871 (1871) |
Headquarters | 2 East 62nd Street New York, NY United States |
The Knickerbocker Club (known informally as The Knick), is a gentlemen's club in New York City founded in 1871.
The name "Knickerbocker", mainly thanks to writer Washington Irving, was a byword for a New York patrician, comparable to a "Boston Brahmin."[1][2]
Contents
1 Clubhouse
2 History
3 Notable members
4 Relationship with other clubs
5 See also
6 References
7 External links
Clubhouse
The Knick's current clubhouse, a Neo-Georgian structure at 2 East 62nd Street, was commissioned in 1913 and completed in 1915,[3] on the site of the mansion of Josephine Schmid, a wealthy widow.[4] It was designed by William Adams Delano and Chester Holmes Aldrich,[5] and has been designated a city landmark.[3]
History
The Knick was founded in 1871 by members of the Union Club of the City of New York who were concerned that the club's admission standards had fallen.[5]
By the 1950s, urban social club membership was dwindling, in large part because of the movement of wealthy families to the suburbs. In 1959, the Knickerbocker Club considered rejoining the Union Club, merging The Knick's 550 members with the Union Club's 900 men, but the plan never came to fruition.[5]
The Knick was the location of a fictional murder in Victoria Thompson's 2012 whodunit Murder on Fifth Avenue: A Gaslight Mystery (Berkeley 2012, .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}ISBN 978-0425247419).[3]
Notable members
Frederick Baldwin Adams (1878–1961), businessman and philanthropist
H. Montagu Allan (1860–1951), banker, ship owner, lieutenant-colonel of the Canadian Expeditionary Force
Chester Alan Arthur II (1864–1937), sportsman, art connoisseur, and son of President Chester A. Arthur
John Lambert Cadwalader (1836–1914), lawyer, United States Assistant Secretary of State
Alexander Cartwright (1820–1892), author of the rules of an early version of baseball, from which the present game evolved
Finn M. W. Caspersen (1941–2009), attorney, corporate chief executive, philanthropist
William A. Chanler (1867–1934), explorer, soldier and New York politician
Henry Ives Cobb, Jr. (1883–1974), architect and artist
Edgar G. Crossman (1895–1967), lawyer, soldier, diplomat
Frank Crowninshield (1872–1947), journalist, developer of Vanity Fair
Robert Daniel (1936-2012), member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and son of Robert Williams Daniel.[6]
H. B. Hollins (1854–1938), financier, banker
Woodbury Kane (1859–1905), yachtsman, bon vivant
Joseph Florimond Loubat (1831–1927), philanthropist
Anthony Dryden Marshall (1924-2014), theatrical producer, former ambassador
Frederick Townsend Martin (1849–1914), writer and anti-poverty advocate
J. P. Morgan (1837–1913). banker and financier — resigned when a friend he had sponsored for membership was blackballed and founded the Metropolitan Club.[citation needed]
David Rockefeller (1915–2017), banker
Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945), President of the United States — joined in 1903 upon his graduation from Harvard University. Resigned from the club in 1936 amid the furor surrounding his re-election campaign attacks on the "malefactors of great wealth."
William Watts Sherman (1842–1912), businessman
Craig Wadsworth (1872–1960), diplomat, steeplechase rider, and member of Theodore Roosevelt's Rough Riders
James Montaudevert Waterbury, Sr. (1851–1931), businessman, industrialist
Henry White (1850–1927), diplomat
Robert Winthrop (1833–1892), banker
James T. Woodward (1837–1910), banker
Jerauld Wright (1898–1995), Navy Commander-in-Chief
Relationship with other clubs
The Knick has reciprocal arrangements with clubs around the world, such as the Cercle Royal du Parc in Brussels, Circolo della Caccia in Rome, Australian Club, Brooks's Club and the Turf Club in London, the Jockey-Club de Paris and the Nouveau Cercle de l'Union, the Melbourne Club, the Kildare Street & University Club, and the Círculo de Armas de Buenos Aires.[citation needed]
See also
- List of American gentlemen's clubs
References
^ "Knickerbocker". Dictionary.com. Random House, retrieved 2008-1-3.
^ Frederic Cople Jaher, "Nineteenth-Century Elites in Boston and New York", Journal of Social History Vol. 6, No. 1 (Autumn 1972), pp. 32-77.
^ abc Pollak, Michael. "Was Anyone Killed at the Knickerbocker Club?" New York Times (FEB. 21, 2014).
^ Miller, Tom (2011-04-11). "Daytonian in Manhattan: The Lost 1898 Del Drago Mansion -- No. 807 Fifth Avenue". Daytonian in Manhattan. Retrieved 2017-07-26.
^ abc Gray, Christopher. "Inside the Union Club, Jaws Drop", New York Times (Feb. 11, 2007).
^ https://www.nytimes.com/1964/05/03/robert-daniel-jr-and-sally-chase-wed-in-richmond.html?_r=0
External links
Information about the building at TheCityReview.com
Coordinates: 40°45′57.23″N 73°58′17.28″W / 40.7658972°N 73.9714667°W / 40.7658972; -73.9714667