List of Chancellors of Transylvania




The following is the list of Chancellors of Transylvania during the Principality of Transylvania.




Contents






  • 1 List of Chancellors


    • 1.1 Principality of Transylvania


    • 1.2 Habsburg rule




  • 2 See also


  • 3 References





List of Chancellors



Principality of Transylvania































































































































































Name
 Date
Prince
 Note

Mihály Csáky
 1556–1571
John Sigismund Zápolya

Ferenc Forgách
 1571–1575
Stephen Báthory

Imre Sulyok
 1576–1578
Stephen Báthory

Márton Berzeviczy
 1578–1586
Stephen Báthory
 for Stephen Báthory in Poland

Farkas Kovacsóczy
 1578–1594
Stephen Báthory,
From 1586: Sigismund Báthory
 for voivodes Christopher Báthory and Sigismund Báthory until 1586

István Jósika
 1594–1598
Sigismund Báthory

Demeter Naprágyi
 1598–1600
Rudolf,
From August 1598: Sigismund Báthory,
From March 1599: Andrew Báthory

Vacant
 1600–1603
Michael the Brave,
From 1601: Sigismund Báthory,
From 1602: Rudolf
 headed by a secretary of the Chancellery

János Jacobinus
 1603
Mózes Székely

Mihály Káthay
 1604–1606
Rudolf,
From 1605, Stephen Bocskay
 appointed by Stephen Bocskay.

Vacant
 1606–1607
Stephen Bocskay
 Secretary: Simon Péchi

János Petki
 1607–1608
Sigismund Rákóczi

István Kendi
 1608–1610
Gabriel Báthory

János Imreffy
 1610–1611
Gabriel Báthory

Vacant
 1611–1613
Gabriel Báthory
 Secretary: György Hidy

Simon Péchi
 1613–1621
Gabriel Bethlen

Vacant
 1621–1622
Gabriel Bethlen
 Secretary: István Kovacsóczy

István Kovacsóczy
 1622–1634
Gabriel Bethlen,
From 1629, Catherine of Brandenburg,
In 1630, Stephen Bethlen,
From December 1630, George I Rákóczi

Vacant
 1634–1656
George I Rákóczi,
From 1648, George II Rákóczi
 Master of the Judgement: István Kassai (1634–1644),
Secretary: János Szalárdi (1644–1649),
Secretary: János Pálóczi Horváth (1649–1656)

Mihály Mikes
 1656–1660
George II Rákóczi,
1657–1658: disputed Prince Francis Rhédey

János Bethlen
Acting Chancellor: Farkas Bethlen (1676–1677)
 1659–1676
1677–1678
Ákos Barcsay,
From 1661, John Kemény,
From 1662, Michael I Apafi
 appointed by Ákos Barcsay, when Mihály Mikes still held the office

Farkas Bethlen
 1678–1679
Michael I Apafi

Vacant
 1679–1688
Michael I Apafi
 the distribution of functions among several persons

Mihály Teleki
 1688–1690
Michael I Apafi
Field Marshal Antonio Caraffa
 appointed by Leopold I, Transylvania was occupied
Transylvanian Court Chancellery
 Since 1694
Habsburg rule
Diploma Leopoldinum end of the independent Transylvania


Habsburg rule


The Transylvanian Court Chancellery was established in 1694, according to the Diploma Leopoldinum, modeled on its Hungarian counterpart. Leopold I also created the Gubernium ("Governorate") which was the main governmental body of Transylvania until the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867.


During the reign of Joseph II the Hungarian and Transylvanian Court Chancelleries were merged in 1787. The King withdrew his, among others, regulation on his deathbed.







































































































Name
 Date
 Note

Miklós Bethlen
 1691–1708
 Chancellor

Sámuel Kálnoky
 1694–1706
 Court Chancellor

Pál Ráday
 1707–1710 (?)
 Director of Francis II Rákóczi's Transylvanian Chancellery

Zsigmond Kornis
 1710–1713
 Court Chancellor; Governor (1713–1731)

János Bornemisza
 1713–1740
 Chancellor

László Gyulaffi
 1740–1754
 Court Chancellor

Gábor Bethlen
 1754–1765
 Court Chancellor

Samuel von Brukenthal
 1766–1777
 Chancellor; Chairman of the Gubernium (1774–1777), Governor (1777–1787)

Károly Jeromos Pálffy
 1787–1791
 Court Chancellor of Hungary and Transylvania

Sámuel Teleki
 1791–1822
 Court Chancellor

Miklós Jósika
 1822–1834
 Lord Chancellor

Vacant
 1834–1837

Elek Nopcsa
 1837–1844
 Court Chancellor

Vacant
 1844–1846

Sámuel Jósika
 1846–1848
 Court Chancellor

Vacant
 1848–1860
 Chancellery was disbanded by Francis Joseph after the Hungarian Revolution of 1848

Ferenc Kemény
 1860–1861
 Chancellor

Ferenc Nádasdy
 1861–1865
 Court Chancellor

Ferenc Haller
 1865–1867
 Court Chancellor


See also



  • Governor of Transylvania

  • List of rulers of Transylvania

  • Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)

  • Voivode of Transylvania



References



  • Markó, László: A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig – Életrajzi Lexikon p. 113. (The High Officers of the Hungarian State from Saint Stephen to the Present Days – A Biographical Encyclopedia) (2nd edition); Helikon Kiadó Kft., 2006, Budapest; .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
    ISBN 963-547-085-1.

  • Trócsányi, Zsolt: Erdély központi kormányzata 1540–1690. Budapest: Akadémiai. 1980.
    ISBN 963-05-2327-2. pp. 181-183.




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