1932 Manitoba general election




Manitoba's general election of June 16, 1932 was held to elect Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Manitoba, Canada.


This was the second election in Manitoba where the single transferable ballot was used in all electoral divisions. Winnipeg elected ten members in this manner, while all other constituencies elected one member by instant runoff voting.


The election was called soon after the announcement of an alliance between the governing Progressive Party of John Bracken and the Liberal Party led by Murdoch Mackay. These parties were ideologically similar, and had a common interest in preventing the Conservative Party from coming to power. National Liberal leader William Lyon Mackenzie King supported this alliance, out of concern that a Conservative victory would strengthen the hand of Conservative Prime Minister Richard Bennett.


Bracken tried to bring the Conservatives into his coalition, but was rebuffed by Conservative leader Fawcett Taylor. Taylor's refusal to consider a consensus government was used against him in the campaign.


The election was also contested by the social democratic Independent Labour Party, under the leadership of John Queen. Though it was the second-largest party in the legislature after the 1920 election, Labour had slumped to only three seats in 1927 amid a general period of decline in the Canadian left. While the ILP was poised to improve its showing in the 1932 campaign, it was not a serious contender for government.


Some members of the provincial Liberal Party opposed the Liberal-Progressive alliance, and contested the election as "continuing Liberals". Their leader was David Campbell, the mayor of St. Boniface.


Leslie Morris and Jacob Penner of the Communist Party campaigned in the city of Winnipeg, and other Communist candidates ran in the outlying areas. As the Communist Party was under legal restrictions at the time, they ran as "United Front Workers" candidates. Former Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) George Armstrong ran as a candidate of the Socialist Party, and Jessie MacLennan campaigned as a labour candidate unaffiliated with the ILP.


The result was a resounding victory for the governing alliance, as Liberals, Progressives and their allies won 38 out of 55 seats. The Conservatives fell from fifteen seats to ten. Having lost his third consecutive election, Fawcett Taylor resigned as Conservative leader in 1933. The Independent Labour Party managed a modest recovery after its poor showing in 1927, increasing its caucus to five members. No other parties' candidates were elected, although two former Progressives were elected as independents. The Continuing Liberals fared especially poorly, and disappeared after the election.


Leslie Morris came 309 votes short of winning the tenth seat in Winnipeg. Had he won, he would have been the first Communist elected to a provincial legislature in Canada.




Contents






  • 1 Results


  • 2 See also


  • 3 Results by electoral division


  • 4 Sources


  • 5 Post-election changes





Results















































































































Party
Party Leader
# of
candidates
Seats
Popular Vote

1927

Elected
Change
#
%
% Change
 

Liberal-Progressive

John Bracken
53
36

38
+2
 
39.6%
-13.5%
    

Conservative

Fawcett Taylor
49
15

10
-5
 
35.4%
+8.2%
 

Independent Labour

John Queen
15
3

5
+2
 
16.5%
+6.0%
 

Continuing Liberal

David Campbell
13
-
0
-
 
2.0%
n/a
 

United Front

4
0
0
-
 
 
 

Socialist

1
0
0
-
 
 
 
 
Independent
11
1

2
+1
 
 
 

Total
 
55

55
 
 

100%
 







Preceded by
1927 Manitoba election

List of Manitoba elections
Succeeded by
1936 Manitoba election


See also


  • List of Manitoba political parties


Results by electoral division


Arthur:



  • (x)Duncan Lloyd McLeod (LP/P) 1835


  • J. Arthur Ross (C) 881


Assiniboia:


First Count




  • Ralph Webb (C) 2813


  • John McLean (ILP) 2349


  • John George Smith (LP) 1008


Smith was eliminated.


Second Count




  • Ralph Webb (C) 3015


  • John McLean (ILP) 2911


Beautiful Plains:



  • (x)Adalbert Poole (LP/P) 2378


  • John Poole (C) 1729


Birtle:



  • (x)John Pratt (Ind/P) 1954


  • William C. Wroth (C) 1315


Brandon City:


First Count




  • George Dinsdale (C) 2647


  • Harry Spafford (ILP) 1574


  • David E. Clement (LP/L) 1423


  • Harry William Cater (L) 893


Cater was eliminated. Clement was eliminated on the second count with 1555 votes.


Third Count



  • George Dinsdale (C) 3021

  • Harry Spafford (ILP) 2192


Carillon:



  • (x)Albert Prefontaine (LP/P) 2590


  • Maurice Duprey (C) 804


Cypress:




  • James Christie (LP) 1795

  • (x)William H. Spinks (C) 1539


Dauphin:


First Count




  • Robert Hawkins (LP) 1668


  • Ernest N. McGirr (C) 1525


  • W.S. Wicks (ILP) 578


Wicks was eliminated.


Second Count



  • Robert Hawkins (LP) 1861

  • Ernest N. McGirr (C) 1595


Deloraine:



  • (x)Hugh McKenzie (LP/P) 2003


  • John Agnew (C) 1523


Dufferin:



  • (x)John Munn (LP/P) 2568


  • Arthur B. Roblin (C) 1966


Emerson:


First Count



  • (x)Robert Curran (LP) 1987


  • William Richard Johnston (C) 1742


  • William Kolodzinski (Ind Farmer-Labour) 559


Kolodzinski was eliminated.


Second Count



  • (x)Robert Curran (LP) 2028

  • William Richard Johnston (C) 1788


Ethelbert:



  • (x)Nicholas Hryhorczuk (LP/Ind Farmer) 2331


  • Nicholas Bilash (ILP) 1682


Fairford:



  • (x)Stuart Garson (LP/P) 1011


  • A.W. Kirvan (L) 677


Fisher:


First Count



  • (x)Nicholas Bachynsky (LP/P) 845


  • W.N. Kolisnyk (United Front Workers) 364


  • W.E. Hodgins (C) 352


  • J.G. Hamilton (Ind LP) 195


Hamilton was eliminated. Note that one source lists Hamilton as a Continuing Liberal.


Second Count



  • (x)Nicholas Bachynsky (LP/P) 851

  • W.N. Kolisnyk (United Front Workers) 388

  • W.E. Hodgins (C) 388


Gilbert Plains:



  • (x)Arthur Berry (LP/P) 1601


  • H.A. Alley (C) 1312


Gimli:


First Count




  • Einar Jonasson (LP/L) 1340

  • (x)Ingimar Ingaldson (LP/P) 1069


  • Gunnar Thorvaldson (C) 858


  • Iwan Kapusta (United Front Workers) 710


  • Michael Ewanchuk (L) 236


Ewanchuk was eliminated. Kapusta was eliminated on the second count with 716 votes, and Thorvaldson was eliminated on the third count with 858 votes.


Fourth Count



  • Einar Jonasson (LP/L) 1704

  • (x)Ingimar Ingaldson (LP/P) 1410


Gladstone:



  • (x)William Morton (LP) 1902


  • George M. Hall (C) 1144


Glenwood:



  • (x)James Breakey (LP/L) 2020


  • Arnaud E. Smith (C) 1087


Hamiota:



  • (x)Thomas Wolstenholme (LP/P) 1847


  • W.J. Burgess (C) 1223


Iberville:



  • (x)Arthur R. Boivin (LP/Ind) 1488


  • R.R. Pattinson (C) 807


  • Laurier A. Regnier (L) 304


Kildonan and St. Andrews:


First Count



  • (x)James McLenaghen (C) 2564


  • W.H. Gibbs (LP/L) 2334


  • Charles H. Cook (ILP) 1313


Cook was eliminated.


Second Count



  • (x)James McLenaghen (C) 2664

  • W.H. Gibbs (LP/L) 2625


Killarney:




  • Andrew Foster (LP) 1571

  • (x)John Bell Laughlin (C) 1481


Lakeside:



  • (x)Douglas Campbell (LP/P) 1969


  • John P. Bend (C) 1522


Lansdowne:



  • (x)Donald McKenzie (LP) 2193


  • G.R.D. Lyon (C) 1095


  • R.C. Borton (Ind) 302


  • William C. Griggs (L) 189


La Verendrye:


First Count




  • Philippe Adjutor Talbot (LP/P) 1587


  • R.J.E. Arpin (C) 1473


  • Allan Ramsay (Ind) 374


Ramsay was eliminated.


Second Count



  • Philippe Adjutor Talbot (LP/P) 1627

  • R.J.E. Arpin (C) 1551


Manitou:




  • Frank McIntosh (LP) 2268

  • (x)Joseph Lusignan (C) 1776


Minnedosa:


First Count



  • (x)Earl Rutledge (C) 2336


  • Neil Cameron (LP) 2210


  • Cecil L. St. John (Ind) 396


St. John was eliminated.


Second Count



  • (x)Earl Rutledge (C) 2432

  • Neil Cameron (LP) 2378


Morris:



  • (x)William Clubb (LP/P) 2526


  • C.B. McNulty (C) 1077


Mountain:



  • (x)Ivan Schultz (LP/L) 3076


  • Robert Perfect (C) 1182


Morden and Rhineland:




  • C.W. Wiebe (LP) 2837

  • (x)Hugh McGavin (C) 2390


Norfolk:



  • (x)John Muirhead (LP/P) 1773


  • R.J. Waugh (C) 1537


Portage la Prairie:



  • (x)Fawcett Taylor (C) 2016


  • Ewan McPherson (LP/L) 1051


Roblin:




  • William Westwood (LP/Ind) 1847

  • (x)Frederic Newton (C) 1238


Rockwood:


First Count



  • (x)William McKinnell (LP/P) 2114


  • H.M. Hannesson (C) 1136


  • B.E. Lewis (Ind Farmer) 997


Lewis was eliminated.


Second Count



  • (x)William McKinnell (LP/P) 2667

  • H. Hannesson (C) 1250


Rupertsland (16 July):


First Count




  • Ewan McPherson (LP/L) 312

  • (x)Herbert G. Beresford (LP/P) 215

  • Capt. Evans Atkinson (Ind) 111


Atkinson was eliminated.


Second Count



  • Ewan McPherson (LP/L) 319

  • (x)Herbert G. Beresford (LP/P) 229


Russell:



  • (x)Isaac Griffiths (LP/P) 2523


  • E.H. Whelpley (C) 1237


St. Boniface:


First Count



  • (x)Joseph Bernier (C) 3483


  • Harold Lawrence (ILP) 3477


  • L.P. Gagnon (LP/L) 3283


  • David Campbell (L) 1116


Campbell was eliminated. Gagnon was eliminated after the second count with 3560 votes.


Third Count



  • Harold Lawrence (ILP) 4954

  • (x)Joseph Bernier (C) 4470


St. Clements:


First Count



  • (x)Robert Hoey (LP/P) 3234


  • R.J. Bate (C) 2046


  • Thomas Dunn (ILP) 1774


  • R.A. Smith (L) 412


Smith was eliminated. Dunn was eliminated after the second count with 1824 votes.


Second Count



  • (x)Robert Hoey (LP/P) 3655

  • R.J. Bate (C) 2285


St. George:



  • (x)Skuli Sigfusson (LP/L) 1604


  • Robert Kerr Jr. (C) 1104


Ste. Rose:



  • (x)Maurice Dane MacCarthy (LP/P) 1959


  • Robert Doucette (C) 1203


Springfield:


First Count




  • Clifford Barclay (Ind/Farmer-Labour) 3035

  • (x)Murdoch Mackay (LP/L) 2407


  • W.B.K. McRury (C) 1080


  • James Grant (ILP) 235


  • John A. Matheson (L) 232


Matheson was eliminated. McRury and Grant were eliminated after the second count with 1113 and 251 votes, respectively.


Third Count



  • Clifford Barclay (Ind/Farmer-Labour) 3192

  • (x)Murdoch Mackay (LP/L) 2540


Swan River:


First Count




  • George Renouf (C) 1698


  • Sam Einarson (Ind) 1279


  • Charles H. Goodman (LP) 1034


Goodman was eliminated.


Second Count




  • George Renouf (C) 1827


  • Sam Einarson (Ind) 1776


Turtle Mountain:



  • (x)Alexander Welch (C) 1322


  • Frederick V. Bird (LP) 1277


The Pas (deferred):



  • (x)John Bracken (LP/P) 1915


  • N.S. McDonald (ILP) 1072


  • H.F. Maulson (Ind C) 173


Virden:



  • (x)Robert Mooney (LP/P) 2101


  • J.H. Heenan (C) 1669


  • S.L. McBain (L) 249


Winnipeg (ten members):


First Count (quota: 7000 votes): Evans and Queen declared elected



  • (x)William Sanford Evans (C) 13507

  • (x)John Queen (ILP) 9302

  • (x)William Major (LP/P) 5940

  • (x)Seymour Farmer (ILP) 5053

  • (x)John Thomas Haig (C) 4432


  • John Stewart McDiarmid (LP/L) 3540


  • Huntly Ketchen (C) 3530


  • Leslie Morris (United Front Workers) 3455


  • Marcus Hyman (ILP) 3366


  • Ralph Maybank (LP/L) 2945


  • C. Andrusyshen (Ind Ukrainian) 2693

  • (x)William Ivens (ILP) 2262

  • (x)William V. Tobias (C) 1991


  • R.W.B. Swail (C) 1951

  • (x)Edward William Montgomery (LP) 1614


  • Jessie MacLennan (Lab) 1600


  • James Alexander Barry (C) 1549


  • F.W. Russell (Ind) 1339


  • Jacob Penner (United Front Workers) 1106

  • V.B. Anderson (ILP) 1061


  • Beatrice Brigden (ILP) 894


  • George Armstrong (SPC) 848


  • H.P.A. Hermanson (L) 688


  • Duncan Cameron (LP) 597


  • John Y. Reid (L) 588


  • Clarence G. Keith (L) 548


  • D.M. Elcheshen (C) 314


  • W.J. Fulton (LP) 182


  • Thomas Gargan (Ind) 96

  • Second Count: Evans surplus

  • Third Count: Queen surplus

  • Fourth count: Fulton and Gargan eliminated

  • Fifth count: Elcheshen eliminated (378 votes; Haig elected, 7019 votes)

  • Sixth count: Haig surplus

  • Seventh count: Keith eliminated (588 votes)

  • Eighth count: Cameron eliminated

  • Ninth count: Reid eliminated (812 votes)

  • Tenth count: Armstrong eliminated (880 votes)

  • Eleventh count: Brigden eliminated (1084 votes; Farmer elected, 7105 votes)

  • Twelfth count: Farmer surplus

  • Thirteenth count: Penner eliminated

  • Fourteenth count: Hermanson eliminated (1331 votes)

  • Fifteenth count: Anderson eliminated

  • Sixteenth count: Russell eliminated (1570 votes)

  • Seventeenth count: MacLennan eliminated (2082 votes; Major elected, 7044 votes)

  • Eighteenth count: Major surplus

  • Nineteenth count: Montgomery eliminated (2177 votes)

  • Twentieth count: Tobias eliminated (2425 votes)

  • Twenty-first count: Andrusychen eliminated (2923 votes)

  • Twenty-second count: Swail eliminated (3457 votes; Ketchen elected, 7486 votes)

  • Twenty-third count: Ketchen surplus

  • Twenty-fourth count: Barry eliminated (4780 votes)


Final standings:



  • (x)William Evans (C) 7000

  • (x)John Queen (ILP) 7000

  • (x)John Haig (C) 7000

  • (x)Seymour Farmer (ILP) 7000

  • (x)William Major (LP/P) 7000

  • Huntly Ketchen (C) 7000

  • Marcus Hyman (ILP) 6593

  • John McDiarmid (LP/L) 6060

  • (x)William Ivens (ILP) 5470

  • Ralph Maybank (LP/L) 5268

  • Leslie Morris (United Front Workers) 4959



Sources


The first ballot results for Winnipeg and results for all other constituencies are taken from an official Manitoba government publication entitled "Manitoba elections, 1920-1941", cross-referenced with an appendix to the government's report of the 2003 provincial election. The Canadian parliamentary guide lists slightly different results from Kildonan & St. Andrews, Lansdowne, La Verendrye, Morris, Springfield and Turtle Mountain; the other two sources are more comprehensive, however, and may be taken as more reliable.


All ballot results for Winnipeg after the first count are taken from reports in the Winnipeg Free Press newspaper. It is possible that some errors appeared in the original publication.



Post-election changes


Portage la Prairie (res. Fawcett Taylor, 1933), November 27, 1933:




  • William Sexsmith (C) 1166, 1261


  • E.A. Gilroy (Ind [LP]) 851, 1024


  • H.A. Ireland (Ind-Lab) 597


Arthur (dec. Duncan McLeod, May 10, 1935), June 24, 1935:



  • John R. Pitt (LP) accl.

Russell (Isaac Griffiths to cabinet, May 28, 1935), July 4, 1935:



  • Isaac Griffiths (LP) accl.

Carillon (dec. Albert Prefontaine, 1935), July 4, 1935:




  • Edmond Prefontaine (LP) 1948


  • Louis-P. Gagnon 1793


Gimli (res. Einar Jonasson, 1935)


Winnipeg (res. Ralph Maybank, October 1, 1935)


Winnipeg (res. John Thomas Haig, 1935)









Popular posts from this blog

Shashamane

Carrot

Deprivation index