Oaxaca Cathedral


































































Catedral Metropolitana de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción

12-05oaxaca098.jpg
The front of the Cathedral at night.

Basic information
Location
Oaxaca de Juarez, Oaxaca, Mexico.
Geographic coordinates
17°03′42″N 96°43′32″W / 17.06167°N 96.72556°W / 17.06167; -96.72556Coordinates: 17°03′42″N 96°43′32″W / 17.06167°N 96.72556°W / 17.06167; -96.72556
Affiliation
Roman Catholic
Province
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Antequera, Oaxaca
Year consecrated
1733
Status
Cathedral
Leadership
Archbishop José Luiz Chávez Botello
Website
http://arzobispadodeoaxaca.org/
Architectural description
Architectural type
Cathedral
Architectural style
Baroque
Groundbreaking
1573
Completed
1733
Specifications
Direction of façade
South
Materials
Cantera stone

The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption (Spanish: Catedral Metropolitana de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción), located in the city of Oaxaca de Juarez, Oaxaca, Mexico, is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Antequera, Oaxaca. Its construction began in 1535 and it was consecrated on July 12, 1733. It is dedicated to Our Lady of the Assumption.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Structure


  • 3 References


  • 4 Footnotes


  • 5 External links





History


Construction began in 1535, during which the Temple of San Juan de Dios temporarily served as the cathedral church of the diocese. In 1640, the cathedral was installed and the seat of the diocese was transferred to Our Lady of the Assumption. Due to earthquakes in the 16th and 18th centuries, the cathedral had to be reconstructed several times, with the most recent reconstruction beginning in 1702 and finishing in 1733.[1]



Structure


Its facade is made of green cantera stone commonly found in Oaxaca's buildings, and the interior is in Neoclassical style. The altar features a statue of Our Lady of the Assumption (Nuestra Señora de al Asunción) which was made in Italy during the Porfirian era,[1] who is represented by a bronze sculpture brought from Europe and made by Tadoini.[2]


The towers of the cathedral are not the originals, as they were destroyed in 1931 by an earthquake. In the south there is a clock donated to Oaxaca by King Fernando VII. The Lord of Lightning is in the last chapel on the left, while the second on the right contains the remains of the Cross of Huatulco. Atop the west wall of the quire is a locally built baroque pipe organ, parts of which date to 1711-1712, restored in 1997.[3]



References









  1. ^ ab Quintanar Hinojosa, Beatriz (August 2007). "Oaxaca: jubilo de los sentidos". Guía México Desconocido: Oaxaca. 137: 10–22..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Municipality of Oaxaca. "Templos y Ex Conventos" [Churches and ex-monasteries] (in Spanish). Oaxaca. Archived from the original on 11 June 2007. Retrieved 8 September 2009.


  3. ^ The Organ of Oaxaca Cathedral Archived 3 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine.




Footnotes



  • Instituto Nacional de Geografía, Estadística e Informática (1993). INEGI, ed. Estado de Oaxaca. México. Guía turística. ISBN 968-892-304-4.


External links



  • Catholichierarchy.org: Archdiocese of Antequera — Oaxaca webpage


  • Oaxaca-mio.com: History and description of the cathedral—(in Spanish)












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