International Civil Rights Walk of Fame
The International Civil Rights Walk of Fame, which honors some of the activists involved in the Civil Rights Movement and others involved in civil rights activities, was created in 2004 and is located at the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site in Atlanta. It consists of a promenade that showcases the footstep impressions of those honored, marked in granite and bronze. According to the National Park Service, which runs the historic site, the Walk of Fame was created "to give recognition to those courageous soldiers of justice who sacrificed and struggled to make equality a reality for all." Another motivation was to enhance the historic value of the area, enrich its cultural heritage, and make the site a better tourist attraction.
The Walk of Fame is the brainchild of Xernona Clayton, founder and executive producer of the Trumpet Awards. She is a civil rights figure in her own right. Clayton said, "This is a lasting memorial to those whose contributions were testaments to the fact that human progress is neither automatic nor inevitable. This historic site will serve as a symbol of pride and a beacon of hope for all future generations. We are looking forward to building a monument to the civil struggle that depicts every step taken toward the goal of justice and the tireless exertions and passionate concern of these dedicated individuals."[citation needed]
Beginning in 2012, inductions will be held every two years.[1]
Contents
1 List of inductees
1.1 2004
1.2 2005
1.3 2006
1.4 2007
1.5 2008
1.6 2009
1.7 2010
1.8 2011
1.9 2012
1.10 2014
1.11 2016
2 See also
3 References
4 External links
List of inductees
2004
Ralph David Abernathy, Sr., civil rights leader who had a close and enduring partnership with Dr. King- Juanita J. Abernathy, civil rights activist
Ivan Allen, Jr., former mayor of Atlanta during the turbulent civil rights era of the 1960s
Julian Bond, civil rights leader
Jimmy Carter, 39th President of the United States
Medgar Evers, civil rights activist
Dorothy Height, educator, social activist
Jesse L. Jackson, Sr., minister, civil rights activist
Judge Frank M. Johnson, United States Federal judge
Lyndon Baines Johnson, 36th President of the United States
John Lewis, politician, civil rights leader
Joseph E. Lowery, minister, civil rights leader
Evelyn G. Lowery, civil rights leader
Thurgood Marshall, former US Supreme Court Justice (1969–1991)
Rosa Parks, civil rights activist
Hosea Williams, civil rights leader
Andrew Young, civil rights activist, former mayor of Atlanta
2005
Henry Aaron, baseball player, social activist
Harry Belafonte, musician, actor, social activist
John Conyers, Jr., politician, social activist
Dick Gregory, comedian, social activist
Maynard H. Jackson, former mayor of Atlanta
Ralph E. McGill, journalist, social activist
Fred L. Shuttlesworth, social activist
Ted Turner, media mogul and philanthropist
Judge Elbert P. Tuttle, former chief judge of the US Court of Appeals (1960–1967)
Nancy Wilson, singer, social activist
Reverend Addie L. Wyatt, Labor leader, civil rights pioneer, pastor
2006
- Reverend Joseph E. Boone, social activist
- Reverend William Holmes Borders, Sr.
Xernona Clayton, civil rights leader, broadcasting executive
Lena Horne, singer, actress, social activist
John E. Jacob, former president and CEO of the National Urban League
Reverend James Orange, pastor, civil rights activist
Bernard Parks, politician, social activist
Archbishop Desmond Tutu, South African cleric, social activist
William Clinton, 42nd President of the United States
Stevie Wonder, singer, civil rights activist
2007
Lerone Bennett, Jr., scholar, author, historian, social activist
Tony Bennett, singer, social activist
Marian Wright Edelman, social activist for the rights of children
Shirley Franklin, 58th mayor of Atlanta
Frankie Muse Freeman, civil rights attorney
Joe Louis, boxer, social activist
Sir Lynden Pindling, former Premier of the Colony of the Bahama Island (1967–1973)
Sidney Poitier, actor, social activist- Dr. Otis W. Smith, physician
Maxine Waters, politician, social activist
L. Douglas Wilder, former governor of Virginia
Jean Childs Young, civil rights activist and educator
2008
Dr. Maya Angelou, poet, memoirist, actress
Senator Edward W. Brooke, social activist, politician- Tyrone L. Brooks, Sr., social activist, politician
Sammy Davis Jr., singer, dancer
Jesse Hill, business executive
Dr. Benjamin Hooks, established Benjamin L. Hooks Institute for Social Change
Clarence B. Jones, Martin Luther King's attorney
Tom Joyner, radio host- The Right Honorable Prime Minister Michael Manley, former Prime Minister of Jamaica
- Herman Russell, Sr., founder and CEO of H. J. Russell and Company
Dr. Wyatt Tee Walker, executive director of the SCLC 1960-1964
2009
- Rev. Dr. C. M. Alexander
Danny J. Bakewell, Sr., entrepreneur- Dr. Erieka Bennett
Roberto Goizueta, CEO of Coca-Cola
Cathy Hughes, entrepreneur, radio and television personality, and business executive
Earvin "Magic" Johnson, basketball great and businessman
The Links, Incorporated, nonprofit organization of professional African-American women
Sam Massell, businessman and mayor of Atlanta
Ernest N. Morial, mayor of New Orleans- Father Michael L. Pfleger, Roman Catholic priest and social activist
- Rev. Al Sharpton, social justice agitator and media figure
- Congressman William L. Clay, Sr., long-serving member of US House of Representatives from Missouri
- Rev. C. T. Vivian, minister and Martin Luther King associate
2010
- Congressman James E. Clyburn
- Judge Damon J. Keith
- Rev. Samuel Billy Kyles
- National Newspaper Publishers Association
- Eugene C. Patterson
- Albert Sampson
- Rita Jackson Samuels
- Congresswoman Diane E. Watson
2011
- Arthur Blank
- James Brown
- Rev. Dr. Gerald Durley
- Bishop Neil C. Ellis
- Leon Hall
- Bishop Barbara King
- Marc H. Morial
- Mayor Carl Stokes
- Congressman Louis Stokes
- Henry "Hank" Thomas
2012
- Rev. Willie Bolden
- J.T. Johnson and the Civil Rights Foot Soldiers
- Rev. Dr. E. T. Caviness
- Dosan Ahn Chang-ho
- Constance W. Curry
- Fred D. Gray
- Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh
- Charles J. Ogletree
- Dr. Walter F. Young
2014
- Bishop John Hurst Adams
- Governor Roy Barnes
- John Carlos
- Tommie Smith
Perry Gladstone Christie, Prime Minister of the Bahamas- Dr. Norman C. Frances
- Harry E. Johnson
- Representative Calvin Smyre
- Thomas N. Todd
- Rev. Jasper W. Williams, Jr.
2016
- Dr. Amelia Boynton Robinson, civil rights activist from the Selma movement
- Rev. Dr. Jamal-Harrison Bryant, pastor, philanthropist, author, motivational speaker
- Rev. Dr. Frederick D. Haynes III, pastor, community activist
- Rev. Dr. Jim Holley, Historic Little Rock Missionary Baptist Church pastor, "ministry of liberation"
Gordon L. Joyner, influential Atlanta lawyer- Rev. Dr. Raphael Gamaliel Warnock, pastor, defender of civil and human rights
See also
- List of civil rights leaders
References
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External links
- International Civil Rights Walk of Fame
Coordinates: 33°45′25″N 84°22′24″W / 33.75694°N 84.37333°W / 33.75694; -84.37333